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Date:   Thu, 12 Jul 2018 23:36:24 +0530
From:   Taniya Das <tdas@...eaurora.org>
To:     Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@...omium.org>,
        Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@...aro.org>, robh@...nel.org,
        Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@....com>,
        Amit Kucheria <amit.kucheria@...aro.org>
Cc:     "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@...ysocki.net>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, linux-pm@...r.kernel.org,
        Stephen Boyd <sboyd@...nel.org>,
        Rajendra Nayak <rnayak@...eaurora.org>,
        devicetree@...r.kernel.org, skannan@...eaurora.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 2/2] cpufreq: qcom-fw: Add support for QCOM cpufreq FW
 driver

Please help review of the new series[v5] which takes care of the below.

- Remove mapping different register regions of perf/lut/enable,
   instead map the entire HW region.
- Add reg_offset/cpufreq_qcom_std_offsets to be supplied as device data.
- Check of src == 0 during lut read.
- Add of_node_put(cpu_np) in qcom_get_related_cpus
- Update the qcom_cpu_resources_init for register offset data,
   and cleanup the related cpus to keep a single copy of CPUfreq.
- Replace FW with HW, update Kconfig, rename filename qcom-cpufreq-hw.c

On 7/12/2018 2:07 AM, Matthias Kaehlcke wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Tue, Jun 12, 2018 at 04:32:35PM +0530, Taniya Das wrote:
>> The CPUfreq FW present in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps necessary
>> for changing the frequency of CPUs. The driver implements the cpufreq
>> driver interface for this firmware.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Saravana Kannan <skannan@...eaurora.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Taniya Das <tdas@...eaurora.org>
>> ---
>>   drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm       |   9 +
>>   drivers/cpufreq/Makefile          |   1 +
>>   drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c | 336 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>   3 files changed, 346 insertions(+)
>>   create mode 100644 drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
>> index 52f5f1a..2683716 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
>> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig.arm
>> @@ -312,3 +312,12 @@ config ARM_PXA2xx_CPUFREQ
>>   	  This add the CPUFreq driver support for Intel PXA2xx SOCs.
>>
>>   	  If in doubt, say N.
>> +
>> +config ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_FW
>> +	bool "QCOM CPUFreq FW driver"
>> +	help
>> +	 Support for the CPUFreq FW driver.
>> +	 The CPUfreq FW preset in some QCOM chipsets offloads the steps
>> +	 necessary for changing the frequency of CPUs. The driver
>> +	 implements the cpufreq driver interface for this firmware.
>> +	 Say Y if you want to support CPUFreq FW.
>> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
>> index fb4a2ec..34691a2 100644
>> --- a/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/Makefile
>> @@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA124_CPUFREQ)	+= tegra124-cpufreq.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TEGRA186_CPUFREQ)	+= tegra186-cpufreq.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_TI_CPUFREQ)		+= ti-cpufreq.o
>>   obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_VEXPRESS_SPC_CPUFREQ)	+= vexpress-spc-cpufreq.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_ARM_QCOM_CPUFREQ_FW)	+= qcom-cpufreq-fw.o
>>
>>
>>   ##################################################################################
>> diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..62f4452
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/qcom-cpufreq-fw.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,336 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
>> +/*
>> + * Copyright (c) 2018, The Linux Foundation. All rights reserved.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/cpufreq.h>
>> +#include <linux/init.h>
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_address.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_platform.h>
>> +
>> +#define INIT_RATE			300000000UL
>> +#define XO_RATE				19200000UL
>> +#define LUT_MAX_ENTRIES			40U
>> +#define CORE_COUNT_VAL(val)		(((val) & (GENMASK(18, 16))) >> 16)
>> +#define LUT_ROW_SIZE			32
>> +
>> +struct cpufreq_qcom {
>> +	struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table;
>> +	struct device *dev;
>> +	void __iomem *perf_base;
>> +	void __iomem *lut_base;
>> +	cpumask_t related_cpus;
>> +	unsigned int max_cores;
> 
