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Date:   Sat, 29 Jul 2017 23:42:52 +0900
From:   Paul Elder <paul.elder@...t.edu>
To:     Shuah Khan <shuahkh@....samsung.com>, shuah@...nel.org,
        gregkh@...uxfoundation.org, alicef@...too.org,
        alice.ferrazzi@...il.com
Cc:     linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH] kselftest: exec: make exec test output conform to TAP13

On 07/27/2017 01:58 AM, Shuah Khan wrote:
> Hi Paul,
> 
> Please see comments below:
> 
> On 07/25/2017 11:12 AM, Paul Elder wrote:
>> Convert exec test output to TAP13 format, using the ksft framework.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Paul Elder <paul.elder@...t.edu>
>> ---
>>
>> Depends on Shuah Khan's patch: "[PATCH 2/3] selftests: kselftest framework: add API to return pass/fail/* counts" (https://na01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spinics.net%2Flists%2Flinux-kselftest%2Fmsg01964.html&data=01%7C01%7Cpaul.elder%40pitt.edu%7C0709e3fc974f4ccf6fcb08d4d4478c78%7C9ef9f489e0a04eeb87cc3a526112fd0d%7C1&sdata=G3AQ%2FJRvrD0AXNupCNBbi4Ne9%2FAbYBZxZ3GryWev%2FN4%3D&reserved=0)
>>
>>  tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c | 148 +++++++++++++++++---------------
>>  1 file changed, 81 insertions(+), 67 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
>> index 8d5d1d2ee7c1..dc94c0661459 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/exec/execveat.c
>> @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
>>  #include <string.h>
>>  #include <unistd.h>
>>  
>> +#include "../kselftest.h"
>> +
>>  static char longpath[2 * PATH_MAX] = "";
>>  static char *envp[] = { "IN_TEST=yes", NULL, NULL };
>>  static char *argv[] = { "execveat", "99", NULL };
>> @@ -41,23 +43,26 @@ static int _check_execveat_fail(int fd, const char *path, int flags,
>>  				int expected_errno, const char *errno_str)
>>  {
>>  	int rc;
>> +	char msg[512];
> 
> You need a line between declarations and code.
Okay.
> 
>> +	snprintf(msg, 512, "Check failure of execveat(%d, '%s', %d) with %s...\n",
>> +			fd, path?:"(null)", flags, errno_str);
> 
> Is there is a need to use snprinf() here? ksft_test_result_fail() does suppoort
> var args now. Also, please use sizeof(msg) instead of 512.
As you have noted later, it is to populate the static msg to be printed on both
failure and success.

>>  
>>  	errno = 0;
>> -	printf("Check failure of execveat(%d, '%s', %d) with %s... ",
>> -		fd, path?:"(null)", flags, errno_str);
>>  	rc = execveat_(fd, path, argv, envp, flags);
>>  
>>  	if (rc > 0) {
>> -		printf("[FAIL] (unexpected success from execveat(2))\n");
>> +		ksft_test_result_fail(msg);
>> +		ksft_print_msg("unexpected success from execveat(2)\n");
> 
> I think one single message to indicate the test result is desirable as
> opposed to two messages.
The ksft_test_result_fail(msg) prints the test name and increments the
fail counter, then the ksft_print_msg() gives information regarding the
failure.
> 
>>  		return 1;
>>  	}
>>  	if (errno != expected_errno) {
>> -		printf("[FAIL] (expected errno %d (%s) not %d (%s)\n",
>> +		ksft_test_result_fail(msg);
>> +		ksft_print_msg("expected errno %d (%s) not %d (%s)\n",
>>  			expected_errno, strerror(expected_errno),
>>  			errno, strerror(errno));
> 
> Same as above.
