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Date:   Thu, 15 Mar 2018 13:35:34 +0200
From:   Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@....fi>
To:     Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@...ndi.org>
Cc:     hverkuil@...all.nl, laurent.pinchart@...asonboard.com,
        mchehab@...nel.org, linux-renesas-soc@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-media@...r.kernel.org, linux-sh@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/4] media: i2c: Copy mt9t112 soc_camera sensor driver

Hi Jacopo,

I wonder if it'd make sense to just make all the changes to the driver and
then have it reviewed; I'm not sure the old driver can be said to have been
in a known-good state that'd be useful to compare against. I think you did
that with another driver as well.

On Mon, Mar 12, 2018 at 02:43:02PM +0100, Jacopo Mondi wrote:
> Copy the soc_camera based driver in v4l2 sensor driver directory.
> This commit just copies the original file without modifying it.
> No modification to KConfig and Makefile as soc_camera framework
> dependencies need to be removed first in next commit.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo+renesas@...ndi.org>
> ---
>  drivers/media/i2c/mt9t112.c | 1163 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 1163 insertions(+)
>  create mode 100644 drivers/media/i2c/mt9t112.c
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/media/i2c/mt9t112.c b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9t112.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..297d22e
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/media/i2c/mt9t112.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1163 @@
> +/*
> + * mt9t112 Camera Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2009 Renesas Solutions Corp.
> + * Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@...esas.com>
> + *
> + * Based on ov772x driver, mt9m111 driver,
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Kuninori Morimoto <morimoto.kuninori@...esas.com>
> + * Copyright (C) 2008, Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@...e.fr>
> + * Copyright 2006-7 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@....net>
> + * Copyright (C) 2008 Magnus Damm
> + * Copyright (C) 2008, Guennadi Liakhovetski <kernel@...gutronix.de>
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
> + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/v4l2-mediabus.h>
> +#include <linux/videodev2.h>
> +
> +#include <media/i2c/mt9t112.h>
> +#include <media/soc_camera.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-clk.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-common.h>
> +#include <media/v4l2-image-sizes.h>
> +
> +/* you can check PLL/clock info */
> +/* #define EXT_CLOCK 24000000 */
> +
> +/************************************************************************
> +			macro
> +************************************************************************/
> +/*
> + * frame size
> + */
> +#define MAX_WIDTH   2048
> +#define MAX_HEIGHT  1536
> +
> +/*
> + * macro of read/write
> + */
> +#define ECHECKER(ret, x)		\
> +	do {				\
> +		(ret) = (x);		\
> +		if ((ret) < 0)		\
> +			return (ret);	\

I think the code would be easier to follow without macros like this one.

