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Date:   Sun, 12 Nov 2023 14:37:53 +0800
From:   Philip Li <philip.li@...el.com>
To:     kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
CC:     "Joel Fernandes (Google)" <joel@...lfernandes.org>,
        <oe-kbuild-all@...ts.linux.dev>, <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@...ux.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: fs/file.c:351:17: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in
 comparison expression (different address spaces):

On Sun, Nov 12, 2023 at 03:19:54AM +0800, kernel test robot wrote:
> tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master
> head:   3ca112b71f35dd5d99fc4571a56b5fc6f0c15814
> commit: 423a86a610cad121742ebe698ef98a3b4c87b5dd rcu: Add sparse check to rcu_assign_pointer()
> date:   4 years, 10 months ago
> config: x86_64-allnoconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231112/202311120246.W8nrgLDN-lkp@intel.com/config)
> compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20231112/202311120246.W8nrgLDN-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)
> 
> If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
> the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@...el.com>
> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202311120246.W8nrgLDN-lkp@intel.com/

Hi Joel, kindly ignore this report, which is not the cause of original issue.
Sorry for false positive.

> 
> sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>    fs/file.c:335:17: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct file **old_fds @@     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> **fd @@
>    fs/file.c:335:17: sparse:     expected struct file **old_fds
>    fs/file.c:335:17: sparse:     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> **fd
>    fs/file.c:336:17: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct file **new_fds @@     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> **fd @@
>    fs/file.c:336:17: sparse:     expected struct file **new_fds
>    fs/file.c:336:17: sparse:     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> **fd
> >> fs/file.c:351:17: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    fs/file.c:351:17: sparse:    struct file [noderef] <asn:4> *
> >> fs/file.c:351:17: sparse:    struct file *
>    fs/file.c:386:54: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces) @@     expected struct file *file @@     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> *[assigned] __ret @@
>    fs/file.c:386:54: sparse:     expected struct file *file
>    fs/file.c:386:54: sparse:     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> *[assigned] __ret
>    fs/file.c:451:28: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces) @@     expected struct fdtable [noderef] <asn:4> *fdt @@     got struct fdtable * @@
>    fs/file.c:451:28: sparse:     expected struct fdtable [noderef] <asn:4> *fdt
>    fs/file.c:451:28: sparse:     got struct fdtable *
>    fs/file.c:629:14: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct file *file @@     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> * @@
>    fs/file.c:629:14: sparse:     expected struct file *file
>    fs/file.c:629:14: sparse:     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> *
>    fs/file.c:656:14: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct file *file @@     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> * @@
>    fs/file.c:656:14: sparse:     expected struct file *file
>    fs/file.c:656:14: sparse:     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> *
>    fs/file.c:693:30: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct file *file @@     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> * @@
>    fs/file.c:693:30: sparse:     expected struct file *file
>    fs/file.c:693:30: sparse:     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> *
>    fs/file.c:859:16: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct file *tofree @@     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> * @@
>    fs/file.c:859:16: sparse:     expected struct file *tofree
>    fs/file.c:859:16: sparse:     got struct file [noderef] <asn:4> *
> --
>    kernel/notifier.c:27:20: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:27:20: sparse:     expected struct notifier_block **nl
>    kernel/notifier.c:27:20: sparse:     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> **
>    kernel/notifier.c:29:17: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> *next @@     got struct notifier_block * @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:29:17: sparse:     expected struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> *next
>    kernel/notifier.c:29:17: sparse:     got struct notifier_block *
> >> kernel/notifier.c:30:9: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    kernel/notifier.c:30:9: sparse:    struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> *
> >> kernel/notifier.c:30:9: sparse:    struct notifier_block *
>    kernel/notifier.c:42:20: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:42:20: sparse:     expected struct notifier_block **nl
>    kernel/notifier.c:42:20: sparse:     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> **
>    kernel/notifier.c:44:17: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> *next @@     got struct notifier_block * @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:44:17: sparse:     expected struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> *next
>    kernel/notifier.c:44:17: sparse:     got struct notifier_block *
>    kernel/notifier.c:45:9: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    kernel/notifier.c:45:9: sparse:    struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> *
>    kernel/notifier.c:45:9: sparse:    struct notifier_block *
>    kernel/notifier.c:54:25: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    kernel/notifier.c:54:25: sparse:    struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> *
>    kernel/notifier.c:54:25: sparse:    struct notifier_block *
>    kernel/notifier.c:128:40: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:150:42: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:183:36: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:224:49: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:227:40: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:250:45: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:277:51: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:280:42: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:317:44: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:350:41: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:367:43: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:394:37: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:432:49: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:435:40: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:462:51: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:465:42: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
>    kernel/notifier.c:498:36: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct notifier_block **nl @@     got struct notifier_block [noderef] <asn:4> ** @@
> --
>    lib/rbtree.c: note: in included file:
> >> include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:153:25: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:153:25: sparse:    struct rb_node [noderef] <asn:4> *
> >> include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:153:25: sparse:    struct rb_node *
>    include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:155:25: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:155:25: sparse:    struct rb_node [noderef] <asn:4> *
>    include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:155:25: sparse:    struct rb_node *
>    include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:157:17: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:157:17: sparse:    struct rb_node [noderef] <asn:4> *
>    include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h:157:17: sparse:    struct rb_node *
> 
> vim +351 fs/file.c
> 
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  266  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  267  /*
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  268   * Allocate a new files structure and copy contents from the
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  269   * passed in files structure.