> 
>>  		return 1;
>>  	}
>> -	printf("[OK]\n");
>> +	ksft_test_result_pass(msg);
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -68,43 +73,48 @@ static int check_execveat_invoked_rc(int fd, const char *path, int flags,
>>  	int rc;
>>  	pid_t child;
>>  	int pathlen = path ? strlen(path) : 0;
>> +	char msg[512];
>>  
>>  	if (pathlen > 40)
>> -		printf("Check success of execveat(%d, '%.20s...%s', %d)... ",
>> +		snprintf(msg, 512, "Check success of execveat(%d, '%.20s...%s', %d)...\n",
>>  			fd, path, (path + pathlen - 20), flags);
>>  	else
>> -		printf("Check success of execveat(%d, '%s', %d)... ",
>> +		snprintf(msg, 512, "Check success of execveat(%d, '%s', %d)...\n",
>>  			fd, path?:"(null)", flags);
> 
> Is there is a need to use snprinf() here? ksft_test_result_fail() does suppoort
> var args now. Also, please use sizeof(msg) instead of 512.
> 
>>  	child = fork();
>>  	if (child < 0) {
>> -		printf("[FAIL] (fork() failed)\n");
>> +		ksft_test_result_fail(msg);
>> +		ksft_print_msg("fork() failed\n");
>>  		return 1;
>>  	}
>>  	if (child == 0) {
>>  		/* Child: do execveat(). */
>>  		rc = execveat_(fd, path, argv, envp, flags);
>> -		printf("[FAIL]: execveat() failed, rc=%d errno=%d (%s)\n",
>> +		ksft_exit_fail_msg("execveat() failed, rc=%d errno=%d (%s)\n",
>>  			rc, errno, strerror(errno));
>>  		exit(1);  /* should not reach here */
>>  	}
>>  	/* Parent: wait for & check child's exit status. */
>>  	rc = waitpid(child, &status, 0);
>>  	if (rc != child) {
>> -		printf("[FAIL] (waitpid(%d,...) returned %d)\n", child, rc);
>> +		ksft_test_result_fail(msg);
>> +		ksft_print_msg("waitpid(%d,...) returned %d\n", child, rc);
> 
> I think one single message to indicate the test result is desirable as
> opposed to two messages.
> 
>>  		return 1;
>>  	}
>>  	if (!WIFEXITED(status)) {
>> -		printf("[FAIL] (child %d did not exit cleanly, status=%08x)\n",
>> +		ksft_test_result_fail(msg);
>> +		ksft_print_msg("child %d did not exit cleanly, status=%08x\n",
>>  			child, status);
> 
> I think one single message to indicate the test result is desirable as
> opposed to two messages.
> 
>>  		return 1;
>>  	}
>>  	if ((WEXITSTATUS(status) != expected_rc) &&
>>  	    (WEXITSTATUS(status) != expected_rc2)) {
>> -		printf("[FAIL] (child %d exited with %d not %d nor %d)\n",
>> +		ksft_test_result_fail(msg);
>> +		ksft_print_msg("child %d exited with %d not %d nor %d\n",
>>  			child, WEXITSTATUS(status), expected_rc, expected_rc2);
>>  		return 1;
>>  	}
>> -	printf("[OK]\n");
>> +	ksft_test_result_pass(msg);
> 
> I see why you are doing snprintf() - looks like you are using the msg buffer.
> That is okay in this case.
> 
>>  	return 0;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -127,7 +137,7 @@ static int open_or_die(const char *filename, int flags)
>>  	int fd = open(filename, flags);
>>  
>>  	if (fd < 0) {
>> -		printf("Failed to open '%s'; "
>> +		ksft_exit_fail_msg("Failed to open '%s'; "
>>  			"check prerequisites are available\n", filename);
>>  		exit(1);
>>  	}
>> @@ -180,11 +190,11 @@ static int check_execveat_pathmax(int dot_dfd, const char *src, int is_script)
>>  	 */
>>  	fd = open(longpath, O_RDONLY);
>>  	if (fd > 0) {
>> -		printf("Invoke copy of '%s' via filename of length %zu:\n",
>> +		ksft_print_msg("Invoke copy of '%s' via filename of length %zu:\n",
>>  			src, strlen(longpath));
>>  		fail += check_execveat(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  	} else {
>> -		printf("Failed to open length %zu filename, errno=%d (%s)\n",
>> +		ksft_print_msg("Failed to open length %zu filename, errno=%d (%s)\n",
>>  			strlen(longpath), errno, strerror(errno));
>>  		fail++;
>>  	}
>> @@ -210,6 +220,8 @@ static int check_execveat_pathmax(int dot_dfd, const char *src, int is_script)
>>  
>>  static int run_tests(void)
>>  {
>> +	ksft_print_header();
> 
> This goes below the declaration block.
