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Date:   Wed, 7 Jun 2017 09:14:37 +0200
From:   Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@...ux-m68k.org>
To:     Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>
Cc:     Linux-Arch <linux-arch@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>, Olof Johansson <olof@...om.net>,
        albert@...ive.com, patches@...ups.riscv.org,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Jason Cooper <jason@...edaemon.net>,
        Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@....com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 11/17] irqchip: RISC-V Local Interrupt Controller Driver

CC irqchip folks

On Wed, Jun 7, 2017 at 1:00 AM, Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com> wrote:
> This patch adds a driver that manages the local interrupts on each
> RISC-V hart, as specifiec by the RISC-V supervisor level ISA manual.
> The local interrupt controller manages software interrupts, timer
> interrupts, and hardware interrupts (which are routed via the
> platform level interrupt controller).  Per-hart local interrupt
> controllers are found on all RISC-V systems.
>
> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@...belt.com>
> ---
>  drivers/irqchip/Kconfig          |  14 +++
>  drivers/irqchip/Makefile         |   1 +
>  drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c | 239 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  3 files changed, 254 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> index 2906d63934ef..dfde170e5886 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Kconfig
> @@ -313,3 +313,17 @@ config RISCV_PLIC
>            interrupt sources (MSI, GPIO, etc) are subordinate to the PLIC.
>
>            If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
> +
> +config RISCV_INTC
> +       def_bool y if RISCV
> +       #bool "RISC-V Interrupt Controller"
> +       depends on RISCV
> +       default y
> +       help
> +          This enables support for the local interrupt controller found in
> +          standard RISC-V systems.  The local interrupt controller handles
> +          timer interrupts, software interrupts, and hardware interrupts.
> +          Without a local interrupt controller the system will be unable to
> +          handle any interrupts, including those passed via the PLIC.
> +
> +          If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> index bed94cc89146..bc9a6b45903b 100644
> --- a/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/Makefile
> @@ -77,3 +77,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_ASPEED)             += irq-aspeed-vic.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_STM32_EXTI)               += irq-stm32-exti.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_QCOM_IRQ_COMBINER)                += qcom-irq-combiner.o
>  obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_PLIC)               += irq-riscv-plic.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_RISCV_INTC)               += irq-riscv-intc.o
> diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..8150a035aada
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-riscv-intc.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
> + * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
> + *
> + *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + *   modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
> + *   as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
> + *
> + *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
> + *   GNU General Public License for more details.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/irq.h>
> +#include <linux/irqchip.h>
> +#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/ftrace.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/seq_file.h>
> +
> +#include <asm/ptrace.h>
> +#include <asm/sbi.h>
> +#include <asm/smp.h>
> +
> +struct riscv_irq_data {
> +       struct irq_chip         chip;
> +       struct irq_domain       *domain;
> +       int                     hart;
> +       char                    name[20];
> +};
> +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct riscv_irq_data, riscv_irq_data);
> +DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_long_t, riscv_early_sie);
> +
> +static void riscv_software_interrupt(void)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
> +       irqreturn_t ret;
> +
> +       ret = handle_ipi();
> +       if (ret != IRQ_NONE)
> +               return;
> +#endif
> +
> +       BUG();
> +}
> +
> +asmlinkage void __irq_entry do_IRQ(unsigned int cause, struct pt_regs *regs)
> +{
> +       struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
> +       struct irq_domain *domain;
> +
> +       irq_enter();
> +
> +       /* There are three classes of interrupt: timer, software, and
> +        * external devices.  We dispatch between them here.  External
> +        * device interrupts use the generic IRQ mechanisms.
> +        */
> +       switch (cause) {
> +       case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_TIMER:
> +               riscv_timer_interrupt();
> +               break;
> +       case INTERRUPT_CAUSE_SOFTWARE:
> +               riscv_software_interrupt();
> +               break;
> +       default:
> +               domain = per_cpu(riscv_irq_data, smp_processor_id()).domain;
> +               generic_handle_irq(irq_find_mapping(domain, cause));
> +               break;
> +       }
> +
> +       irq_exit();
> +       set_irq_regs(old_regs);
> +}
> +
> +static int riscv_irqdomain_map(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
> +                              irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
> +{
> +       struct riscv_irq_data *data = d->host_data;
> +
> +       irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &data->chip, handle_simple_irq);
> +       irq_set_chip_data(irq, data);
> +       irq_set_noprobe(irq);
