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Date:   Wed, 14 Feb 2018 16:22:54 -0800
From:   Brian Norris <briannorris@...omium.org>
To:     Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>
Cc:     Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@...il.com>,
        Mark Brown <broonie@...nel.org>,
        Rob Herring <robh+dt@...nel.org>,
        Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@....com>,
        Jaroslav Kysela <perex@...ex.cz>,
        Takashi Iwai <tiwai@...e.com>, alsa-devel@...a-project.org,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Dylan Reid <dgreid@...omium.org>, huang lin <hl@...k-chips.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ASoC: dmic: Add optional wakeup delay

Hi Matthias,

On Wed, Feb 14, 2018 at 03:51:56PM -0800, Matthias Kaehlcke wrote:
> On some systems a delay is needed after switching on the clocks, to allow
> the DMIC output to stabilize and avoid a popping noise at the beginning
> of the recording. Add the optional device tree property 'wakeup-delay-ms'
> and apply the specified delay in the new dmic_daiops_prepare().
> 
> Signed-off-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>
> ---
>  .../devicetree/bindings/sound/dmic.txt        |  2 +
>  sound/soc/codecs/dmic.c                       | 54 ++++++++++++++-----
>  2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/dmic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/dmic.txt
> index 54c8ef6498a8..de741c6609d0 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/dmic.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/dmic.txt
> @@ -7,10 +7,12 @@ Required properties:
>  
>  Optional properties:
>  	- dmicen-gpios: GPIO specifier for dmic to control start and stop
> +	- wakeup-delay-ms: Delay (in ms) after enabling the DMIC
>  
>  Example node:
>  
>  	dmic_codec: dmic@0 {
>  		compatible = "dmic-codec";
>  		dmicen-gpios = <&gpio4 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
> +		wakeup-delay-ms <50>;
>  	};
> diff --git a/sound/soc/codecs/dmic.c b/sound/soc/codecs/dmic.c
> index b88a1ee66f80..11f6abf11074 100644
> --- a/sound/soc/codecs/dmic.c
> +++ b/sound/soc/codecs/dmic.c
> @@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
>   *
>   */
>  
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
>  #include <linux/gpio.h>
>  #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
>  #include <linux/platform_device.h>
> @@ -29,24 +30,38 @@
>  #include <sound/soc.h>
>  #include <sound/soc-dapm.h>
>  
> +struct dmic {
> +	struct gpio_desc *gpio_en;
> +	int wakeup_delay;
> +};
> +
> +static int dmic_daiops_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
> +				struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
> +{
> +	struct dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
> +
> +	if (dmic->gpio_en)
> +		gpiod_set_value(dmic->gpio_en, 1);
> +
> +	if (dmic->wakeup_delay)
> +		msleep(dmic->wakeup_delay);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
>  static int dmic_daiops_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>  		int cmd, struct snd_soc_dai *dai)
>  {
> -	struct gpio_desc *dmic_en = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
> +	struct dmic *dmic = snd_soc_dai_get_drvdata(dai);
>  
> -	if (!dmic_en)
> +	if (!dmic->gpio_en)
>  		return 0;
>  
>  	switch (cmd) {
> -	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START:
> -	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME:
> -	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE:
> -		gpiod_set_value(dmic_en, 1);
> -		break;
>  	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP:
>  	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND:
>  	case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH:
> -		gpiod_set_value(dmic_en, 0);
> +		gpiod_set_value(dmic->gpio_en, 0);
>  		break;

N00b question: are you sure this is legit? Is it possible to get
START/STOP/START (or similar) with no prepare() in between?

>  	}
>  
> @@ -54,6 +69,7 @@ static int dmic_daiops_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
>  }
>  
>  static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops dmic_dai_ops = {
> +	.prepare	= dmic_daiops_prepare,
>  	.trigger	= dmic_daiops_trigger,
>  };
>  
> @@ -73,14 +89,24 @@ static struct snd_soc_dai_driver dmic_dai = {
>  
>  static int dmic_codec_probe(struct snd_soc_codec *codec)
>  {
> -	struct gpio_desc *dmic_en;
> +	struct dmic *dmic;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	dmic = devm_kzalloc(codec->dev, sizeof(*dmic), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!dmic)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	dmic->gpio_en = devm_gpiod_get_optional(codec->dev,
> +						"dmicen", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> +	if (IS_ERR(dmic->gpio_en))
> +		return PTR_ERR(dmic->gpio_en);
>  
> -	dmic_en = devm_gpiod_get_optional(codec->dev,
> -					"dmicen", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
> -	if (IS_ERR(dmic_en))
> -		return PTR_ERR(dmic_en);
> +	err = device_property_read_u32(codec->dev, "wakeup-delay-ms",
> +				       &dmic->wakeup_delay);
> +	if (err && (err != -EINVAL))

You really want to be strict about error codes? What about -ENXIO ("no
suitable firmware interface is present")? Seems like we should ignore
that one too.

In practice, it looks like many drivers that are reading optional
properties like this just tend to ignore the return code entirely.

Brian

> +		return err;
>  
> -	snd_soc_codec_set_drvdata(codec, dmic_en);
> +	snd_soc_codec_set_drvdata(codec, dmic);
>  
>  	return 0;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.16.1.291.g4437f3f132-goog
> 

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