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Date:   Wed, 20 Jun 2018 00:17:48 +0800
From:   kbuild test robot <lkp@...el.com>
To:     Michal Kubecek <mkubecek@...e.cz>
Cc:     kbuild-all@...org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@...il.com>,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] proc: add missing '\0' back to /proc/$pid/cmdline

Hi Michal,

Thank you for the patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on linus/master]
[also build test WARNING on v4.18-rc1 next-20180619]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]

url:    https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Michal-Kubecek/proc-add-missing-0-back-to-proc-pid-cmdline/20180619-210800
config: x86_64-randconfig-x015-201824 (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-16) 7.3.0
reproduce:
        # save the attached .config to linux build tree
        make ARCH=x86_64 

Note: it may well be a FALSE warning. FWIW you are at least aware of it now.
http://gcc.gnu.org/wiki/Better_Uninitialized_Warnings

All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>):

   fs/proc/base.c: In function 'proc_pid_cmdline_read':
>> fs/proc/base.c:248:9: warning: 'pos' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Wmaybe-uninitialized]
      count = env_end - pos;
      ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
   fs/proc/base.c:212:25: note: 'pos' was declared here
     unsigned long req_pos, pos, len;
                            ^~~

vim +/pos +248 fs/proc/base.c

^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  207  
e4b4e441 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  208  static ssize_t get_mm_cmdline(struct mm_struct *mm, char __user *buf,
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  209  			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
^1da177e Linus Torvalds  2005-04-16  210  {
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  211  	unsigned long arg_start, arg_end, env_start, env_end;
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  212  	unsigned long req_pos, pos, len;
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  213  	bool end_found = false;
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  214  	char *page;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  215  
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  216  	/* Check if process spawned far enough to have cmdline. */
e4b4e441 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  217  	if (!mm->env_end)
e4b4e441 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  218  		return 0;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  219  
88aa7cc6 Yang Shi        2018-06-07  220  	spin_lock(&mm->arg_lock);
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  221  	arg_start = mm->arg_start;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  222  	arg_end = mm->arg_end;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  223  	env_start = mm->env_start;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  224  	env_end = mm->env_end;
88aa7cc6 Yang Shi        2018-06-07  225  	spin_unlock(&mm->arg_lock);
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  226  
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  227  	if (arg_start >= arg_end)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  228  		return 0;
6a6cbe75 Alexey Dobriyan 2018-06-07  229  
2ca66ff7 Alexey Dobriyan 2014-08-08  230  	/*
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  231  	 * We have traditionally allowed the user to re-write
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  232  	 * the argument strings and overflow the end result
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  233  	 * into the environment section. But only do that if
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  234  	 * the environment area is contiguous to the arguments.
2ca66ff7 Alexey Dobriyan 2014-08-08  235  	 */
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  236  	if (env_start != arg_end || env_start >= env_end)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  237  		env_start = env_end = arg_end;
3cb4e162 Alexey Dobriyan 2018-06-07  238  
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  239  	/* We're not going to care if "*ppos" has high bits set */
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  240  	req_pos = arg_start + *ppos;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  241  
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  242  	/* .. but we do check the result is in the proper range */
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  243  	if (req_pos < arg_start || req_pos >= env_end)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  244  		return 0;
3cb4e162 Alexey Dobriyan 2018-06-07  245  
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  246  	/* .. and we never go past env_end */
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  247  	if (env_end - req_pos < count)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17 @248  		count = env_end - pos;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  249  
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  250  	pos = min_t(unsigned long, req_pos, arg_end - 1);
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  251  	page = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  252  	if (!page)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  253  		return -ENOMEM;
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  254  
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  255  	len = 0;
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  256  	while (count && !end_found) {
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  257  		int got;
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  258  		size_t size = count + (pos < req_pos ? req_pos - pos : 0);
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  259  
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  260  		size = min_t(size_t, PAGE_SIZE, size);
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  261  		got = access_remote_vm(mm, pos, page, size, FOLL_ANON);
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  262  		if (got <= 0)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  263  			break;
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  264  
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  265  		/* Don't walk past a NUL character once you hit arg_end */
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  266  		if (pos + got >= arg_end) {
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  267  			int n = 0;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  268  
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  269  			/*
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  270  			 * If we started before 'arg_end' but ended up
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  271  			 * at or after it, we start the NUL character
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  272  			 * check at arg_end-1 (where we expect the normal
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  273  			 * EOF to be).
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  274  			 *
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  275  			 * NOTE! This is smaller than 'got', because
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  276  			 * pos + got >= arg_end
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  277  			 */
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  278  			if (pos < arg_end)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  279  				n = arg_end - pos - 1;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  280  
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  281  			/* Cut off at first NUL after 'n' */
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  282  			n += strnlen(page+n, got-n);
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  283  			got = min_t(int, got, n + 1);
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  284  			end_found = !page[n];
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  285  			if (!got)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  286  				break;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  287  		}
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  288  
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  289  		if (pos + got <= req_pos) {
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  290  			/* got > 0 here so that pos always advances */
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  291  			pos += got;
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  292  			continue;
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  293  		}
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  294  
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  295  		if (pos < req_pos) {
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  296  			got -= (req_pos - pos);
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  297  			pos = req_pos;
bf62f801 Michal Kubecek  2018-06-19  298  		}
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  299  		got -= copy_to_user(buf, page, got);
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  300  		if (unlikely(!got)) {
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  301  			if (!len)
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  302  				len = -EFAULT;
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  303  			break;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  304  		}
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  305  		pos += got;
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  306  		buf += got;
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  307  		len += got;
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  308  		count -= got;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  309  	}
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  310  
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  311  	free_page((unsigned long)page);
5ab82718 Linus Torvalds  2018-05-17  312  	return len;
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  313  }
c2c0bb44 Alexey Dobriyan 2015-06-25  314  

:::::: The code at line 248 was first introduced by commit
:::::: 5ab8271899658042fabc5ae7e6a99066a210bc0e fs/proc: simplify and clarify get_mm_cmdline() function

:::::: TO: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>
:::::: CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>

---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure                Open Source Technology Center
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