linux-kernel - [PATCH 3/5] arm64/kernel: jump_label: switch to relative references

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Date:   Wed, 27 Jun 2018 18:06:02 +0200
From:   Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-arm-kernel@...ts.infradead.org,
        x86@...nel.org
Cc:     Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>,
        Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@....com>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>,
        Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
        Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>, Arnd Bergmann <arnd@...db.de>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
Subject: [PATCH 3/5] arm64/kernel: jump_label: switch to relative references

On a randomly chosen distro kernel build for arm64, vmlinux.o shows the
following sections, containing jump label entries, and the associated
RELA relocation records, respectively:

  ...
  [38088] __jump_table      PROGBITS         0000000000000000  00e19f30
       000000000002ea10  0000000000000000  WA       0     0     8
  [38089] .rela__jump_table RELA             0000000000000000  01fd8bb0
       000000000008be30  0000000000000018   I      38178   38088     8
  ...

In other words, we have 190 KB worth of 'struct jump_entry' instances,
and 573 KB worth of RELA entries to relocate each entry's code, target
and key members. This means the RELA section occupies 10% of the .init
segment, and the two sections combined represent 5% of vmlinux's entire
memory footprint.

So let's switch from 64-bit absolute references to 32-bit relative
references: this reduces the size of the __jump_table by 50%, and gets
rid of the RELA section entirely.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@...aro.org>
---
 arch/arm64/Kconfig                  |  1 +
 arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h | 16 ++++------------
 arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c      |  6 +++---
 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
index 1940c6405d04..d17aa9614e69 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/Kconfig
@@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ config ARM64
 	select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP
 	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
+	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48)
 	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
 	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h
index 1b5e0e843c3a..5e3e31df3805 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/jump_label.h
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch(struct static_key *key, bool bran
 {
 	asm goto("1: nop\n\t"
 		 ".pushsection __jump_table,  \"aw\"\n\t"
-		 ".align 3\n\t"
-		 ".quad 1b, %l[l_yes], %c0\n\t"
+		 ".align 2\n\t"
+		 ".long 1b - ., %l[l_yes] - ., %c0 - .\n\t"
 		 ".popsection\n\t"
 		 :  :  "i"(&((char *)key)[branch]) :  : l_yes);
 
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch_jump(struct static_key *key, bool
 {
 	asm goto("1: b %l[l_yes]\n\t"
 		 ".pushsection __jump_table,  \"aw\"\n\t"
-		 ".align 3\n\t"
-		 ".quad 1b, %l[l_yes], %c0\n\t"
+		 ".align 2\n\t"
+		 ".long 1b - ., %l[l_yes] - ., %c0 - .\n\t"
 		 ".popsection\n\t"
 		 :  :  "i"(&((char *)key)[branch]) :  : l_yes);
 
@@ -54,13 +54,5 @@ static __always_inline bool arch_static_branch_jump(struct static_key *key, bool
 	return true;
 }
 
-typedef u64 jump_label_t;
-
-struct jump_entry {
-	jump_label_t code;
-	jump_label_t target;
-	jump_label_t key;
-};
-
 #endif  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
 #endif	/* __ASM_JUMP_LABEL_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c
index c2dd1ad3e648..903d17023d77 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/jump_label.c
@@ -25,12 +25,12 @@
 void arch_jump_label_transform(struct jump_entry *entry,
 			       enum jump_label_type type)
 {
-	void *addr = (void *)entry->code;
+	void *addr = (void *)jump_entry_code(entry);
 	u32 insn;
 
 	if (type == JUMP_LABEL_JMP) {
-		insn = aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(entry->code,
-						   entry->target,
+		insn = aarch64_insn_gen_branch_imm(jump_entry_code(entry),
+						   jump_entry_target(entry),
 						   AARCH64_INSN_BRANCH_NOLINK);
 	} else {
 		insn = aarch64_insn_gen_nop();
-- 
2.11.0