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Date:	Tue, 28 Sep 2010 18:33:49 +0200
From:	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
To:	nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com
Cc:	netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	Octavian Purdila <opurdila@...acom.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ipv4: remove all rt cache entries on UNREGISTER event

Le mardi 28 septembre 2010 à 17:24 +0200, Nicolas Dichtel a écrit :
> Hi,
> 
> I face a problem when I try to remove an interface, 
> netdev_wait_allrefs() complains about refcount.
> 
> Here is a trivial scenario to reproduce the problem:
> # ip tunnel add mode ipip remote 10.16.0.164 local 10.16.0.72 dev eth0
> # ./a.out tunl1
> # ip tunnel del tunl1
> 
> Note: a.out binary create an IPv4 raw socket, attach it to tunl1 
> (SO_BINDTODEVICE), set it as multicast (IP_MULTICAST_LOOP), set the 
> multicast interface to tunl1 (IP_MULTICAST_IF), build the IP header 
> (IP_HDRINCL) and then send a single packet (192.168.6.1 -> 224.0.0.18).
> 
> Note2: when a.out is executed, tunl1 has no ip address and is down.
> 

CC Octavian Purdila, the patch author.

I am just wondering why this route is created in the first place.

Maybe a fix would be to forbid this ?

Some machines have a giant route cache, so its very important to avoid
expensive scans.

> Then, I got a serie of "kernel:[1206699.728010] unregister_netdevice: 
> waiting for tunl1 to become free. Usage count = 3" and after some time, 
> interface is removed.
> 
> The problem is that route cache entries are only invalidate on 
> UNREGISTER event, and not removed (introduced by commit 
> e2ce146848c81af2f6d42e67990191c284bf0c33). We must wait that 
> rt_check_expire() remove the remaining route cache entries.
> 
> To fix the problem, I propose to remove a part of the previous commit.
> 
> Regards,
> Nicolas
> pièce jointe différences entre fichiers
> (0001-ipv4-remove-all-rt-cache-entries-on-UNREGISTER-even.patch)
> From 3344e2e0431fe803c4dac8757a8746908357d780 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
> From: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com>
> Date: Tue, 28 Sep 2010 16:38:19 +0200
> Subject: [PATCH] ipv4: remove all rt cache entries on UNREGISTER event
> 
> Commit e2ce146848c81af2f6d42e67990191c284bf0c33 (ipv4: factorize cache clearing
> for batched unregister operations) add a new parameter to fib_disable_ip() to
> only invalidate route cache entries on unregister event.
> This is wrong, we should ensure that all cache entries are removed on
> unregister event, else netdev_wait_allrefs() may complain. A cache entry
> can be created between event DOWN and UNREGISTER.
> 
> So, I revert a part of the patch.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com>
> ---
>  net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c |   10 +++++-----
>  1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
> index 7d02a9f..377e815 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/fib_frontend.c
> @@ -917,11 +917,11 @@ static void nl_fib_lookup_exit(struct net *net)
>  	net->ipv4.fibnl = NULL;
>  }
>  
> -static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, int force, int delay)
> +static void fib_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, int force)
>  {
>  	if (fib_sync_down_dev(dev, force))
>  		fib_flush(dev_net(dev));
> -	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev), delay);
> +	rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev), 0);
>  	arp_ifdown(dev);
>  }
>  
> @@ -944,7 +944,7 @@ static int fib_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event,
>  			/* Last address was deleted from this interface.
>  			   Disable IP.
>  			 */
> -			fib_disable_ip(dev, 1, 0);
> +			fib_disable_ip(dev, 1);
>  		} else {
>  			rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev), -1);
>  		}
> @@ -959,7 +959,7 @@ static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, vo
>  	struct in_device *in_dev = __in_dev_get_rtnl(dev);
>  
>  	if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER) {
> -		fib_disable_ip(dev, 2, -1);
> +		fib_disable_ip(dev, 2);
>  		return NOTIFY_DONE;
>  	}
>  
> @@ -977,7 +977,7 @@ static int fib_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, vo
>  		rt_cache_flush(dev_net(dev), -1);
>  		break;
>  	case NETDEV_DOWN:
> -		fib_disable_ip(dev, 0, 0);
> +		fib_disable_ip(dev, 0);
>  		break;
>  	case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
>  	case NETDEV_CHANGE:


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