linux-kernel - [PATCH 3.16 103/132] GFS2: don't set rgrp gl_object until it's inserted into rgrp tree

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Date:   Fri, 20 Sep 2019 15:23:35 +0100
From:   Ben Hutchings <ben@...adent.org.uk>
To:     linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org
CC:     akpm@...ux-foundation.org, Denis Kirjanov <kda@...ux-powerpc.org>,
        "Bob Peterson" <rpeterso@...hat.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3.16 103/132] GFS2: don't set rgrp gl_object until it's
 inserted into rgrp tree

3.16.74-rc1 review patch.  If anyone has any objections, please let me know.

------------------

From: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@...hat.com>

commit 36e4ad0316c017d5b271378ed9a1c9a4b77fab5f upstream.

Before this patch, function read_rindex_entry would set a rgrp
glock's gl_object pointer to itself before inserting the rgrp into
the rgrp rbtree. The problem is: if another process was also reading
the rgrp in, and had already inserted its newly created rgrp, then
the second call to read_rindex_entry would overwrite that value,
then return a bad return code to the caller. Later, other functions
would reference the now-freed rgrp memory by way of gl_object.
In some cases, that could result in gfs2_rgrp_brelse being called
twice for the same rgrp: once for the failed attempt and once for
the "real" rgrp release. Eventually the kernel would panic.
There are also a number of other things that could go wrong when
a kernel module is accessing freed storage. For example, this could
result in rgrp corruption because the fake rgrp would point to a
fake bitmap in memory too, causing gfs2_inplace_reserve to search
some random memory for free blocks, and find some, since we were
never setting rgd->rd_bits to NULL before freeing it.

This patch fixes the problem by not setting gl_object until we
have successfully inserted the rgrp into the rbtree. Also, it sets
rd_bits to NULL as it frees them, which will ensure any accidental
access to the wrong rgrp will result in a kernel panic rather than
file system corruption, which is preferred.

Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@...hat.com>
[bwh: Backported to 3.16: adjust context]
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@...adent.org.uk>
---
--- a/fs/gfs2/rgrp.c
+++ b/fs/gfs2/rgrp.c
@@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ void gfs2_clear_rgrpd(struct gfs2_sbd *s

 		gfs2_free_clones(rgd);
 		kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
+		rgd->rd_bits = NULL;
 		return_all_reservations(rgd);
 		kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
 	}
@@ -925,10 +926,6 @@ static int read_rindex_entry(struct gfs2
 	if (error)
 		goto fail;

-	rgd->rd_gl->gl_object = rgd;
-	rgd->rd_gl->gl_vm.start = (rgd->rd_addr * bsize) & PAGE_CACHE_MASK;
-	rgd->rd_gl->gl_vm.end = PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN((rgd->rd_addr +
-						  rgd->rd_length) * bsize) - 1;
 	rgd->rd_rgl = (struct gfs2_rgrp_lvb *)rgd->rd_gl->gl_lksb.sb_lvbptr;
 	rgd->rd_flags &= ~GFS2_RDF_UPTODATE;
 	if (rgd->rd_data > sdp->sd_max_rg_data)
@@ -936,14 +933,20 @@ static int read_rindex_entry(struct gfs2
 	spin_lock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
 	error = rgd_insert(rgd);
 	spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_rindex_spin);
-	if (!error)
+	if (!error) {
+		rgd->rd_gl->gl_object = rgd;
+		rgd->rd_gl->gl_vm.start = (rgd->rd_addr * bsize) & PAGE_MASK;
+		rgd->rd_gl->gl_vm.end = PAGE_ALIGN((rgd->rd_addr +
+						    rgd->rd_length) * bsize) - 1;
 		return 0;
+	}

 	error = 0; /* someone else read in the rgrp; free it and ignore it */
 	gfs2_glock_put(rgd->rd_gl);

 fail:
 	kfree(rgd->rd_bits);
+	rgd->rd_bits = NULL;
 	kmem_cache_free(gfs2_rgrpd_cachep, rgd);
 	return error;
 }