> +	} while (0)
> +
> +#define mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, a, b) \
> +	ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_reg_write(client, a, b))
> +#define mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, a, b) \
> +	ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_mcu_write(client, a, b))
> +
> +#define mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, a, b, c) \
> +	ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_reg_mask_set(client, a, b, c))
> +#define mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(ret, client, a, b, c) \
> +	ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(client, a, b, c))
> +
> +#define mt9t112_reg_read(ret, client, a) \
> +	ECHECKER(ret, __mt9t112_reg_read(client, a))
> +
> +/*
> + * Logical address
> + */
> +#define _VAR(id, offset, base)	(base | (id & 0x1f) << 10 | (offset & 0x3ff))
> +#define VAR(id, offset)  _VAR(id, offset, 0x0000)
> +#define VAR8(id, offset) _VAR(id, offset, 0x8000)
> +
> +/************************************************************************
> +			struct
> +************************************************************************/
> +struct mt9t112_format {
> +	u32 code;
> +	enum v4l2_colorspace colorspace;
> +	u16 fmt;
> +	u16 order;
> +};
> +
> +struct mt9t112_priv {
> +	struct v4l2_subdev		 subdev;
> +	struct mt9t112_camera_info	*info;
> +	struct i2c_client		*client;
> +	struct v4l2_rect		 frame;
> +	struct v4l2_clk			*clk;
> +	const struct mt9t112_format	*format;
> +	int				 num_formats;
> +	u32				 flags;
> +/* for flags */
> +#define INIT_DONE	(1 << 0)
> +#define PCLK_RISING	(1 << 1)
> +};
> +
> +/************************************************************************
> +			supported format
> +************************************************************************/
> +
> +static const struct mt9t112_format mt9t112_cfmts[] = {
> +	{
> +		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8,
> +		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> +		.fmt		= 1,
> +		.order		= 0,
> +	}, {
> +		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8,
> +		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> +		.fmt		= 1,
> +		.order		= 1,
> +	}, {
> +		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8,
> +		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> +		.fmt		= 1,
> +		.order		= 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8,
> +		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> +		.fmt		= 1,
> +		.order		= 3,
> +	}, {
> +		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE,
> +		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> +		.fmt		= 8,
> +		.order		= 2,
> +	}, {
> +		.code		= MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE,
> +		.colorspace	= V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB,
> +		.fmt		= 4,
> +		.order		= 2,
> +	},
> +};
> +
> +/************************************************************************
> +			general function
> +************************************************************************/
> +static struct mt9t112_priv *to_mt9t112(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	return container_of(i2c_get_clientdata(client),
> +			    struct mt9t112_priv,
> +			    subdev);
> +}
> +
> +static int __mt9t112_reg_read(const struct i2c_client *client, u16 command)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_msg msg[2];
> +	u8 buf[2];
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	command = swab16(command);
> +
> +	msg[0].addr  = client->addr;
> +	msg[0].flags = 0;
> +	msg[0].len   = 2;
> +	msg[0].buf   = (u8 *)&command;
> +
> +	msg[1].addr  = client->addr;
> +	msg[1].flags = I2C_M_RD;
> +	msg[1].len   = 2;
> +	msg[1].buf   = buf;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * if return value of this function is < 0,
> +	 * it mean error.
> +	 * else, under 16bit is valid data.
> +	 */
> +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	memcpy(&ret, buf, 2);
> +	return swab16(ret);
> +}
> +
> +static int __mt9t112_reg_write(const struct i2c_client *client,
> +			       u16 command, u16 data)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_msg msg;
> +	u8 buf[4];
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	command = swab16(command);
> +	data = swab16(data);

Ouch. This presumably works on little endian systems *only*. Same in the
above functions.

> +
> +	memcpy(buf + 0, &command, 2);
> +	memcpy(buf + 2, &data,    2);

Just use put_unaligned_be16(), that's all you need.

