linux-kernel - Re: general protection fault in watchdog

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Date:   Fri, 14 Dec 2018 14:28:36 +0100
From:   Michal Hocko <mhocko@...nel.org>
To:     Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>
Cc:     syzbot <syzbot+7713f3aa67be76b1552c@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
        Andrew Morton <akpm@...ux-foundation.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        Paul McKenney <paulmck@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>,
        Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@...ove.sakura.ne.jp>,
        rafael.j.wysocki@...el.com,
        syzkaller-bugs <syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com>,
        vkuznets@...hat.com, Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>
Subject: Re: general protection fault in watchdog

On Fri 14-12-18 14:11:05, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
> On Fri, Dec 14, 2018 at 1:51 PM syzbot
> <syzbot+7713f3aa67be76b1552c@...kaller.appspotmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > Hello,
> >
> > syzbot found the following crash on:
> >
> > HEAD commit:    f5d582777bcb Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel...
> > git tree:       upstream
> > console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=16aca143400000
> > kernel config:  https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=c8970c89a0efbb23
> > dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=7713f3aa67be76b1552c
> > compiler:       gcc (GCC) 8.0.1 20180413 (experimental)
> > syz repro:      https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=1131381b400000
> > C reproducer:   https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=13bae593400000
> >
> > IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
> > Reported-by: syzbot+7713f3aa67be76b1552c@...kaller.appspotmail.com
> 
> +linux-mm for memcg question
> 
> What the repro does is effectively just
> setsockopt(EBT_SO_SET_ENTRIES). This eats all machine memory and
> causes OOMs. Somehow it also caused the GPF in watchdog when it
> iterates over task list, perhaps some scheduler code leaves a dangling
> pointer on OOM failures.
> 
> But what bothers me is a different thing. syzkaller test processes are
> sandboxed with a restrictive memcg which should prevent them from
> eating all memory. do_replace_finish calls vmalloc, which uses
> GFP_KERNEL, which does not include GFP_ACCOUNT (GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT
> does). And page alloc seems to change memory against memcg iff
> GFP_ACCOUNT is provided.
> Am I missing something or vmalloc is indeed not accounted (DoS)? I see
> some explicit uses of GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT, e.g. the one below, but they
> seem to be very sparse.
> 
> static void *seq_buf_alloc(unsigned long size)
> {
>      return kvmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL_ACCOUNT);
> }
> 
> Now looking at the code I also don't see how kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL) is
> accounted... Which makes me think I am still missing something.

You are not missing anything. We do not account all allocations and you
have to explicitly opt-in by __GFP_ACCOUNT. This is a deliberate
decision. If the allocation is directly controlable by an untrusted user
and the memory is associated with a process life time then this looks
like a good usecase for __GFP_ACCOUNT. If an allocation outlives a
process then there the flag should be considered with a great care
because oom killer is not able to resolve the memcg pressure and so the
limit enforcement is not effective.
-- 
Michal Hocko
SUSE Labs