linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH v3 00/20] Speculative page faults

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Date:   Fri, 29 Sep 2017 17:27:09 +0200
From:   Laurent Dufour <ldufour@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
To:     Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>
Cc:     Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@...il.com>,
        Paul McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>, kirill@...temov.name,
        Andi Kleen <ak@...ux.intel.com>,
        Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>, dave@...olabs.net,
        Jan Kara <jack@...e.cz>, Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>,
        Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@...nel.crashing.org>,
        Michael Ellerman <mpe@...erman.id.au>,
        Paul Mackerras <paulus@...ba.org>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@...il.com>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>, haren@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        Anshuman Khandual <khandual@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        npiggin@...il.com, bsingharora@...il.com,
        Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@...ux.intel.com>,
        linuxppc-dev@...ts.ozlabs.org, "x86@...nel.org" <x86@...nel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 00/20] Speculative page faults

Hi Andrew,

On 28/09/2017 22:38, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Thu, 28 Sep 2017 14:29:02 +0200 Laurent Dufour <ldufour@...ux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
> 
>>> Laurent's [0/n] provides some nice-looking performance benefits for
>>> workloads which are chosen to show performance benefits(!) but, alas,
>>> no quantitative testing results for workloads which we may suspect will
>>> be harmed by the changes(?).  Even things as simple as impact upon
>>> single-threaded pagefault-intensive workloads and its effect upon
>>> CONFIG_SMP=n .text size?
>>
>> I forgot to mention in my previous email the impact on the .text section.
>>
>> Here are the metrics I got :
>>
>> .text size	UP		SMP		Delta
>> 4.13-mmotm	8444201		8964137		6.16%
>> '' +spf		8452041		8971929		6.15%
>> 	Delta	0.09%		0.09%	
>>
>> No major impact as you could see.
> 
> 8k text increase seems rather a lot actually.  That's a lot more
> userspace cacheclines that get evicted during a fault...
> 
> Is the feature actually beneficial on uniprocessor?

This is useless on uniprocessor, and I will disable it on x86 when !SMP 
by not defining __HAVE_ARCH_CALL_SPF.
So the speculative page fault handler will not be built but the vm 
sequence counter and the SCRU stuff will still be there. I may also make 
it disabled through macro when __HAVE_ARCH_CALL_SPF is not defined, but 
this may obfuscated the code a bit...

On ppc64, as this feature requires book3s, it can't be built without SMP 
support.

I rebuild the code on my x86 guest with the following patch applied:
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/pgtable_types.h
@@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ enum page_cache_mode {
  /*
   * Advertise that we call the Speculative Page Fault handler.
   */
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
  #define __HAVE_ARCH_CALL_SPF
  #endif

And this time I got the following size on UP :
		UP
4.13-mmotm	8444201
'' +spf		8447945 (previously 8452041)
		  +3744

If I disable all the vm_sequence operations and the SRCU stuff this 
would lead to 0.

Thanks,
Laurent.