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Date:   Thu, 20 Dec 2018 14:16:14 +0800
From:   Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com>
To:     LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, kvm <kvm@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:     Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>,
        Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] KVM: MMU: Introduce single thread to zap collapsible sptes

kindly ping,
On Fri, 14 Dec 2018 at 15:24, Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com> wrote:
>
> ping,
> On Thu, 6 Dec 2018 at 15:58, Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@...il.com> wrote:
> >
> > From: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>
> >
> > Last year guys from huawei reported that the call of memory_global_dirty_log_start/stop()
> > takes 13s for 4T memory and cause guest freeze too long which increases the unacceptable
> > migration downtime. [1] [2]
> >
> > Guangrong pointed out:
> >
> > | collapsible_sptes zaps 4k mappings to make memory-read happy, it is not
> > | required by the semanteme of KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION and it is not
> > | urgent for vCPU's running, it could be done in a separate thread and use
> > | lock-break technology.
> >
> > [1] https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2017-04/msg05249.html
> > [2] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg449994.html
> >
> > Several TB memory guest is common now after NVDIMM is deployed in cloud environment.
> > This patch utilizes worker thread to zap collapsible sptes in order to lazy collapse
> > small sptes into large sptes during roll-back after live migration fails.
> >
> > Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@...hat.com>
> > Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@...hat.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpengli@...cent.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h |  3 +++
> >  arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c              | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> >  arch/x86/kvm/x86.c              |  4 ++++
> >  3 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > index fbda5a9..dde32f9 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
> > @@ -892,6 +892,8 @@ struct kvm_arch {
> >         u64 master_cycle_now;
> >         struct delayed_work kvmclock_update_work;
> >         struct delayed_work kvmclock_sync_work;
> > +       struct delayed_work kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes_work;
> > +       bool zap_in_progress;
> >
> >         struct kvm_xen_hvm_config xen_hvm_config;
> >
> > @@ -1247,6 +1249,7 @@ void kvm_mmu_zap_all(struct kvm *kvm);
> >  void kvm_mmu_invalidate_mmio_sptes(struct kvm *kvm, struct kvm_memslots *slots);
> >  unsigned int kvm_mmu_calculate_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm);
> >  void kvm_mmu_change_mmu_pages(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned int kvm_nr_mmu_pages);
> > +void zap_collapsible_sptes_fn(struct work_struct *work);
> >
> >  int load_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_mmu *mmu, unsigned long cr3);
> >  bool pdptrs_changed(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
> > index 7c03c0f..fe87dd3 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu.c
> > @@ -5679,14 +5679,41 @@ static bool kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte(struct kvm *kvm,
> >         return need_tlb_flush;
> >  }
> >
> > +void zap_collapsible_sptes_fn(struct work_struct *work)
> > +{
> > +       struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot;
> > +       struct kvm_memslots *slots;
> > +       struct delayed_work *dwork = to_delayed_work(work);
> > +       struct kvm_arch *ka = container_of(dwork, struct kvm_arch,
> > +                                          kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes_work);
> > +       struct kvm *kvm = container_of(ka, struct kvm, arch);
> > +       int i;
> > +
> > +       mutex_lock(&kvm->slots_lock);
> > +       for (i = 0; i < KVM_ADDRESS_SPACE_NUM; i++) {
> > +               spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > +               slots = __kvm_memslots(kvm, i);
> > +               kvm_for_each_memslot(memslot, slots) {
> > +                       slot_handle_leaf(kvm, (struct kvm_memory_slot *)memslot,
> > +                               kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte, true);
> > +                       if (need_resched() || spin_needbreak(&kvm->mmu_lock))
> > +                               cond_resched_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > +               }
> > +               spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > +       }
> > +       kvm->arch.zap_in_progress = false;
> > +       mutex_unlock(&kvm->slots_lock);
> > +}
> > +
> > +#define KVM_MMU_ZAP_DELAYED (60 * HZ)
> >  void kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes(struct kvm *kvm,
> >                                    const struct kvm_memory_slot *memslot)
> >  {
> > -       /* FIXME: const-ify all uses of struct kvm_memory_slot.  */
> > -       spin_lock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > -       slot_handle_leaf(kvm, (struct kvm_memory_slot *)memslot,
> > -                        kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_spte, true);
> > -       spin_unlock(&kvm->mmu_lock);
> > +       if (!kvm->arch.zap_in_progress) {
> > +               kvm->arch.zap_in_progress = true;
> > +               schedule_delayed_work(&kvm->arch.kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes_work,
> > +                       KVM_MMU_ZAP_DELAYED);
> > +       }
> >  }
> >
> >  void kvm_mmu_slot_leaf_clear_dirty(struct kvm *kvm,
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > index d029377..c2af289 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> > @@ -9019,6 +9019,9 @@ int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long type)
> >
> >         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work, kvmclock_update_fn);
> >         INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work, kvmclock_sync_fn);
> > +       INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&kvm->arch.kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes_work,
> > +                       zap_collapsible_sptes_fn);
> > +       kvm->arch.zap_in_progress = false;
> >
> >         kvm_hv_init_vm(kvm);
> >         kvm_page_track_init(kvm);
> > @@ -9064,6 +9067,7 @@ void kvm_arch_sync_events(struct kvm *kvm)
> >  {
> >         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_sync_work);
> >         cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvmclock_update_work);
> > +       cancel_delayed_work_sync(&kvm->arch.kvm_mmu_zap_collapsible_sptes_work);
> >         kvm_free_pit(kvm);
> >  }
> >
> > --
> > 2.7.4
> >

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