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Date:	Mon, 25 Jul 2011 14:19:01 -0700
From:	Divy Le Ray <divy@...lsio.com>
To:	Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com>
CC:	netdev@...r.kernel.org, Steve Wise <swise@...lsio.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Karen Xie <kxie@...lsio.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] cxgb3i: ref count cdev access to prevent modification
 while in use

On 07/25/2011 12:56 PM, Neil Horman wrote:
>
> This oops was reported recently:
> d:mon> e
> cpu 0xd: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c0000000fd4c7120]
>     pc: d00000000076f194: .t3_l2t_get+0x44/0x524 [cxgb3]
>     lr: d000000000b02108: .init_act_open+0x150/0x3d4 [cxgb3i]
>     sp: c0000000fd4c73a0
>    msr: 8000000000009032
>    dar: 0
>  dsisr: 40000000
>   current = 0xc0000000fd640d40
>   paca    = 0xc00000000054ff80
>     pid   = 5085, comm = iscsid
> d:mon> t
> [c0000000fd4c7450] d000000000b02108 .init_act_open+0x150/0x3d4 [cxgb3i]
> [c0000000fd4c7500] d000000000e45378 .cxgbi_ep_connect+0x784/0x8e8 
> [libcxgbi]
> [c0000000fd4c7650] d000000000db33f0 .iscsi_if_rx+0x71c/0xb18
> [scsi_transport_iscsi2]
> [c0000000fd4c7740] c000000000370c9c .netlink_data_ready+0x40/0xa4
> [c0000000fd4c77c0] c00000000036f010 .netlink_sendskb+0x4c/0x9c
> [c0000000fd4c7850] c000000000370c18 .netlink_sendmsg+0x358/0x39c
> [c0000000fd4c7950] c00000000033be24 .sock_sendmsg+0x114/0x1b8
> [c0000000fd4c7b50] c00000000033d208 .sys_sendmsg+0x218/0x2ac
> [c0000000fd4c7d70] c00000000033f55c .sys_socketcall+0x228/0x27c
> [c0000000fd4c7e30] c0000000000086a4 syscall_exit+0x0/0x40
> --- Exception: c01 (System Call) at 00000080da560cfc
>
> The root cause was an EEH error, which sent us down the offload_close 
> path in
> the cxgb3 driver, which in turn sets cdev->lldev to NULL, without 
> regard for
> upper layer driver (like the cxgbi drivers) which might have execution 
> contexts
> in the middle of its use. The result is the oops above, when 
> t3_l2t_get attempts
> to dereference cdev->lldev right after the EEH error handler sets it 
> to NULL.
>
> The fix is to reference count the cdev structure.  When an EEH error 
> occurs, the
> shutdown path:
> t3_adapter_error->offload_close->cxgb3i_remove_clients->cxgb3i_dev_close
> will now block until such time as the cdev pointer has a use count of 
> zero.
> This coupled with the fact that lookups will now skip finding any 
> registered
> cdev's in cxgbi_device_find_by_[lldev|netdev] with the 
> CXGBI_FLAG_ADAPTER_RESET
> bit set ensures that on an EEH, the setting of lldev to NULL in 
> offload_close
> will only happen after there are no longer any active users of the data
> structure.
>
> This has been tested by the reporter and shown to fix the reproted oops
>
> Signed-off-by: Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com>
> CC: Divy Le Ray <divy@...lsio.com>
> CC: Steve Wise <swise@...lsio.com>
> CC: "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>
>

Also cc-ing Karen.

