netdev - Re: Network performance with small packets

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Date:	Wed, 9 Mar 2011 18:10:13 +0200
From:	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
To:	Shirley Ma <mashirle@...ibm.com>
Cc:	Rusty Russell <rusty@...tcorp.com.au>,
	Krishna Kumar2 <krkumar2@...ibm.com>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, kvm@...r.kernel.org,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org, steved@...ibm.com,
	Tom Lendacky <tahm@...ux.vnet.ibm.com>
Subject: Re: Network performance with small packets - continued

On Wed, Mar 09, 2011 at 07:45:43AM -0800, Shirley Ma wrote:
> On Wed, 2011-03-09 at 09:15 +0200, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > index 82dba5a..ebe3337 100644
> > --- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > +++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
> > @@ -514,11 +514,11 @@ static unsigned int free_old_xmit_skbs(struct
> > virtnet_info *vi)
> >         struct sk_buff *skb;
> >         unsigned int len, tot_sgs = 0;
> > 
> > -       while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
> > +       if ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
> >                 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
> >                 vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
> >                 vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
> > -               tot_sgs += skb_vnet_hdr(skb)->num_sg;
> > +               tot_sgs = 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS;
> >                 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
> >         }
> >         return tot_sgs;
> 
> Return value should be different based on indirect or direct buffers
> here?

Something like that. Or we can assume no indirect, worst-case.
But just for testing, I think it should work as an estimation.

> > @@ -576,9 +576,6 @@ static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
> > struct net_device *dev)
> >         struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
> >         int capacity;
> > 
> > -       /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones.
> > */
> > -       free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
> > -
> >         /* Try to transmit */
> >         capacity = xmit_skb(vi, skb);
> > 
> > @@ -605,6 +602,10 @@ static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff
> > *skb, struct net_device *dev)
> >         skb_orphan(skb);
> >         nf_reset(skb);
> > 
> > +       /* Free up any old buffers so we can queue new ones. */
> > +       if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
> > +               capacity += free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
> > +
> >         /* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
> >          * before it gets out of hand.  Naturally, this wastes
> > entries. */
> >         if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) { 
> 
> I tried a similar patch before, it didn't help much on TCP stream
> performance. But I didn't try multiple stream TCP_RR.
> 
> Shirley

There's a bug in myh patch by the way. Pls try the following
instead (still untested).

diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
index 82dba5a..4477b9a 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio_net.c
@@ -514,11 +514,11 @@ static unsigned int free_old_xmit_skbs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
 	struct sk_buff *skb;
 	unsigned int len, tot_sgs = 0;
 
-	while ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
+	if ((skb = virtqueue_get_buf(vi->svq, &len)) != NULL) {
 		pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb);
 		vi->dev->stats.tx_bytes += skb->len;
 		vi->dev->stats.tx_packets++;
-		tot_sgs += skb_vnet_hdr(skb)->num_sg;
+		tot_sgs = 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS;
 		dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
 	}
 	return tot_sgs;
@@ -576,7 +576,7 @@ static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 	struct virtnet_info *vi = netdev_priv(dev);
 	int capacity;
 
-	/* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
+	/* Free up any old buffers so we can queue new ones. */
 	free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
 
 	/* Try to transmit */
@@ -605,6 +605,10 @@ static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
 	skb_orphan(skb);
 	nf_reset(skb);
 
+	/* Free up any old buffers so we can queue new ones. */
+	if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS)
+		capacity += free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
+
 	/* Apparently nice girls don't return TX_BUSY; stop the queue
 	 * before it gets out of hand.  Naturally, this wastes entries. */
 	if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
--
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