linux-kernel - Re: [PATCH V1 1/1] iommu: Make sure device's ID array elements are unique

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Date:   Tue, 19 Dec 2017 09:37:26 -0700
From:   Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
To:     Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@...iumnetworks.com>
Cc:     joro@...tes.org, robin.murphy@....com, will.deacon@....com,
        lorenzo.pieralisi@....com, bhelgaas@...gle.com,
        Jayachandran.Nair@...ium.com, linux-pci@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-acpi@...r.kernel.org, iommu@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
        Ganapatrao.Kulkarni@...ium.com, mw@...ihalf.com,
        linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH V1 1/1] iommu: Make sure device's ID array elements are
 unique

On Tue, 19 Dec 2017 16:20:21 +0100
Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@...iumnetworks.com> wrote:

> While iterating over DMA aliases for a PCI device, for some rare cases
> (i.e. PCIe-to-PCI/X bridges) we may get exactly the same ID as initial child
> device. In turn, the same ID may get registered for a device multiple times.
> Eventually IOMMU  driver may try to configure the same ID within domain
> multiple times too which for some IOMMU drivers is illegal and causes kernel
> panic.
> 
> Rule out ID duplication prior to device ID array registration.
> 
> CC: stable@...r.kernel.org	# v4.14+

You've identified a release, is there a specific commit this fixes?

> Signed-off-by: Tomasz Nowicki <tomasz.nowicki@...iumnetworks.com>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/iommu.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 28 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> index 3de5c0b..9b2c138 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommu.c
> @@ -1945,6 +1945,31 @@ void iommu_fwspec_free(struct device *dev)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(iommu_fwspec_free);
>  
> +static void iommu_fwspec_remove_ids_dup(struct device *dev, u32 *ids,
> +					int *num_ids)
> +{
> +	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev->iommu_fwspec;
> +	int i, j, k, valid_ids = *num_ids;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < valid_ids; i++) {
> +		for (j = 0; j < fwspec->num_ids; j++) {
> +			if (ids[i] != fwspec->ids[j])
> +				continue;
> +
> +			dev_info(dev, "found 0x%x ID duplication, skipped\n",
> +				 ids[i]);
> +
> +			for (k = i + 1; k < valid_ids; k++)
> +				ids[k - 1] = ids[k];

Use memmove()?

> +
> +			valid_ids--;
> +			break;

At this point ids[i] is not the ids[i] that we tested for dupes, it's
what was ids[i + 1], but we're going to i++ on the next iteration and
we therefore never test that entry.

> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	*num_ids = valid_ids;
> +}
> +
>  int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids, int num_ids)
>  {
>  	struct iommu_fwspec *fwspec = dev->iommu_fwspec;
> @@ -1954,6 +1979,9 @@ int iommu_fwspec_add_ids(struct device *dev, u32 *ids, int num_ids)
>  	if (!fwspec)
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  
> +	/* Rule out IDs already registered */
> +	iommu_fwspec_remove_ids_dup(dev, ids, &num_ids);
> +
>  	size = offsetof(struct iommu_fwspec, ids[fwspec->num_ids + num_ids]);
>  	if (size > sizeof(*fwspec)) {
>  		fwspec = krealloc(dev->iommu_fwspec, size, GFP_KERNEL);