> +
> +	msg.addr  = client->addr;
> +	msg.flags = 0;
> +	msg.len   = 4;
> +	msg.buf   = buf;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * i2c_transfer return message length,
> +	 * but this function should return 0 if correct case
> +	 */
> +	ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, &msg, 1);
> +	if (ret >= 0)
> +		ret = 0;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int __mt9t112_reg_mask_set(const struct i2c_client *client,
> +				  u16  command,
> +				  u16  mask,
> +				  u16  set)
> +{
> +	int val = __mt9t112_reg_read(client, command);
> +	if (val < 0)
> +		return val;
> +
> +	val &= ~mask;
> +	val |= set & mask;
> +
> +	return __mt9t112_reg_write(client, command, val);
> +}
> +
> +/* mcu access */
> +static int __mt9t112_mcu_read(const struct i2c_client *client, u16 command)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = __mt9t112_reg_write(client, 0x098E, command);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return __mt9t112_reg_read(client, 0x0990);
> +}
> +
> +static int __mt9t112_mcu_write(const struct i2c_client *client,
> +			       u16 command, u16 data)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = __mt9t112_reg_write(client, 0x098E, command);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	return __mt9t112_reg_write(client, 0x0990, data);
> +}
> +
> +static int __mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(const struct i2c_client *client,
> +				  u16  command,
> +				  u16  mask,
> +				  u16  set)
> +{
> +	int val = __mt9t112_mcu_read(client, command);
> +	if (val < 0)
> +		return val;
> +
> +	val &= ~mask;
> +	val |= set & mask;
> +
> +	return __mt9t112_mcu_write(client, command, val);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_reset(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x001a, 0x0001, 0x0001);
> +	msleep(1);
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x001a, 0x0001, 0x0000);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +#ifndef EXT_CLOCK
> +#define CLOCK_INFO(a, b)
> +#else
> +#define CLOCK_INFO(a, b) mt9t112_clock_info(a, b)
> +static int mt9t112_clock_info(const struct i2c_client *client, u32 ext)
> +{
> +	int m, n, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7;
> +	u32 vco, clk;
> +	char *enable;
> +
> +	ext /= 1000; /* kbyte order */
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x0012);
> +	p1 = n & 0x000f;
> +	n = n >> 4;
> +	p2 = n & 0x000f;
> +	n = n >> 4;
> +	p3 = n & 0x000f;
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x002a);
> +	p4 = n & 0x000f;
> +	n = n >> 4;
> +	p5 = n & 0x000f;
> +	n = n >> 4;
> +	p6 = n & 0x000f;
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x002c);
> +	p7 = n & 0x000f;
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_read(n, client, 0x0010);
> +	m = n & 0x00ff;
> +	n = (n >> 8) & 0x003f;
> +
> +	enable = ((6000 > ext) || (54000 < ext)) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "EXTCLK          : %10u K %s\n", ext, enable);
> +
> +	vco = 2 * m * ext / (n+1);
> +	enable = ((384000 > vco) || (768000 < vco)) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "VCO             : %10u K %s\n", vco, enable);
> +
> +	clk = vco / (p1+1) / (p2+1);
> +	enable = (96000 < clk) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "PIXCLK          : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
> +
> +	clk = vco / (p3+1);
> +	enable = (768000 < clk) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "MIPICLK         : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
> +
> +	clk = vco / (p6+1);
> +	enable = (96000 < clk) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "MCU CLK         : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
> +
> +	clk = vco / (p5+1);
> +	enable = (54000 < clk) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "SOC CLK         : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
> +
> +	clk = vco / (p4+1);
> +	enable = (70000 < clk) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Sensor CLK      : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
> +
> +	clk = vco / (p7+1);
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "External sensor : %10u K\n", clk);
> +
> +	clk = ext / (n+1);
> +	enable = ((2000 > clk) || (24000 < clk)) ? "X" : "";
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "PFD             : %10u K %s\n", clk, enable);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static void mt9t112_frame_check(u32 *width, u32 *height, u32 *left, u32 *top)
> +{
> +	soc_camera_limit_side(left, width, 0, 0, MAX_WIDTH);
> +	soc_camera_limit_side(top, height, 0, 0, MAX_HEIGHT);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_set_a_frame_size(const struct i2c_client *client,
> +				   u16 width,
> +				   u16 height)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u16 wstart = (MAX_WIDTH - width) / 2;
> +	u16 hstart = (MAX_HEIGHT - height) / 2;
> +
> +	/* (Context A) Image Width/Height */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 0), width);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 2), height);
> +
> +	/* (Context A) Output Width/Height */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 43), 8 + width);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 45), 8 + height);
> +
> +	/* (Context A) Start Row/Column */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 2), 4 + hstart);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 4), 4 + wstart);
> +
> +	/* (Context A) End Row/Column */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 6), 11 + height + hstart);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 8), 11 + width  + wstart);
> +
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0), 0x06);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_set_pll_dividers(const struct i2c_client *client,
> +				    u8 m, u8 n,
> +				    u8 p1, u8 p2, u8 p3,
> +				    u8 p4, u8 p5, u8 p6,
> +				    u8 p7)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +	u16 val;
> +
> +	/* N/M */
> +	val = (n << 8) |
> +	      (m << 0);
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0010, 0x3fff, val);
> +
> +	/* P1/P2/P3 */
> +	val = ((p3 & 0x0F) << 8) |
> +	      ((p2 & 0x0F) << 4) |
> +	      ((p1 & 0x0F) << 0);
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0012, 0x0fff, val);
> +
> +	/* P4/P5/P6 */
> +	val = (0x7         << 12) |
> +	      ((p6 & 0x0F) <<  8) |
> +	      ((p5 & 0x0F) <<  4) |
> +	      ((p4 & 0x0F) <<  0);
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x002A, 0x7fff, val);
> +
> +	/* P7 */
> +	val = (0x1         << 12) |
