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Date:   Fri, 16 Mar 2018 15:44:03 +0530
From:   Pintu Kumar <pintu.ping@...il.com>
To:     Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@...aro.org>
Cc:     Shuah Khan <shuah@...nel.org>, linux-kselftest@...r.kernel.org,
        open list <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] selftests/android/ion: fix heap_type may be uninitialized

On Thu, Mar 8, 2018 at 7:18 PM, Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@...aro.org> wrote:
> gcc warns that 'heap_type' is not initialized if we don't come through
> any of the two 'case' statesments before:
>

OK thanks for your patch.

> ionapp_export.c:91:2: warning: ‘heap_type’ may be used uninitialized in
> this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
>   printf("heap_type: %ld, heap_size: %ld\n", heap_type, heap_size);
>   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>
> In the current code, we initialize the heap_type to -1 before the 'case'
> statements. We also change the print_usage function to state that
> heap_type and heap_size isn't optional, they are mandatory.
>

OK

> Fixes: 47a18c42d992 ("android/ion: userspace test utility for ion buffer sharing")
> Signed-off-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@...aro.org>
> ---
>  .../testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c  | 23 +++++++++++++++++++---
>  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c
> index a944e72621a9..b42f803e9d2a 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/android/ion/ionapp_export.c
> @@ -31,16 +31,24 @@
>
>  void print_usage(int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
> -       printf("Usage: %s [-h <help>] [-i <heap id>] [-s <size in bytes>]\n",
> +       printf("Usage: %s [-h <help>] -i <heap id> -s <size in bytes>\n",
>                 argv[0]);
>  }
>
> +void heap_type_error_text(void)
> +{
> +       printf("heap_type must be specified\n");
> +       printf("  need to specify -i <heap_type>\n");
> +       printf("  supported heap types 0 or 1\n");
> +}
> +

I think this error function needs to be generic.
See explanation below.


>  int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>  {
>         int opt, ret, status, heapid;
>         int sockfd, client_fd, shared_fd;
>         unsigned char *map_buf;
> -       unsigned long map_len, heap_type, heap_size, flags;
> +       unsigned long map_len, heap_size, flags;
> +       long heap_type;
>         struct ion_buffer_info info;
>         struct socket_info skinfo;
>
> @@ -50,6 +58,7 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>         }
>
>         heap_size = 0;
> +       heap_type = -1;
>         flags = 0;
>
>         while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hi:s:")) != -1) {
> @@ -68,7 +77,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>                                 heap_type = ION_HEAP_TYPE_SYSTEM_CONTIG;
>                                 break;
>                         default:
> -                               printf("ERROR: heap type not supported\n");
> +                               heap_type_error_text();
> +                               print_usage(argc, argv);
>                                 exit(1);
>                         }
>                         break;
> @@ -82,8 +92,15 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
>                 }
>         }
>
> +       if (heap_type < 0) {
> +               heap_type_error_text();
> +               print_usage(argc, argv);
> +               exit(1);
> +       }
> +
>         if (heap_size <= 0) {
>                 printf("heap_size cannot be 0\n");
> +               printf("  need to specify -s <heap_size>\n");
>                 print_usage(argc, argv);
>                 exit(1);
>         }

I think both heap_type and heap_size error message is almost same.
How about creating a common error handler for both ?
Also it may be possible to merge both the above.
Or, another option is to make use of print_usage function itself,
instead of one more function.


> --
> 2.11.0
>

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