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  270   * errorp will be valid only when the returned files_struct is NULL.
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  271   */
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  272  struct files_struct *dup_fd(struct files_struct *oldf, int *errorp)
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  273  {
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  274  	struct files_struct *newf;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  275  	struct file **old_fds, **new_fds;
> 9b80a184eaadc1 Alexey Dobriyan 2016-09-02  276  	unsigned int open_files, i;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  277  	struct fdtable *old_fdt, *new_fdt;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  278  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  279  	*errorp = -ENOMEM;
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  280  	newf = kmem_cache_alloc(files_cachep, GFP_KERNEL);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  281  	if (!newf)
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  282  		goto out;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  283  
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  284  	atomic_set(&newf->count, 1);
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  285  
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  286  	spin_lock_init(&newf->file_lock);
> 8a81252b774b53 Eric Dumazet    2015-06-30  287  	newf->resize_in_progress = false;
> 8a81252b774b53 Eric Dumazet    2015-06-30  288  	init_waitqueue_head(&newf->resize_wait);
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  289  	newf->next_fd = 0;
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  290  	new_fdt = &newf->fdtab;
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  291  	new_fdt->max_fds = NR_OPEN_DEFAULT;
> 1fd36adcd98c14 David Howells   2012-02-16  292  	new_fdt->close_on_exec = newf->close_on_exec_init;
> 1fd36adcd98c14 David Howells   2012-02-16  293  	new_fdt->open_fds = newf->open_fds_init;
> f3f86e33dc3da4 Linus Torvalds  2015-10-30  294  	new_fdt->full_fds_bits = newf->full_fds_bits_init;
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  295  	new_fdt->fd = &newf->fd_array[0];
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  296  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  297  	spin_lock(&oldf->file_lock);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  298  	old_fdt = files_fdtable(oldf);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  299  	open_files = count_open_files(old_fdt);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  300  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  301  	/*
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  302  	 * Check whether we need to allocate a larger fd array and fd set.
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  303  	 */
> adbecb128cd2cc Al Viro         2008-05-08  304  	while (unlikely(open_files > new_fdt->max_fds)) {
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  305  		spin_unlock(&oldf->file_lock);
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  306  
> a892e2d7dcdfa6 Changli Gao     2010-08-10  307  		if (new_fdt != &newf->fdtab)
> a892e2d7dcdfa6 Changli Gao     2010-08-10  308  			__free_fdtable(new_fdt);
> adbecb128cd2cc Al Viro         2008-05-08  309  
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  310  		new_fdt = alloc_fdtable(open_files - 1);
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  311  		if (!new_fdt) {
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  312  			*errorp = -ENOMEM;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  313  			goto out_release;
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  314  		}
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  315  
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  316  		/* beyond sysctl_nr_open; nothing to do */
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  317  		if (unlikely(new_fdt->max_fds < open_files)) {
> a892e2d7dcdfa6 Changli Gao     2010-08-10  318  			__free_fdtable(new_fdt);
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  319  			*errorp = -EMFILE;
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  320  			goto out_release;
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  321  		}
> 9dec3c4d306b09 Al Viro         2008-05-08  322  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  323  		/*
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  324  		 * Reacquire the oldf lock and a pointer to its fd table
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  325  		 * who knows it may have a new bigger fd table. We need
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  326  		 * the latest pointer.
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  327  		 */
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  328  		spin_lock(&oldf->file_lock);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  329  		old_fdt = files_fdtable(oldf);
> adbecb128cd2cc Al Viro         2008-05-08  330  		open_files = count_open_files(old_fdt);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  331  	}
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  332  
> ea5c58e70c3a14 Eric Biggers    2015-11-06  333  	copy_fd_bitmaps(new_fdt, old_fdt, open_files);
> ea5c58e70c3a14 Eric Biggers    2015-11-06  334  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  335  	old_fds = old_fdt->fd;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  336  	new_fds = new_fdt->fd;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  337  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  338  	for (i = open_files; i != 0; i--) {
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  339  		struct file *f = *old_fds++;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  340  		if (f) {
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  341  			get_file(f);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  342  		} else {
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  343  			/*
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  344  			 * The fd may be claimed in the fd bitmap but not yet
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  345  			 * instantiated in the files array if a sibling thread
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  346  			 * is partway through open().  So make sure that this
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  347  			 * fd is available to the new process.
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  348  			 */
> 1dce27c5aa6770 David Howells   2012-02-16  349  			__clear_open_fd(open_files - i, new_fdt);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  350  		}
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08 @351  		rcu_assign_pointer(*new_fds++, f);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  352  	}
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  353  	spin_unlock(&oldf->file_lock);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  354  
> ea5c58e70c3a14 Eric Biggers    2015-11-06  355  	/* clear the remainder */
> ea5c58e70c3a14 Eric Biggers    2015-11-06  356  	memset(new_fds, 0, (new_fdt->max_fds - open_files) * sizeof(struct file *));
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  357  
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  358  	rcu_assign_pointer(newf->fdt, new_fdt);
> afbec7fff4928c Al Viro         2008-05-08  359  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  360  	return newf;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  361  
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  362  out_release:
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  363  	kmem_cache_free(files_cachep, newf);
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  364  out:
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  365  	return NULL;
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  366  }
> 02afc6267f6d55 Al Viro         2008-05-08  367  
> 
> :::::: The code at line 351 was first introduced by commit
> :::::: 02afc6267f6d55d47aba9fcafdbd1b7230d2294a [PATCH] dup_fd() fixes, part 1
> 
> :::::: TO: Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
> :::::: CC: Al Viro <viro@...iv.linux.org.uk>
> 
> -- 
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
> https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki

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