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Date:   Fri, 10 Aug 2018 12:13:17 -0400
From:   Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@...ux.ibm.com>
To:     Janosch Frank <frankja@...ux.ibm.com>,
        Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        linux-s390@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        kvm@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     freude@...ibm.com, schwidefsky@...ibm.com,
        heiko.carstens@...ibm.com, borntraeger@...ibm.com,
        cohuck@...hat.com, kwankhede@...dia.com,
        bjsdjshi@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, pbonzini@...hat.com,
        alex.williamson@...hat.com, pmorel@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        alifm@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, mjrosato@...ux.vnet.ibm.com,
        jjherne@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, thuth@...hat.com,
        pasic@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, berrange@...hat.com,
        fiuczy@...ux.vnet.ibm.com, buendgen@...ibm.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 07/22] KVM: s390: refactor crypto initialization

On 08/09/2018 01:58 AM, Janosch Frank wrote:
> On 08.08.2018 16:44, Tony Krowiak wrote:
>> From: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@...ux.ibm.com>
>>
>> This patch refactors the code that initializes and sets up the
>> crypto configuration for a guest. The following changes are
>> implemented via this patch:
>>
>> 1. Prior to the introduction of AP device virtualization, it
>>     was not necessary to provide guest access to the CRYCB
>>     unless the MSA extension 3 (MSAX3) facility was installed
>>     on the host system. With the introduction of AP device
>>     virtualization, the CRYCB must be made accessible to the
>>     guest if the AP instructions are installed on the host
>>     and are to be provided to the guest.
>>
>> 2. Introduces a flag indicating AP instructions executed on
>>     the guest shall be interpreted by the firmware. It is
>>     initialized to indicate AP instructions are to be
>>     to be interpreted and is used to set the SIE bit for
>>     each vcpu during vcpu setup.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@...ux.ibm.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Halil Pasic <pasic@...ux.ibm.com>
>> Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>
>> Tested-by: Michael Mueller <mimu@...ux.ibm.com>
>> Tested-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@...ux.ibm.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@...ibm.com>
> Acked-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@...ux.ibm.com>
>
>> ---
>>   arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h |    3 +
>>   arch/s390/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h |    1 +
>>   arch/s390/kvm/kvm-s390.c         |   86 ++++++++++++++++++++------------------
>>   3 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> index af39561..0c13f61 100644
>> --- a/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> +++ b/arch/s390/include/asm/kvm_host.h
>> @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
>>   #define ECA_AIV		0x00200000
>>   #define ECA_VX		0x00020000
>>   #define ECA_PROTEXCI	0x00002000
>> +#define ECA_APIE	0x00000008
>>   #define ECA_SII		0x00000001
>>   	__u32	eca;			/* 0x004c */
>>   #define ICPT_INST	0x04
>> @@ -256,6 +257,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_sie_block {
>>   	__u8	reservede4[4];		/* 0x00e4 */
>>   	__u64	tecmc;			/* 0x00e8 */
>>   	__u8	reservedf0[12];		/* 0x00f0 */
>> +#define CRYCB_FORMAT_MASK 0x00000003
>>   #define CRYCB_FORMAT1 0x00000001
>>   #define CRYCB_FORMAT2 0x00000003
>>   	__u32	crycbd;			/* 0x00fc */
>> @@ -714,6 +716,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_crypto {
>>   	__u32 crycbd;
>>   	__u8 aes_kw;
>>   	__u8 dea_kw;
>> +	__u8 apie;
> In the last review I wanted a comment here to know what they do.

I'm not sure what the 'they' are that you reference here. I couldn't
find your review comment but I assume you are looking for a comment
explaining what the 'apie' field is used for. I am removing
the 'apie' field based on a review comment by David, so there is
no longer a need for a comment here, assuming that is what you
are referring to.

>
>>   static void kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_setup(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>   {
>> -	if (!test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76))
>> +	/*
>> +	 * If neither the AP instructions nor the MSAX3 facility are installed
>> +	 * on the host, then there is no need for a CRYCB in SIE because the
>> +	 * they will not be installed on the guest either.
> the they

I'll fix this grammatical error.

>
>> +	 */
>> +	if (ap_instructions_available() && !test_facility(76))
>>   		return;
> I know you're not responsible for that one :) but 0 being the wanted
> value here is a bit counter-intuitive.

Based on another review comment by David, I've changed this to:

if (!test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_AP) &&
     !test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76))


>
>>   
>> -	vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 &= ~(ECB3_AES | ECB3_DEA);
>> +	vcpu->arch.sie_block->crycbd = vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycbd;
>> +
>> +	vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca &= ~ECA_APIE;
> The scb is zero allocated, are the ECA and the ECB3s set somewhere
> in-between, or is that your way of making sure the controls are
> definitely gone for good?

It is a bit of defensive programming. There is a KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR
ioctl to set crypto attributes (KVM_S390_VM_CRYPTO) that ultimately
calls the kvm_s390_vm_set_crypto() function. You'll notice that at the
end of that function, there is a call to kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_reset_all()
that calls the kvm_s390_vcpu_crypto_setup() for each vcpu, so it would
seem that there is the possiblility that there could be a need to
set ECB3 to a different value. At any rate, I see no good reason to
remove this.

>
>> +	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.apie &&
>> +	    test_kvm_cpu_feat(vcpu->kvm, KVM_S390_VM_CPU_FEAT_AP))
>> +		vcpu->arch.sie_block->eca |= ECA_APIE;
>>   
>> -	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.aes_kw)
>> -		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_AES;
>> -	if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.dea_kw)
>> -		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_DEA;
>> +	/* If MSAX3 is installed on the guest, set up protected key support */
>> +	if (test_kvm_facility(vcpu->kvm, 76)) {
>> +		vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 &= ~(ECB3_AES | ECB3_DEA);
>>   
>> -	vcpu->arch.sie_block->crycbd = vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.crycbd;
>> +		if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.aes_kw)
>> +			vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_AES;
>> +		if (vcpu->kvm->arch.crypto.dea_kw)
>> +			vcpu->arch.sie_block->ecb3 |= ECB3_DEA;
>> +	}
>>   }
>>   
>>   void kvm_s390_vcpu_unsetup_cmma(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>
>

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