> +
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct irq_domain_ops riscv_irqdomain_ops = {
> +       .map    = riscv_irqdomain_map,
> +       .xlate  = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
> +};
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       struct riscv_irq_data *data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +
> +       BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != data->hart);
> +       csr_clear(sie, 1 << (long)d->hwirq);
> +}
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       struct riscv_irq_data *data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +
> +       BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != data->hart);
> +       csr_set(sie, 1 << (long)d->hwirq);
> +}
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_enable_helper(void *d)
> +{
> +       riscv_irq_unmask(d);
> +}
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_enable(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       struct riscv_irq_data *data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +
> +       /* There are two phases to setting up an interrupt: first we set a bit
> +        * in this bookkeeping structure, which is used by trap_init to
> +        * initialize SIE for each hart as it comes up.
> +        */
> +       atomic_long_or((1 << (long)d->hwirq),
> +                      &per_cpu(riscv_early_sie, data->hart));
> +
> +       /* The CPU is usually online, so here we just attempt to enable the
> +        * interrupt by writing SIE directly.  We need to write SIE on the
> +        * correct hart, which might be another hart.
> +        */
> +       if (data->hart == smp_processor_id())
> +               riscv_irq_unmask(d);
> +       else if (cpu_online(data->hart))
> +               smp_call_function_single(data->hart,
> +                                        riscv_irq_enable_helper,
> +                                        d,
> +                                        true);
> +}
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_disable_helper(void *d)
> +{
> +       riscv_irq_mask(d);
> +}
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_disable(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       struct riscv_irq_data *data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +
> +       /* This is the mirror of riscv_irq_enable. */
> +       atomic_long_and(~(1 << (long)d->hwirq),
> +                       &per_cpu(riscv_early_sie, data->hart));
> +       if (data->hart == smp_processor_id())
> +               riscv_irq_mask(d);
> +       else if (cpu_online(data->hart))
> +               smp_call_function_single(data->hart,
> +                                        riscv_irq_disable_helper,
> +                                        d,
> +                                        true);
> +}
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_mask_noop(struct irq_data *d) { }
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_unmask_noop(struct irq_data *d) { }
> +
> +static void riscv_irq_enable_noop(struct irq_data *d)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *data = irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d);
> +       u32 hart;
> +
> +       if (!of_property_read_u32(data, "reg", &hart))
> +               printk(
> +                 KERN_WARNING "enabled interrupt %d for missing hart %d (this interrupt has no handler)\n",
> +                 (int)d->hwirq, hart);
> +}
> +
> +static struct irq_chip riscv_noop_chip = {
> +       .name = "riscv,cpu-intc,noop",
> +       .irq_mask = riscv_irq_mask_noop,
> +       .irq_unmask = riscv_irq_unmask_noop,
> +       .irq_enable = riscv_irq_enable_noop,
> +};
> +
> +static int riscv_irqdomain_map_noop(struct irq_domain *d, unsigned int irq,
> +                                   irq_hw_number_t hwirq)
> +{
> +       struct device_node *data = d->host_data;
> +
> +       irq_set_chip_and_handler(irq, &riscv_noop_chip, handle_simple_irq);
> +       irq_set_chip_data(irq, data);
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct irq_domain_ops riscv_irqdomain_ops_noop = {
> +       .map    = riscv_irqdomain_map_noop,
> +       .xlate  = irq_domain_xlate_onecell,
> +};
> +
> +static int riscv_intc_init(struct device_node *node, struct device_node *parent)
> +{
> +       int hart;
> +       struct riscv_irq_data *data;
> +
> +       if (parent)
> +               return 0;
> +
> +       hart = riscv_of_processor_hart(node->parent);
> +       if (hart < 0) {
> +               /* If a hart is disabled, create a no-op irq domain.  Devices
> +                * may still have interrupts connected to those harts.  This is
> +                * not wrong... unless they actually load a driver that needs
> +                * it!
> +                */
> +               irq_domain_add_linear(
> +                       node,
> +                       8*sizeof(uintptr_t),
> +                       &riscv_irqdomain_ops_noop,
> +                       node->parent);
> +               return 0;
> +       }
> +
> +       data = &per_cpu(riscv_irq_data, hart);
> +       snprintf(data->name, sizeof(data->name), "riscv,cpu_intc,%d", hart);
> +       data->hart = hart;
> +       data->chip.name = data->name;
> +       data->chip.irq_mask = riscv_irq_mask;
> +       data->chip.irq_unmask = riscv_irq_unmask;
> +       data->chip.irq_enable = riscv_irq_enable;
> +       data->chip.irq_disable = riscv_irq_disable;
> +       data->domain = irq_domain_add_linear(
> +               node,
> +               8*sizeof(uintptr_t),
> +               &riscv_irqdomain_ops,
> +               data);
> +       WARN_ON(!data->domain);
> +       printk(KERN_INFO "%s: %d local interrupts mapped\n",
> +              data->name, 8*(int)sizeof(uintptr_t));
> +       return 0;
> +}
> +
> +IRQCHIP_DECLARE(riscv, "riscv,cpu-intc", riscv_intc_init);
> --
> 2.13.0

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