linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v2] x86, uaccess: introduce copy_from_iter

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Date:   Fri, 5 May 2017 20:39:40 +0000
From:   "Kani, Toshimitsu" <toshi.kani@....com>
To:     "dan.j.williams@...el.com" <dan.j.williams@...el.com>,
        "viro@...iv.linux.org.uk" <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
CC:     "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-block@...r.kernel.org" <linux-block@...r.kernel.org>,
        "jmoyer@...hat.com" <jmoyer@...hat.com>,
        "tglx@...utronix.de" <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        "hch@....de" <hch@....de>, "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>,
        "mawilcox@...rosoft.com" <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>,
        "hpa@...or.com" <hpa@...or.com>,
        "linux-nvdimm@...ts.01.org" <linux-nvdimm@...ts.01.org>,
        "mingo@...hat.com" <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-fsdevel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com" <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>,
        "jack@...e.cz" <jack@...e.cz>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] x86, uaccess: introduce copy_from_iter_wt for pmem /
 writethrough operations

On Fri, 2017-04-28 at 12:39 -0700, Dan Williams wrote:
> The pmem driver has a need to transfer data with a persistent memory
> destination and be able to rely on the fact that the destination
> writes are not cached. It is sufficient for the writes to be flushed
> to a cpu-store-buffer (non-temporal / "movnt" in x86 terms), as we
> expect userspace to call fsync() to ensure data-writes have reached a
> power-fail-safe zone in the platform. The fsync() triggers a REQ_FUA
> or REQ_FLUSH to the pmem driver which will turn around and fence
> previous writes with an "sfence".
> 
> Implement a __copy_from_user_inatomic_wt, memcpy_page_wt, and
> memcpy_wt, that guarantee that the destination buffer is not dirty in
> the cpu cache on completion. The new copy_from_iter_wt and sub-
> routines will be used to replace the "pmem api" (include/linux/pmem.h
> + arch/x86/include/asm/pmem.h). The availability of
> copy_from_iter_wt() and memcpy_wt() are gated by the
> CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_WT config symbol, and fallback to
> copy_from_iter_nocache() and plain memcpy() otherwise.
> 
> This is meant to satisfy the concern from Linus that if a driver
> wants to do something beyond the normal nocache semantics it should
> be something private to that driver [1], and Al's concern that
> anything uaccess related belongs with the rest of the uaccess code
> [2].
> 
> [1]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2017-January/008364.
> html
> [2]: https://lists.01.org/pipermail/linux-nvdimm/2017-April/009942.ht
> ml
> 
> Cc: <x86@...nel.org>
> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>
> Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@...hat.com>
> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>
> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@....de>
> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>
> Cc: Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>
> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@...ux.intel.com>
> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@...el.com>
> ---
> Changes since the initial RFC:
> * s/writethru/wt/ since we already have ioremap_wt(),
> set_memory_wt(), etc. (Ingo)

Sorry I should have said earlier, but I think the term "wt" is
misleading.  Non-temporal stores used in memcpy_wt() provide WC
semantics, not WT semantics.  How about using "nocache" as it's been
used in __copy_user_nocache()?

Thanks,
-Toshi