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Date: Wed, 28 Apr 2010 10:00:37 -0400
From: Vlad Yasevich <vladislav.yasevich@...com>
To: Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com>
CC: sri@...ibm.com, linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org, eteo@...hat.com,
netdev@...r.kernel.org, davem@...emloft.net, security@...nel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH]: sctp: Fix skb_over_panic resulting from multiple invalid
parameter errors (CVE-2010-1173)
I have this patch and a few others already queued.
I was planning on sending these today for stable.
Here is the full list of stable patches I have:
sctp: Fix oops when sending queued ASCONF chunks
sctp: fix to calc the INIT/INIT-ACK chunk length correctly is set
sctp: per_cpu variables should be in bh_disabled section
sctp: fix potential reference of a freed pointer
sctp: avoid irq lock inversion while call sk->sk_data_ready()
-vlad
Neil Horman wrote:
> Hey-
> Recently, it was reported to me that the kernel could oops in the
> following way:
>
> <5> kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:91!
> <5> invalid operand: 0000 [#1]
> <5> Modules linked in: sctp netconsole nls_utf8 autofs4 sunrpc iptable_filter
> ip_tables cpufreq_powersave parport_pc lp parport vmblock(U) vsock(U) vmci(U)
> vmxnet(U) vmmemctl(U) vmhgfs(U) acpiphp dm_mirror dm_mod button battery ac md5
> ipv6 uhci_hcd ehci_hcd snd_ens1371 snd_rawmidi snd_seq_device snd_pcm_oss
> snd_mixer_oss snd_pcm snd_timer snd_page_alloc snd_ac97_codec snd soundcore
> pcnet32 mii floppy ext3 jbd ata_piix libata mptscsih mptsas mptspi mptscsi
> mptbase sd_mod scsi_mod
> <5> CPU: 0
> <5> EIP: 0060:[<c02bff27>] Not tainted VLI
> <5> EFLAGS: 00010216 (2.6.9-89.0.25.EL)
> <5> EIP is at skb_over_panic+0x1f/0x2d
> <5> eax: 0000002c ebx: c033f461 ecx: c0357d96 edx: c040fd44
> <5> esi: c033f461 edi: df653280 ebp: 00000000 esp: c040fd40
> <5> ds: 007b es: 007b ss: 0068
> <5> Process swapper (pid: 0, threadinfo=c040f000 task=c0370be0)
> <5> Stack: c0357d96 e0c29478 00000084 00000004 c033f461 df653280 d7883180
> e0c2947d
> <5> 00000000 00000080 df653490 00000004 de4f1ac0 de4f1ac0 00000004
> df653490
> <5> 00000001 e0c2877a 08000800 de4f1ac0 df653490 00000000 e0c29d2e
> 00000004
> <5> Call Trace:
> <5> [<e0c29478>] sctp_addto_chunk+0xb0/0x128 [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c2947d>] sctp_addto_chunk+0xb5/0x128 [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c2877a>] sctp_init_cause+0x3f/0x47 [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c29d2e>] sctp_process_unk_param+0xac/0xb8 [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c29e90>] sctp_verify_init+0xcc/0x134 [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c20322>] sctp_sf_do_5_1B_init+0x83/0x28e [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c25333>] sctp_do_sm+0x41/0x77 [sctp]
> <5> [<c01555a4>] cache_grow+0x140/0x233
> <5> [<e0c26ba1>] sctp_endpoint_bh_rcv+0xc5/0x108 [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c2b863>] sctp_inq_push+0xe/0x10 [sctp]
> <5> [<e0c34600>] sctp_rcv+0x454/0x509 [sctp]
> <5> [<e084e017>] ipt_hook+0x17/0x1c [iptable_filter]
> <5> [<c02d005e>] nf_iterate+0x40/0x81
> <5> [<c02e0bb9>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x151
> <5> [<c02e0c7f>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0xc6/0x151
> <5> [<c02d0362>] nf_hook_slow+0x83/0xb5
> <5> [<c02e0bb2>] ip_local_deliver+0x1a2/0x1a9
> <5> [<c02e0bb9>] ip_local_deliver_finish+0x0/0x151
> <5> [<c02e103e>] ip_rcv+0x334/0x3b4
> <5> [<c02c66fd>] netif_receive_skb+0x320/0x35b
> <5> [<e0a0928b>] init_stall_timer+0x67/0x6a [uhci_hcd]
> <5> [<c02c67a4>] process_backlog+0x6c/0xd9
> <5> [<c02c690f>] net_rx_action+0xfe/0x1f8
> <5> [<c012a7b1>] __do_softirq+0x35/0x79
> <5> [<c0107efb>] handle_IRQ_event+0x0/0x4f
> <5> [<c01094de>] do_softirq+0x46/0x4d
>
> Its an skb_over_panic BUG halt that results from processing an init chunk in
> which too many of its variable length parameters are in some way malformed.