Okay.
> 
>> +
>>  	int fail = 0;
>>  	char *fullname = realpath("execveat", NULL);
>>  	char *fullname_script = realpath("script", NULL);
>> @@ -238,7 +250,7 @@ static int run_tests(void)
>>  	errno = 0;
>>  	execveat_(-1, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
>>  	if (errno == ENOSYS) {
>> -		printf("[FAIL] ENOSYS calling execveat - no kernel support?\n");
>> +		ksft_print_msg("[FAIL] ENOSYS calling execveat - no kernel support?\n");
>>  		return 1;
>>  	}
>>  
>> @@ -247,115 +259,115 @@ static int run_tests(void)
>>  
>>  	/* Normal executable file: */
>>  	/*   dfd + path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd, "../execveat", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "execveat", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(subdir_dfd, "../execveat", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "execveat", 0);
>>  	/*   absolute path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname, 0);
>> +	check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname, 0);
>>  	/*   absolute path with nonsense dfd */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(99, fullname, 0);
>> +	check_execveat(99, fullname, 0);
>>  	/*   fd + no path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  	/*   O_CLOEXEC fd + no path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_cloexec, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_cloexec, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  	/*   O_PATH fd */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  
>>  	/* Mess with executable file that's already open: */
>>  	/*   fd + no path to a file that's been renamed */
>>  	rename("execveat.ephemeral", "execveat.moved");
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  	/*   fd + no path to a file that's been deleted */
>>  	unlink("execveat.moved"); /* remove the file now fd open */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  
>>  	/* Mess with executable file that's already open with O_PATH */
>>  	/*   fd + no path to a file that's been deleted */
>>  	unlink("execveat.path.ephemeral");
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_ephemeral_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_ephemeral_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  
>>  	/* Invalid argument failures */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(fd, "", 0, ENOENT);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(fd, NULL, AT_EMPTY_PATH, EFAULT);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(fd, "", 0, ENOENT);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(fd, NULL, AT_EMPTY_PATH, EFAULT);
>>  
>>  	/* Symlink to executable file: */
>>  	/*   dfd + path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd, "execveat.symlink", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "execveat.symlink", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(dot_dfd, "execveat.symlink", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "execveat.symlink", 0);
>>  	/*   absolute path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname_symlink, 0);
>> +	check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname_symlink, 0);
>>  	/*   fd + no path, even with AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW (already followed) */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_symlink, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_symlink, "",
>> +	check_execveat(fd_symlink, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_symlink, "",
>>  			       AT_EMPTY_PATH|AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
>>  
>>  	/* Symlink fails when AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW set: */
>>  	/*   dfd + path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "execveat.symlink",
>> +	check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "execveat.symlink",
>>  				    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, ELOOP);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_path, "execveat.symlink",
>> +	check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_path, "execveat.symlink",
>>  				    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, ELOOP);
>>  	/*   absolute path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(AT_FDCWD, fullname_symlink,
>> +	check_execveat_fail(AT_FDCWD, fullname_symlink,
>>  				    AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, ELOOP);
>>  
>>  	/* Shell script wrapping executable file: */
>>  	/*   dfd + path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd, "../script", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd, "script", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "script", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(subdir_dfd, "../script", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(dot_dfd, "script", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(dot_dfd_path, "script", 0);
>>  	/*   absolute path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname_script, 0);
>> +	check_execveat(AT_FDCWD, fullname_script, 0);
>>  	/*   fd + no path */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_script, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_script, "",