> ---
>  drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/cxgb3i.c |    8 +++++++-
>  drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.c      |    9 +++++++++
>  drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.h      |    3 +++
>  3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/cxgb3i.c 
> b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/cxgb3i.c
> index abc7b12..7d752cd 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/cxgb3i.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/cxgb3i/cxgb3i.c
> @@ -1301,9 +1301,13 @@ static void cxgb3i_dev_close(struct t3cdev *t3dev)
>
>         if (!cdev || cdev->flags & CXGBI_FLAG_ADAPTER_RESET) {
>                 pr_info("0x%p close, f 0x%x.\n", cdev, cdev ? 
> cdev->flags : 0);
> +               if (cdev)
> +                       cdev_put(cdev);
> +               while (cdev && atomic_read(&cdev->use_count) != 0)
> +                       msleep(1);
>                 return;
>         }
> -
> +       cdev_put(cdev);
>         cxgbi_device_unregister(cdev);
>  }
>
> @@ -1318,6 +1322,7 @@ static void cxgb3i_dev_open(struct t3cdev *t3dev)
>         int i, err;
>
>         if (cdev) {
> +               cdev_put(cdev);
>                 pr_info("0x%p, updating.\n", cdev);
>                 return;
>         }
> @@ -1390,6 +1395,7 @@ static void cxgb3i_dev_event_handler(struct 
> t3cdev *t3dev, u32 event, u32 port)
>                 cdev->flags &= ~CXGBI_FLAG_ADAPTER_RESET;
>                 break;
>         }
> +       cdev_put(cdev);
>  }
>
>  /**
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.c b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.c
> index 77ac217..eb5625d 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.c
> @@ -181,6 +181,9 @@ struct cxgbi_device 
> *cxgbi_device_find_by_lldev(void *lldev)
>         mutex_lock(&cdev_mutex);
>         list_for_each_entry_safe(cdev, tmp, &cdev_list, list_head) {
>                 if (cdev->lldev == lldev) {
> +                       if (cdev->flags & CXGBI_FLAG_ADAPTER_RESET)
> +                               continue;
> +                       cdev_hold(cdev);
>                         mutex_unlock(&cdev_mutex);
>                         return cdev;
>                 }
> @@ -210,7 +213,10 @@ static struct cxgbi_device 
> *cxgbi_device_find_by_netdev(struct net_device *ndev,
>         list_for_each_entry_safe(cdev, tmp, &cdev_list, list_head) {
>                 for (i = 0; i < cdev->nports; i++) {
>                         if (ndev == cdev->ports[i]) {
> +                               if (cdev->flags & 
> CXGBI_FLAG_ADAPTER_RESET)
> +                                       continue;
>                                 cdev->hbas[i]->vdev = vdev;
> +                               cdev_hold(cdev);
>                                 mutex_unlock(&cdev_mutex);
>                                 if (port)
>                                         *port = i;
> @@ -542,6 +548,8 @@ rel_rt:
>         if (csk)
>                 cxgbi_sock_closed(csk);
>  err_out:
> +       if (cdev)
> +               cdev_put(cdev);
>         return ERR_PTR(err);
>  }
>
> @@ -2491,6 +2499,7 @@ struct iscsi_endpoint *cxgbi_ep_connect(struct 
> Scsi_Host *shost,
>         return ep;
>
>  release_conn:
> +       cdev_put(&csk->cdev);
>         cxgbi_sock_put(csk);
>         cxgbi_sock_closed(csk);
>  err_out:
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.h b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.h
> index 9267844..aad1749 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.h
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/cxgbi/libcxgbi.h
> @@ -514,6 +514,7 @@ struct cxgbi_device {
>         unsigned int flags;
>         struct net_device **ports;
>         void *lldev;
> +       atomic_t use_count;
>         struct cxgbi_hba **hbas;
>         const unsigned short *mtus;
>         unsigned char nmtus;
> @@ -557,6 +558,8 @@ struct cxgbi_device {
>         void *dd_data;
>  };
>  #define cxgbi_cdev_priv(cdev)  ((cdev)->dd_data)
> +#define cdev_hold(x) do {atomic_inc(&x->use_count);} while(0)
> +#define cdev_put(x) do {atomic_dec(&x->use_count);} while(0)
>
>  struct cxgbi_conn {
>         struct cxgbi_endpoint *cep;
> --
> 1.7.3.4
>

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