> +	      ((p7 & 0x0F) <<  0);
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x002C, 0x100f, val);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_init_pll(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +	int data, i, ret;
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x003, 0x0001);
> +
> +	/* PLL control: BYPASS PLL = 8517 */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x2145);
> +
> +	/* Replace these registers when new timing parameters are generated */
> +	mt9t112_set_pll_dividers(client,
> +				 priv->info->divider.m,
> +				 priv->info->divider.n,
> +				 priv->info->divider.p1,
> +				 priv->info->divider.p2,
> +				 priv->info->divider.p3,
> +				 priv->info->divider.p4,
> +				 priv->info->divider.p5,
> +				 priv->info->divider.p6,
> +				 priv->info->divider.p7);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * TEST_BYPASS  on
> +	 * PLL_ENABLE   on
> +	 * SEL_LOCK_DET on
> +	 * TEST_BYPASS  off
> +	 */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x2525);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x2527);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x3427);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x3027);
> +
> +	mdelay(10);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * PLL_BYPASS off
> +	 * Reference clock count
> +	 * I2C Master Clock Divider
> +	 */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0014, 0x3046);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0016, 0x0400); /* JPEG initialization workaround */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0022, 0x0190);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3B84, 0x0212);
> +
> +	/* External sensor clock is PLL bypass */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x002E, 0x0500);
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0002, 0x0002);
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x3B82, 0x0004, 0x0004);
> +
> +	/* MCU disabled */
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0004, 0x0004);
> +
> +	/* out of standby */
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0001, 0);
> +
> +	mdelay(50);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Standby Workaround
> +	 * Disable Secondary I2C Pads
> +	 */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
> +	mdelay(1);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
> +	mdelay(1);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
> +	mdelay(1);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
> +	mdelay(1);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
> +	mdelay(1);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0001);
> +	mdelay(1);
> +
> +	/* poll to verify out of standby. Must Poll this bit */
> +	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
> +		mt9t112_reg_read(data, client, 0x0018);
> +		if (!(0x4000 & data))
> +			break;
> +
> +		mdelay(10);
> +	}
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_init_setting(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	/* Adaptive Output Clock (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(ret, client, VAR(26, 160), 0x0040, 0x0000);
> +
> +	/* Read Mode (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 12), 0x0024);
> +
> +	/* Fine Correction (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 15), 0x00CC);
> +
> +	/* Fine IT Min (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 17), 0x01f1);
> +
> +	/* Fine IT Max Margin (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 19), 0x00fF);
> +
> +	/* Base Frame Lines (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 29), 0x032D);
> +
> +	/* Min Line Length (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 31), 0x073a);
> +
> +	/* Line Length (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 37), 0x07d0);
> +
> +	/* Adaptive Output Clock (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_mask_set(ret, client, VAR(27, 160), 0x0040, 0x0000);
> +
> +	/* Row Start (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 74), 0x004);
> +
> +	/* Column Start (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 76), 0x004);
> +
> +	/* Row End (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 78), 0x60B);
> +
> +	/* Column End (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 80), 0x80B);
> +
> +	/* Fine Correction (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 87), 0x008C);
> +
> +	/* Fine IT Min (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 89), 0x01F1);
> +
> +	/* Fine IT Max Margin (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 91), 0x00FF);
> +
> +	/* Base Frame Lines (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 101), 0x0668);
> +
> +	/* Min Line Length (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 103), 0x0AF0);
> +
> +	/* Line Length (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 109), 0x0AF0);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Flicker Dectection registers
> +	 * This section should be replaced whenever new Timing file is generated
> +	 * All the following registers need to be replaced
> +	 * Following registers are generated from Register Wizard but user can
> +	 * modify them. For detail see auto flicker detection tuning
> +	 */
> +
> +	/* FD_FDPERIOD_SELECT */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 5), 0x01);
> +
> +	/* PRI_B_CONFIG_FD_ALGO_RUN */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(27, 17), 0x0003);
> +
> +	/* PRI_A_CONFIG_FD_ALGO_RUN */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 17), 0x0003);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * AFD range detection tuning registers
> +	 */
> +
> +	/* search_f1_50 */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 165), 0x25);
> +
> +	/* search_f2_50 */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 166), 0x28);
> +
> +	/* search_f1_60 */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 167), 0x2C);
> +
> +	/* search_f2_60 */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 168), 0x2F);
> +
> +	/* period_50Hz (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 68), 0xBA);
> +
> +	/* secret register by aptina */
> +	/* period_50Hz (A MSB) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 303), 0x00);
> +
> +	/* period_60Hz (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 69), 0x9B);
> +
> +	/* secret register by aptina */
> +	/* period_60Hz (A MSB) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 301), 0x00);
> +
> +	/* period_50Hz (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 140), 0x82);