>> +	check_execveat(fd_script, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_script, "",
>>  			       AT_EMPTY_PATH|AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
>>  	/*   O_CLOEXEC fd fails for a script (as script file inaccessible) */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(fd_script_cloexec, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH,
>> +	check_execveat_fail(fd_script_cloexec, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH,
>>  				    ENOENT);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_cloexec, "script", 0, ENOENT);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_cloexec, "script", 0, ENOENT);
>>  
>>  	/* Mess with script file that's already open: */
>>  	/*   fd + no path to a file that's been renamed */
>>  	rename("script.ephemeral", "script.moved");
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_script_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_script_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  	/*   fd + no path to a file that's been deleted */
>>  	unlink("script.moved"); /* remove the file while fd open */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(fd_script_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>> +	check_execveat(fd_script_ephemeral, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH);
>>  
>>  	/* Rename a subdirectory in the path: */
>>  	rename("subdir.ephemeral", "subdir.moved");
>> -	fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "../script", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "script", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "../script", 0);
>> +	check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "script", 0);
>>  	/* Remove the subdir and its contents */
>>  	unlink("subdir.moved/script");
>>  	unlink("subdir.moved");
>>  	/* Shell loads via deleted subdir OK because name starts with .. */
>> -	fail += check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "../script", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "script", 0, ENOENT);
>> +	check_execveat(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "../script", 0);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(subdir_dfd_ephemeral, "script", 0, ENOENT);
>>  
>>  	/* Flag values other than AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW => EINVAL */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0xFFFF, EINVAL);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0xFFFF, EINVAL);
>>  	/* Invalid path => ENOENT */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_path, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(AT_FDCWD, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd_path, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(AT_FDCWD, "no-such-file", 0, ENOENT);
>>  	/* Attempt to execute directory => EACCES */
>>  	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EACCES);
>>  	/* Attempt to execute non-executable => EACCES */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "Makefile", 0, EACCES);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(fd_denatured, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EACCES);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(fd_denatured_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH,
>> +	check_execveat_fail(dot_dfd, "Makefile", 0, EACCES);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(fd_denatured, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EACCES);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(fd_denatured_path, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH,
>>  				    EACCES);
>>  	/* Attempt to execute nonsense FD => EBADF */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(99, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EBADF);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(99, "execveat", 0, EBADF);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(99, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH, EBADF);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(99, "execveat", 0, EBADF);
>>  	/* Attempt to execute relative to non-directory => ENOTDIR */
>> -	fail += check_execveat_fail(fd, "execveat", 0, ENOTDIR);
>> +	check_execveat_fail(fd, "execveat", 0, ENOTDIR);
>>  
>> -	fail += check_execveat_pathmax(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0);
>> -	fail += check_execveat_pathmax(dot_dfd, "script", 1);
>> -	return fail;
>> +	check_execveat_pathmax(dot_dfd, "execveat", 0);
>> +	check_execveat_pathmax(dot_dfd, "script", 1);
>> +	return ksft_get_fail_cnt();
>>  }
>>  
>>  static void prerequisites(void)
>> @@ -405,8 +417,10 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv)
>>  		if (verbose)
>>  			envp[1] = "VERBOSE=1";
>>  		rc = run_tests();
>> -		if (rc > 0)
>> -			printf("%d tests failed\n", rc);
>> +		if (rc)
>> +			ksft_exit_fail();
>> +		else
>> +			ksft_exit_pass();
>>  	}
>>  	return rc;
>>  }
>>
> 
> Looks like main() still needs some changes for:
> if (!in_test || strcmp(in_test, "yes") != 0) {
> 
> case.
Yes, it does. Looks like I missed it.


Thank you,

Paul
> 
> thanks,
> -- Shuah
> 

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