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Date:   Mon, 16 Oct 2017 20:12:53 +0800
From:   Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@...el.com>
To:     kvm@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     pbonzini@...hat.com, rkrcmar@...hat.com, tglx@...utronix.de,
        mingo@...hat.com, hpa@...or.com, x86@...nel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@...ux.intel.com>,
        Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@...el.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/9] KVM: x86: add Intel processor trace virtualization mode

From: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@...ux.intel.com>

PT virtualization can be work in one of 4 possible modes:
 a. system-wide: trace both host/guest and output to host buffer;
 b. host-only: only trace host and output to host buffer;
 c. guest-only: only trace guest and output to guest buffer;
 d. host-guest: trace host/guest simultaneous and output to their
    respective buffer.

Signed-off-by: Chao Peng <chao.p.peng@...ux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Luwei Kang <luwei.kang@...el.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h  |  7 ++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h |  1 +
 arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h       |  6 +++
 arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c               | 88 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 4 files changed, 98 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h
index 73c8942..b5dd33c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/intel_pt.h
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 #ifndef _ASM_X86_INTEL_PT_H
 #define _ASM_X86_INTEL_PT_H
 
+enum pt_mode {
+	PT_MODE_SYSTEM = 0,
+	PT_MODE_HOST,
+	PT_MODE_GUEST,
+	PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST,
+};
+
 enum pt_capabilities {
 	PT_CAP_max_subleaf = 0,
 	PT_CAP_cr3_filtering,
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
index 80b26e1..57433e4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/msr-index.h
@@ -751,6 +751,7 @@
 #define VMX_BASIC_INOUT		0x0040000000000000LLU
 
 /* MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC bits */
+#define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_INTEL_PT                 (1ULL << 14)
 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_VMWRITE_SHADOW_RO_FIELDS (1ULL << 29)
 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_PREEMPTION_TIMER_SCALE   0x1F
 /* AMD-V MSRs */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
index caec841..80e3e22 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/vmx.h
@@ -76,7 +76,9 @@
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_SHADOW_VMCS              0x00004000
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_RDSEED			0x00010000
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML               0x00020000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX		0x00080000
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_XSAVES			0x00100000
+#define SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA		0x01000000
 #define SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING              0x02000000
 
 #define PIN_BASED_EXT_INTR_MASK                 0x00000001
@@ -97,6 +99,8 @@
 #define VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER                  0x00200000
 #define VM_EXIT_SAVE_VMX_PREEMPTION_TIMER       0x00400000
 #define VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS                   0x00800000
+#define VM_EXIT_PT_SUPPRESS_PIP			0x01000000
+#define VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL		0x02000000
 
 #define VM_EXIT_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x00036dff
 
@@ -108,6 +112,8 @@
 #define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT			0x00004000
 #define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER                 0x00008000
 #define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS                   0x00010000
+#define VM_ENTRY_PT_SUPPRESS_PIP		0x00020000
+#define VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL		0x00040000
 
 #define VM_ENTRY_ALWAYSON_WITHOUT_TRUE_MSR	0x000011ff
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
index 95a0160..f0cae7c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx.c
@@ -50,6 +50,7 @@
 #include <asm/apic.h>
 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/intel_pt.h>
 
 #include "trace.h"
 #include "pmu.h"
@@ -178,6 +179,10 @@
 static int ple_window_max        = KVM_VMX_DEFAULT_PLE_WINDOW_MAX;
 module_param(ple_window_max, int, S_IRUGO);
 
+/* Default is host guest mode. */
+static int __read_mostly pt_mode = PT_MODE_HOST_GUEST;
+module_param(pt_mode, int, S_IRUGO);
+
 extern const ulong vmx_return;
 
 #define NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS 8
@@ -1321,6 +1326,19 @@ static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_vmfunc(void)
 		SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC;
 }
 
