netdev - Re: [PATCH 02/13] mm: sl[au]b: Add knowledge of PFMEMALLOC reserve pages

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Date:	Tue, 26 Apr 2011 21:15:00 +1000
From:	NeilBrown <neilb@...e.de>
To:	Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de>
Cc:	Linux-MM <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
	Linux-Netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@...llo.nl>
Subject: Re: [PATCH 02/13] mm: sl[au]b: Add knowledge of PFMEMALLOC reserve
 pages

On Tue, 26 Apr 2011 08:36:43 +0100 Mel Gorman <mgorman@...e.de> wrote:

> +bool gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed(gfp_t gfp_mask)
> +{
> +	return gfp_to_alloc_flags(gfp_mask) & ALLOC_PFMEMALLOC;
> +}
> +
>  static inline struct page *
>  __alloc_pages_slowpath(gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned int order,
>  	struct zonelist *zonelist, enum zone_type high_zoneidx,
> @@ -2202,8 +2211,16 @@ nopage:
>  got_pg:
>  	if (kmemcheck_enabled)
>  		kmemcheck_pagealloc_alloc(page, order, gfp_mask);
> -	return page;
>  
> +	/*
> +	 * page->pfmemalloc is set when the caller had PFMEMALLOC set or is
> +	 * been OOM killed. The expectation is that the caller is taking
> +	 * steps that will free more memory. The caller should avoid the
> +	 * page being used for !PFMEMALLOC purposes.
> +	 */
> +	page->pfmemalloc = (alloc_flags & ALLOC_PFMEMALLOC);
> +
> +	return page;

Linus doesn't seem to be a fan of this construct:
   https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/4/1/255

pfmemalloc is a bool, and the value on the right is either 0 or 0x1000.

If bool happens to be typedefed to 'char' or even 'short', pfmemalloc would
always be set to 0.
Ditto for the gfp_pfmemalloc_allowed function.

Prefixing with '!!' would make it safe.

NeilBrown
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