> +
> +	/* secret register by aptina */
> +	/* period_50Hz (B) MSB */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 304), 0x00);
> +
> +	/* period_60Hz (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 141), 0x6D);
> +
> +	/* secret register by aptina */
> +	/* period_60Hz (B) MSB */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 302), 0x00);
> +
> +	/* FD Mode */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 2), 0x10);
> +
> +	/* Stat_min */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 9), 0x02);
> +
> +	/* Stat_max */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 10), 0x03);
> +
> +	/* Min_amplitude */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(8, 12), 0x0A);
> +
> +	/* RX FIFO Watermark (A) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 70), 0x0014);
> +
> +	/* RX FIFO Watermark (B) */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(18, 142), 0x0014);
> +
> +	/* MCLK: 16MHz
> +	 * PCLK: 73MHz
> +	 * CorePixCLK: 36.5 MHz
> +	 */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x0044), 133);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x0045), 110);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x008c), 130);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x008d), 108);
> +
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00A5), 27);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00a6), 30);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00a7), 32);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(18, 0x00a8), 35);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_auto_focus_setting(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(12, 13),	0x000F);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(12, 23),	0x0F0F);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0),	0x06);
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x0614, 0x0000);
> +
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0),	0x05);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(12, 2),	0x02);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(12, 3),	0x0002);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(17, 3),	0x8001);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(17, 11),	0x0025);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(17, 13),	0x0193);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(17, 33),	0x18);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0),	0x05);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_auto_focus_trigger(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(12, 25), 0x01);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_init_camera(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_reset(client));
> +
> +	ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_init_pll(client));
> +
> +	ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_init_setting(client));
> +
> +	ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_auto_focus_setting(client));
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_mask_set(ret, client, 0x0018, 0x0004, 0);
> +
> +	/* Analog setting B */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3084, 0x2409);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3092, 0x0A49);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3094, 0x4949);
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3096, 0x4950);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Disable adaptive clock
> +	 * PRI_A_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR
> +	 * PRI_B_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR
> +	 */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 160), 0x0A2E);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(27, 160), 0x0A2E);
> +
> +	/* Configure STatus in Status_before_length Format and enable header */
> +	/* PRI_B_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(27, 144), 0x0CB4);
> +
> +	/* Enable JPEG in context B */
> +	/* PRI_B_CONFIG_JPEG_OB_TX_CONTROL_VAR */
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(27, 142), 0x01);
> +
> +	/* Disable Dac_TXLO */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x316C, 0x350F);
> +
> +	/* Set max slew rates */
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x1E, 0x777);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +/************************************************************************
> +			v4l2_subdev_core_ops
> +************************************************************************/
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
> +static int mt9t112_g_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			      struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	int                ret;
> +
> +	reg->size = 2;
> +	mt9t112_reg_read(ret, client, reg->reg);
> +
> +	reg->val = (__u64)ret;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_s_register(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			      const struct v4l2_dbg_register *reg)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, reg->reg, reg->val);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +#endif
> +
> +static int mt9t112_s_power(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int on)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +
> +	return soc_camera_set_power(&client->dev, ssdd, priv->clk, on);
> +}
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops mt9t112_subdev_core_ops = {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG
> +	.g_register	= mt9t112_g_register,
> +	.s_register	= mt9t112_s_register,
> +#endif
> +	.s_power	= mt9t112_s_power,
> +};
> +
> +
> +/************************************************************************
> +			v4l2_subdev_video_ops
> +************************************************************************/
> +static int mt9t112_s_stream(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, int enable)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +	int ret = 0;
> +
> +	if (!enable) {
> +		/* FIXME
> +		 *
> +		 * If user selected large output size,
> +		 * and used it long time,
> +		 * mt9t112 camera will be very warm.
> +		 *
> +		 * But current driver can not stop mt9t112 camera.
> +		 * So, set small size here to solve this problem.
> +		 */
> +		mt9t112_set_a_frame_size(client, VGA_WIDTH, VGA_HEIGHT);
> +		return ret;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!(priv->flags & INIT_DONE)) {
> +		u16 param = PCLK_RISING & priv->flags ? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
> +
> +		ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_init_camera(client));