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt(void)
+{
+	u64 vmx_msr;
+
+	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC, vmx_msr);
+	return vmx_msr & MSR_IA32_VMX_MISC_INTEL_PT;
+}
+
+static inline bool cpu_has_vmx_pt_use_gpa(void)
+{
+	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl & SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA;
+}
+
 static inline bool report_flexpriority(void)
 {
 	return flexpriority_enabled;
@@ -3661,6 +3679,8 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_RDRAND |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_PML |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_TSC_SCALING |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX |
 			SECONDARY_EXEC_ENABLE_VMFUNC;
 		if (adjust_vmx_controls(min2, opt2,
 					MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2,
@@ -3694,7 +3714,8 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
 	min |= VM_EXIT_HOST_ADDR_SPACE_SIZE;
 #endif
 	opt = VM_EXIT_SAVE_IA32_PAT | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PAT |
-		VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS;
+		VM_EXIT_CLEAR_BNDCFGS | VM_EXIT_PT_SUPPRESS_PIP |
+		VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL;
 	if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_EXIT_CTLS,
 				&_vmexit_control) < 0)
 		return -EIO;
@@ -3713,11 +3734,25 @@ static __init int setup_vmcs_config(struct vmcs_config *vmcs_conf)
 		_pin_based_exec_control &= ~PIN_BASED_POSTED_INTR;
 
 	min = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS;
-	opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS;
+	opt = VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PAT | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_BNDCFGS |
+		VM_ENTRY_PT_SUPPRESS_PIP | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL;
 	if (adjust_vmx_controls(min, opt, MSR_IA32_VMX_ENTRY_CTLS,
 				&_vmentry_control) < 0)
 		return -EIO;
 
+	/*
+	 * If one of them is set to 1, all must be set to 1. This ensures that
+	 * Intel PT output will not switch between using GPAs and PPAs for
+	 * output without first being disabled.
+	 */
+	if (!(_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control & SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA) ||
+		!(_vmexit_control & VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL) ||
+		!(_vmentry_control & VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL)) {
+		_cpu_based_2nd_exec_control &= ~SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA;
+		_vmexit_control &= ~VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL;
+		_vmentry_control &= ~VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL;
+	}
+
 	rdmsr(MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC, vmx_msr_low, vmx_msr_high);
 
 	/* IA-32 SDM Vol 3B: VMCS size is never greater than 4kB. */
@@ -5279,6 +5314,38 @@ static u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 	return exec_control;
 }
 
+static u32 vmx_vmexit_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 vmexit_control = vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl;
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable VMX-specific packet information and disable VMCS
+	 * controls for IA32_RTIT_CTL MSR in system mode.
+	 */
+	if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM)
+		vmexit_control &= ~(
+			VM_EXIT_PT_SUPPRESS_PIP |
+			VM_EXIT_CLEAR_IA32_RTIT_CTL);
+
+	return vmexit_control;
+}
+
+static u32 vmx_vmentry_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
+{
+	u32 vmentry_control = vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl;
+
+	/*
+	 * Enable VMX-specific packet information and disable VMCS
+	 * controls for IA32_RTIT_CTL MSR in system mode.
+	 */
+	if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM)
+		vmentry_control &= ~(
+			VM_ENTRY_PT_SUPPRESS_PIP |
+			VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_RTIT_CTL);
+
+	return vmentry_control;
+}
+
 static bool vmx_rdrand_supported(void)
 {
 	return vmcs_config.cpu_based_2nd_exec_ctrl &
@@ -5409,6 +5476,15 @@ static void vmx_compute_secondary_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 		}
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable VMX-specific packet information and disable VMCS
+	 * controls for IA32_RTIT_CTL MSR in system mode.
+	 */
+	if (pt_mode == PT_MODE_SYSTEM)
+		exec_control &= ~(
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_CONCEAL_VMX |
+			SECONDARY_EXEC_PT_USE_GPA);
+
 	vmx->secondary_exec_control = exec_control;
 }
 
@@ -5521,10 +5597,10 @@ static int vmx_vcpu_setup(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx)
 	}
 
 
-	vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl);
+	vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, vmx_vmexit_control(vmx));
 
 	/* 22.2.1, 20.8.1 */
-	vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl);
+	vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, vmx_vmentry_control(vmx));
 
 	vmx->vcpu.arch.cr0_guest_owned_bits = X86_CR0_TS;
 	vmcs_writel(CR0_GUEST_HOST_MASK, ~X86_CR0_TS);
@@ -6865,6 +6941,10 @@ static __init int hardware_setup(void)
 
 	kvm_mce_cap_supported |= MCG_LMCE_P;
 
+	if (!enable_ept || !pt_cap_get(PT_CAP_topa_output) ||
+		!cpu_has_vmx_intel_pt() || !cpu_has_vmx_pt_use_gpa())
+		pt_mode = PT_MODE_SYSTEM;
+
 	return alloc_kvm_area();
 
 out:
-- 
1.8.3.1

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