>
> The problem is in sctp_process_unk_param:
> if (NULL == *errp)
> *errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk,
> ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length));
>
> if (*errp) {
> sctp_init_cause(*errp, SCTP_ERROR_UNKNOWN_PARAM,
> WORD_ROUND(ntohs(param.p->length)));
> sctp_addto_chunk(*errp,
> WORD_ROUND(ntohs(param.p->length)),
> param.v);
>
> When we allocate an error chunk, we assume that the worst case scenario requires
> that we have chunk_hdr->length data allocated, which would be correct nominally,
> given that we call sctp_addto_chunk for the violating parameter. Unfortunately,
> we also, in sctp_init_cause insert a sctp_errhdr_t structure into the error
> chunk, so the worst case situation in which all parameters are in violation
> requires chunk_hdr->length+(sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)*param_count) bytes of data.
>
> The result of this error is that a deliberately malformed packet sent to a
> listening host can cause a remote DOS, described in CVE-2010-1173:
> http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=2010-1173
>
> I've tested the below fix and confirmed that it fixes the issue. It
> pre-allocates the error chunk in sctp_verify_init, where we are able to count
> the total number of variable length parameters, so we know how many error
> headers we might need. Then we simply use that chunk, if we find an error, or
> discard/free it if all the parameters are valid. Applies on top of the
> lksctp-dev tree
>
> Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com>
>
>
> sm_make_chunk.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
>
> diff --git a/net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c b/net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c
> index f592163..990457b 100644
> --- a/net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c
> +++ b/net/sctp/sm_make_chunk.c
> @@ -2134,6 +2134,8 @@ int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
> union sctp_params param;
> int has_cookie = 0;
> int result;
> + unsigned int param_cnt;
> + unsigned int len;
>
> /* Verify stream values are non-zero. */
> if ((0 == peer_init->init_hdr.num_outbound_streams) ||
> @@ -2149,6 +2151,7 @@ int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
>
> if (SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE == param.p->type)
> has_cookie = 1;
> + param_cnt++;
>
> } /* for (loop through all parameters) */
>
> @@ -2169,6 +2172,20 @@ int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
> return sctp_process_missing_param(asoc, SCTP_PARAM_STATE_COOKIE,
> chunk, errp);
>
> + if (!*errp) {
> + /*
> + * Pre-allocate the error packet here
> + * we do this as we need to reserve space
> + * for the worst case scenario in which
> + * every parameter is in error and needs
> + * an errhdr attached to it
> + */
> + len = ntohs(chunk->chunk_hdr->length);
> + len += sizeof(sctp_errhdr_t)*param_cnt;
> +
> + *errp = sctp_make_op_error_space(asoc, chunk, len);
> + }
> +
> /* Verify all the variable length parameters */
> sctp_walk_params(param, peer_init, init_hdr.params) {
>
> @@ -2176,9 +2193,11 @@ int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
> switch (result) {
> case SCTP_IERROR_ABORT:
> case SCTP_IERROR_NOMEM:
> - return 0;
> case SCTP_IERROR_ERROR:
> - return 1;
> + len = ntohs((*errp)->chunk_hdr->length);
> + if ((*errp) && (len == sizeof(sctp_chunkhdr_t)))
> + sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
> + return (result == SCTP_IERROR_ERROR) ? 1 : 0;
> case SCTP_IERROR_NO_ERROR:
> default:
> break;
> @@ -2186,6 +2205,7 @@ int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc,
>
> } /* for (loop through all parameters) */
>
> + sctp_chunk_free(*errp);
> return 1;
> }
>
> --
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