Would it be possible to do this in power-on instead?

> +
> +		/* Invert PCLK (Data sampled on falling edge of pixclk) */
> +		mt9t112_reg_write(ret, client, 0x3C20, param);

This one as well, it's known at that time.

> +
> +		mdelay(5);
> +
> +		priv->flags |= INIT_DONE;
> +	}
> +
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 7), priv->format->fmt);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR(26, 9), priv->format->order);
> +	mt9t112_mcu_write(ret, client, VAR8(1, 0), 0x06);
> +
> +	mt9t112_set_a_frame_size(client,
> +				 priv->frame.width,
> +				 priv->frame.height);
> +
> +	ECHECKER(ret, mt9t112_auto_focus_trigger(client));
> +
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "format : %d\n", priv->format->code);
> +	dev_dbg(&client->dev, "size   : %d x %d\n",
> +		priv->frame.width,
> +		priv->frame.height);
> +
> +	CLOCK_INFO(client, EXT_CLOCK);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_set_params(struct mt9t112_priv *priv,
> +			      const struct v4l2_rect *rect,
> +			      u32 code)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * get color format
> +	 */
> +	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_formats; i++)
> +		if (mt9t112_cfmts[i].code == code)
> +			break;
> +
> +	if (i == priv->num_formats)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	priv->frame  = *rect;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * frame size check
> +	 */
> +	mt9t112_frame_check(&priv->frame.width, &priv->frame.height,
> +			    &priv->frame.left, &priv->frame.top);
> +
> +	priv->format = mt9t112_cfmts + i;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_get_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +
> +	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	switch (sel->target) {
> +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS:
> +		sel->r.left = 0;
> +		sel->r.top = 0;
> +		sel->r.width = MAX_WIDTH;
> +		sel->r.height = MAX_HEIGHT;
> +		return 0;
> +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT:
> +		sel->r.left = 0;
> +		sel->r.top = 0;
> +		sel->r.width = VGA_WIDTH;
> +		sel->r.height = VGA_HEIGHT;
> +		return 0;
> +	case V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP:
> +		sel->r = priv->frame;
> +		return 0;
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_set_selection(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_selection *sel)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +	const struct v4l2_rect *rect = &sel->r;
> +
> +	if (sel->which != V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE ||
> +	    sel->target != V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	return mt9t112_set_params(priv, rect, priv->format->code);
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_get_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +
> +	if (format->pad)
> +		return -EINVAL;

If there's just one pad, the check is redundant. (It's already present in
the subdev IOCTL handling.)

> +
> +	mf->width	= priv->frame.width;
> +	mf->height	= priv->frame.height;
> +	mf->colorspace	= priv->format->colorspace;
> +	mf->code	= priv->format->code;
> +	mf->field	= V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_s_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +			 struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +	struct v4l2_rect rect = {
> +		.width = mf->width,
> +		.height = mf->height,
> +		.left = priv->frame.left,
> +		.top = priv->frame.top,
> +	};
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	ret = mt9t112_set_params(priv, &rect, mf->code);
> +
> +	if (!ret)
> +		mf->colorspace = priv->format->colorspace;
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_set_fmt(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_format *format)
> +{
> +	struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt *mf = &format->format;
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +	unsigned int top, left;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (format->pad)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_formats; i++)
> +		if (mt9t112_cfmts[i].code == mf->code)
> +			break;
> +
> +	if (i == priv->num_formats) {
> +		mf->code = MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8;
> +		mf->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG;
> +	} else {
> +		mf->colorspace	= mt9t112_cfmts[i].colorspace;
> +	}
> +
> +	mt9t112_frame_check(&mf->width, &mf->height, &left, &top);
> +
> +	mf->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
> +
> +	if (format->which == V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE)
> +		return mt9t112_s_fmt(sd, mf);
> +	cfg->try_fmt = *mf;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_enum_mbus_code(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_pad_config *cfg,
> +		struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *code)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +
> +	if (code->pad || code->index >= priv->num_formats)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	code->code = mt9t112_cfmts[code->index].code;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_g_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				 struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
> +
> +	cfg->flags = V4L2_MBUS_MASTER | V4L2_MBUS_VSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH |
> +		V4L2_MBUS_HSYNC_ACTIVE_HIGH | V4L2_MBUS_DATA_ACTIVE_HIGH |
> +		V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING | V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_FALLING;
> +	cfg->type = V4L2_MBUS_PARALLEL;
> +	cfg->flags = soc_camera_apply_board_flags(ssdd, cfg);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_s_mbus_config(struct v4l2_subdev *sd,
> +				 const struct v4l2_mbus_config *cfg)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
> +	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +
> +	if (soc_camera_apply_board_flags(ssdd, cfg) & V4L2_MBUS_PCLK_SAMPLE_RISING)
> +		priv->flags |= PCLK_RISING;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}

Do you have a DT based system where you use this? Then I think it'd be
rather easy to get rid of the mbus config stuff.

> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops mt9t112_subdev_video_ops = {
> +	.s_stream	= mt9t112_s_stream,
> +	.g_mbus_config	= mt9t112_g_mbus_config,
> +	.s_mbus_config	= mt9t112_s_mbus_config,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops mt9t112_subdev_pad_ops = {
> +	.enum_mbus_code = mt9t112_enum_mbus_code,
> +	.get_selection	= mt9t112_get_selection,
> +	.set_selection	= mt9t112_set_selection,
> +	.get_fmt	= mt9t112_get_fmt,
> +	.set_fmt	= mt9t112_set_fmt,
> +};
> +
> +/************************************************************************
> +			i2c driver
> +************************************************************************/
> +static const struct v4l2_subdev_ops mt9t112_subdev_ops = {
> +	.core	= &mt9t112_subdev_core_ops,
> +	.video	= &mt9t112_subdev_video_ops,
> +	.pad	= &mt9t112_subdev_pad_ops,
> +};
> +
> +static int mt9t112_camera_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +	const char          *devname;
> +	int                  chipid;
> +	int		     ret;
> +
> +	ret = mt9t112_s_power(&priv->subdev, 1);
> +	if (ret < 0)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * check and show chip ID
> +	 */
> +	mt9t112_reg_read(chipid, client, 0x0000);
> +
> +	switch (chipid) {
> +	case 0x2680:
> +		devname = "mt9t111";
> +		priv->num_formats = 1;
> +		break;
> +	case 0x2682:
> +		devname = "mt9t112";
> +		priv->num_formats = ARRAY_SIZE(mt9t112_cfmts);
> +		break;
> +	default:
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "Product ID error %04x\n", chipid);
> +		ret = -ENODEV;
> +		goto done;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_info(&client->dev, "%s chip ID %04x\n", devname, chipid);
> +
> +done:
> +	mt9t112_s_power(&priv->subdev, 0);
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> +			 const struct i2c_device_id *did)
> +{
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv;
> +	struct soc_camera_subdev_desc *ssdd = soc_camera_i2c_to_desc(client);
> +	struct v4l2_rect rect = {
> +		.width = VGA_WIDTH,
> +		.height = VGA_HEIGHT,
> +		.left = (MAX_WIDTH - VGA_WIDTH) / 2,
> +		.top = (MAX_HEIGHT - VGA_HEIGHT) / 2,
> +	};
> +	int ret;
> +
> +	if (!ssdd || !ssdd->drv_priv) {
> +		dev_err(&client->dev, "mt9t112: missing platform data!\n");
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
> +	if (!priv)
> +		return -ENOMEM;
> +
> +	priv->info = ssdd->drv_priv;
> +
> +	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&priv->subdev, client, &mt9t112_subdev_ops);
> +
> +	priv->clk = v4l2_clk_get(&client->dev, "mclk");
> +	if (IS_ERR(priv->clk))
> +		return PTR_ERR(priv->clk);
> +
> +	ret = mt9t112_camera_probe(client);
> +
> +	/* Cannot fail: using the default supported pixel code */
> +	if (!ret)
> +		mt9t112_set_params(priv, &rect, MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8);
> +	else
> +		v4l2_clk_put(priv->clk);
> +
> +	return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int mt9t112_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> +	struct mt9t112_priv *priv = to_mt9t112(client);
> +
> +	v4l2_clk_put(priv->clk);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id mt9t112_id[] = {
> +	{ "mt9t112", 0 },
> +	{ }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mt9t112_id);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver mt9t112_i2c_driver = {
> +	.driver = {
> +		.name = "mt9t112",
> +	},
> +	.probe    = mt9t112_probe,

If you need to support OF based systems only, you could use probe_new and
drop the i2c ID table.

> +	.remove   = mt9t112_remove,
> +	.id_table = mt9t112_id,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(mt9t112_i2c_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SoC Camera driver for mt9t112");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Kuninori Morimoto");
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");

-- 
Kind regards,

Sakari Ailus
e-mail: sakari.ailus@....fi

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