> Why *max*_cores? This seems to be the number of CPUs in a cluster and
> qcom_read_lut() expects the core count read from the LUT to match
> exactly.
> 
>> +static int qcom_read_lut(struct platform_device *pdev,
>> +			 struct cpufreq_qcom *c)
>> +{
>> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>> +	u32 data, src, lval, i, core_count, prev_cc, prev_freq, cur_freq;
>> +
>> +	c->table = devm_kcalloc(dev, LUT_MAX_ENTRIES + 1,
>> +				sizeof(*c->table), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!c->table)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	for (i = 0; i < LUT_MAX_ENTRIES; i++) {
>> +		data = readl_relaxed(c->lut_base + i * LUT_ROW_SIZE);
>> +		src = ((data & GENMASK(31, 30)) >> 30);
>> +		lval = (data & GENMASK(7, 0));
>> +		core_count = CORE_COUNT_VAL(data);
>> +
>> +		if (!src)
>> +			c->table[i].frequency = INIT_RATE / 1000;
>> +		else
>> +			c->table[i].frequency = XO_RATE * lval / 1000;
> 
> nit: any particular reason to use negative logic here? Why not check
> for 'src[ != NULL]', which also seems to be the more common case.
> 
>> +static int qcom_get_related_cpus(struct device_node *np, struct cpumask *m)
>> +{
>> +	struct device_node *cpu_np, *freq_np;
>> +	int cpu;
>> +
>> +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
>> +		cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
>> +		if (!cpu_np)
>> +			continue;
>> +		freq_np = of_parse_phandle(cpu_np, "qcom,freq-domain", 0);
>> +		if (!freq_np)
>> +			continue;
>> +		if (freq_np == np)
>> +			cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, m);
> 
> missing 'of_node_put(cpu_np)'. You might want to do it at the end of
> the loop and use a 'goto' above instead of 'continue'.
> 
>> +static int qcom_cpu_resources_init(struct platform_device *pdev,
>> +				   struct device_node *np, unsigned int cpu)
>> +{
>> +	struct cpufreq_qcom *c;
>> +	struct resource res;
>> +	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
>> +	void __iomem *en_base;
>> +	int index, ret;
>> +
>> +	c = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +	if (!c)
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "enable");
>> +	if (index < 0)
>> +		return index;
>> +
>> +	if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	en_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
>> +	if (!en_base) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s enable-base\n", np->name);
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	/* FW should be in enabled state to proceed */
>> +	if (!(readl_relaxed(en_base) & 0x1)) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "%s firmware not enabled\n", np->name);
>> +		return -ENODEV;
>> +	}
>> +	devm_iounmap(&pdev->dev, en_base);
>> +
>> +	index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "perf");
>> +	if (index < 0)
>> +		return index;
>> +
>> +	if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	c->perf_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
>> +	if (!c->perf_base) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s perf-base\n", np->name);
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "lut");
>> +	if (index < 0)
>> +		return index;
>> +
>> +	if (of_address_to_resource(np, index, &res))
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> +	c->lut_base = devm_ioremap(dev, res.start, resource_size(&res));
>> +	if (!c->lut_base) {
>> +		dev_err(dev, "Unable to map %s lut-base\n", np->name);
>> +		return -ENOMEM;
>> +	}
> 
> The of_property_match_string() - of_address_to_resource() -
> devm_ioremap() pattern is repeated 3x. In case the binding doesn't
> change (there is discussion on the DT patch) you might want to move
> this to a helper.
> 
>> +static int qcom_resources_init(struct platform_device *pdev)
>> +{
>> +	struct device_node *np, *cpu_np;
>> +	unsigned int cpu;
>> +	int ret;
>> +
>> +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
>> +		cpu_np = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
>> +		if (!cpu_np) {
>> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get cpu %d device\n",
>> +				cpu);
>> +			continue;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		np = of_parse_phandle(cpu_np, "qcom,freq-domain", 0);
>> +		if (!np) {
>> +			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to get freq-domain device\n");
> 			of_node_put(cpu_np);
>> +			return -EINVAL;
>> +		}
>> +
>> +		of_node_put(cpu_np);
>> +
>> +		ret = qcom_cpu_resources_init(pdev, np, cpu);
>> +		if (ret)
>> +			return ret;
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return 0;
> 
> Cheers
> 
> Matthias
> 

-- 
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of Code Aurora Forum, hosted by The Linux Foundation.

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