netdev - Re: Shared i2c adapter locking (Was: linux-next: manual merge of the net tree with the i2c tree)

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Date:	Thu, 29 Oct 2009 15:09:36 +0000
From:	Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@...arflare.com>
To:	Jean Delvare <khali@...ux-fr.org>
Cc:	Stephen Rothwell <sfr@...b.auug.org.au>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-next@...r.kernel.org, linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org,
	Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@...ia.com>,
	Linux I2C <linux-i2c@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: Shared i2c adapter locking (Was: linux-next: manual merge of
	the net tree with the i2c tree)

On Thu, 2009-10-29 at 15:43 +0100, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Stephen,
> 
> On Mon, 26 Oct 2009 13:37:57 +1100, Stephen Rothwell wrote:
> > Today's linux-next merge of the net tree got a conflict in
> > drivers/net/sfc/sfe4001.c between commit
> > 3f7c0648f727a6d5baf6117653e4001dc877b90b ("i2c: Prevent priority
> > inversion on top of bus lock") from the i2c tree and commit
> > c9597d4f89565b6562bd3026adbe6eac6c317f47 ("sfc: Merge sfe4001.c into
> > falcon_boards.c") from the net tree.
> > 
> > I have applied the following merge fixup patch (after removing
> > drivers/net/sfc/sfe4001.c) and can carry it as necessary.
> 
> Thanks for fixing it. The core problem here IMHO is that the sfc
> network driver touches i2c internals which it would rather leave alone.

I'm just a little proud of having the idea that we could avoid using an
I/O-expander on this board, but yes, the software side of this
multiplexing is a hack.

> This is the only driver I know of which does this.
> 
> I can think of 3 different ways to address the issue.
> 
> Method #1: add a public API to grab/release an I2C segment.
> 
> void i2c_adapter_lock(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
> {
> 	rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock);
> }
> 
> void i2c_adapter_unlock(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
> {
> 	rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock);
> }
[...]
> I'm not really sure if I have a preference yet, so please speak up if
> you do.

Indirect lock operations are a recipe for deadlock, and there doesn't
seem to be any other user for this, so method 1 seems best.

Ben.

-- 
Ben Hutchings, Senior Software Engineer, Solarflare Communications
Not speaking for my employer; that's the marketing department's job.
They asked us to note that Solarflare product names are trademarked.

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