linux-kernel - Re: [Problem] Cache line starvation

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Date:   Wed, 26 Sep 2018 10:04:38 +0200 (CEST)
From:   Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>
To:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@...radead.org>
cc:     Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@...utronix.de>,
        linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
        Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@...mens.com>,
        Will Deacon <will.deacon@....com>, x86@...nel.org,
        Linus Torvalds <torvalds@...ux-foundation.org>,
        "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>,
        Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@...il.com>,
        "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: [Problem] Cache line starvation

On Wed, 26 Sep 2018, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Fri, Sep 21, 2018 at 02:02:26PM +0200, Sebastian Andrzej Siewior wrote:
> > Instrumentation show always the picture:
> > 
> > CPU0                                         CPU1
> > => do_syscall_64                              => do_syscall_64
> > => SyS_ptrace                                   => syscall_slow_exit_work
> > => ptrace_check_attach                          => ptrace_do_notify / rt_read_unlock 
> > => wait_task_inactive                              rt_spin_lock_slowunlock()
> >    -> while task_running()                         __rt_mutex_unlock_common()
> >   /   check_task_state()                           mark_wakeup_next_waiter()
> >  |     raw_spin_lock_irq(&p->pi_lock);             raw_spin_lock(&current->pi_lock);
> >  |     .                                               .
> >  |     raw_spin_unlock_irq(&p->pi_lock);               .
> >   \  cpu_relax()                                       .
> >    -                                                   .
> >     *IRQ*                                          <lock acquired>
> > 
> > In the error case we observe that the while() loop is repeated more than
> > 5000 times which indicates that the pi_lock can be acquired. CPU1 on the
> > other side does not make progress waiting for the same lock with interrupts
> > disabled.
> 
> I've tried really hard to reproduce this in userspace, but so far have
> not had any luck. Looks to be a real tricky thing to make happen.

It's probably equally tricky to write a reproducer as it was to instrument
the thing. I assume it's a combination of code sequences on both CPUs which
involve other (unrelated) lock instructions on the way.

Thanks,

	tglx