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Date:	Mon, 19 Sep 2011 22:46:21 +0200
From:	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
To:	Maciej Żenczykowski <zenczykowski@...il.com>
Cc:	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	MuraliRaja Muniraju <muralira@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] net: fix lockdep issue in __neigh_event_send

Le lundi 19 septembre 2011 à 13:39 -0700, Maciej Żenczykowski a écrit :
> The first hunk was for consistency - to always free in exit path.  The
> second hunk is where the lockdep bug is.
> 
> LOCKDEP gives the following (it's pretty rare):
> 
> [   90.543085] =======================================================
> [   90.544012] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
> [   90.544012] 2.6.34-smp-DEV #70
> [   90.544012] -------------------------------------------------------
> [   90.544012] swapper/0 is trying to acquire lock:
> [   90.544012]  (&tbl->lock){++--..}, at: [<ffffffff813c106d>]
> neigh_lookup+0x42/0xbf
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] but task is already holding lock:
> [   90.544012]  (&(&rt_hash_locks[i])->rlock){+.-...}, at:
> [<ffffffff813db663>] rt_intern_hash+0xf2/0x3ad
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] which lock already depends on the new lock.
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] -> #2 (&(&rt_hash_locks[i])->rlock){+.-...}:
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff810a4910>] __lock_acquire+0xb3b/0xcda
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff810a4b72>] lock_acquire+0xc3/0xe9
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81430d66>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x36/0x45
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813d9659>] rt_dst_release+0x4a/0x8d
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813bee34>] dst_release+0x5d/0x66
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813af24e>] skb_release_head_state+0x1f/0xa5
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813aefec>] __kfree_skb+0x16/0x87
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813af101>] kfree_skb+0x72/0x7a
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813c06f9>] __neigh_event_send+0x126/0x176
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813c2c1b>] neigh_resolve_output+0x7f/0x267
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813e3057>] ip_finish_output2+0x1f2/0x221
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813e30ea>] ip_finish_output+0x64/0x66
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813e3200>] NF_HOOK_COND.clone.1+0x41/0x45
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813e3277>] ip_output+0x73/0x75
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813e1524>] dst_output+0x10/0x12
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813e349f>] ip_local_out+0x23/0x27
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813e378a>] ip_push_pending_frames+0x2e7/0x348
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81401a13>] udp_push_pending_frames+0x2dc/0x35c
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff8140314e>] udp_sendmsg+0x628/0x763
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81409933>] inet_sendmsg+0x58/0x61
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813a726f>] __sock_sendmsg+0x5e/0x69
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813a7737>] sock_sendmsg+0xa8/0xc1
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813a79d9>] sys_sendmsg+0x1da/0x241
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813cb482>] compat_sys_sendmsg+0x14/0x16
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813cc081>] compat_sys_socketcall+0x13b/0x16c
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81059687>] sysenter_dispatch+0x7/0x2c
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] -> #1 (&n->lock){++--..}:
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff810a4910>] __lock_acquire+0xb3b/0xcda
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff810a4b72>] lock_acquire+0xc3/0xe9
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81430e81>] _raw_write_lock+0x31/0x40
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813c16fb>] neigh_periodic_work+0xae/0x196
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff8108a8ca>] worker_thread+0x1fb/0x2f1
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff8108e099>] kthread+0x7f/0x87
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81032a94>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] -> #0 (&tbl->lock){++--..}:
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff810a47ba>] __lock_acquire+0x9e5/0xcda
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff810a4b72>] lock_acquire+0xc3/0xe9
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81430ffa>] _raw_read_lock_bh+0x39/0x48
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813c106d>] neigh_lookup+0x42/0xbf
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81405067>]
> __neigh_lookup_errno.clone.0+0x24/0x40
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff814054b2>] arp_bind_neighbour+0x4c/0x65
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813db815>] rt_intern_hash+0x2a4/0x3ad
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813dc054>] ip_route_output_slow+0x6ec/0x739
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813dc574>] __ip_route_output_key+0x1bd/0x1c9
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81406f45>] icmp_send+0x2bf/0x3ca
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813d9739>] ipv4_link_failure+0x22/0x5c
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81404acd>] arp_error_report+0x31/0x3d
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813c1172>] neigh_invalidate+0x88/0xa3
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff813c2a1b>] neigh_timer_handler+0x1a8/0x27f
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff8108087a>] run_timer_softirq+0x219/0x2e3
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff8107910e>] __do_softirq+0xf7/0x1cb
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81032b8c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x3e
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81034615>] do_softirq+0x3d/0x85
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81078d49>] irq_exit+0x4a/0x8c
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff8143708c>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x99/0xa7
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81032653>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81030d92>] cpu_idle+0x5c/0x79
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff8142213f>] rest_init+0xc3/0xca
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81b47d77>] start_kernel+0x3e2/0x3ed
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81b4729f>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xaf/0xb3
> [   90.544012]        [<ffffffff81b47393>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xf0/0xf7
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] other info that might help us debug this:
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] 3 locks held by swapper/0:
> [   90.544012]  #0:  (&n->timer){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff810807e8>]
> run_timer_softirq+0x187/0x2e3
> [   90.544012]  #1:  (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff814063d3>]
> icmp_xmit_lock+0x35/0x47
> [   90.544012]  #2:  (&(&rt_hash_locks[i])->rlock){+.-...}, at:
> [<ffffffff813db663>] rt_intern_hash+0xf2/0x3ad
> [   90.544012]
> [   90.544012] stack backtrace:
> [   90.544012] Pid: 0, comm: swapper Not tainted 2.6.34-smp-DEV #70
> [   90.544012] Call Trace:
> [   90.544012]  <IRQ>  [<ffffffff810a39c0>] print_circular_bug+0xa8/0xb7
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff810a47ba>] __lock_acquire+0x9e5/0xcda
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c106d>] ? neigh_lookup+0x42/0xbf
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff810a4b72>] lock_acquire+0xc3/0xe9
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c106d>] ? neigh_lookup+0x42/0xbf
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81430ffa>] _raw_read_lock_bh+0x39/0x48
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c106d>] ? neigh_lookup+0x42/0xbf
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c106d>] neigh_lookup+0x42/0xbf
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81405067>] __neigh_lookup_errno.clone.0+0x24/0x40
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff814054b2>] arp_bind_neighbour+0x4c/0x65
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813db663>] ? rt_intern_hash+0xf2/0x3ad
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813db815>] rt_intern_hash+0x2a4/0x3ad
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813dc054>] ip_route_output_slow+0x6ec/0x739
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81078f49>] ? _local_bh_enable_ip+0xc1/0xc7
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813dc574>] __ip_route_output_key+0x1bd/0x1c9
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81406f45>] icmp_send+0x2bf/0x3ca
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c2800>] ? neigh_event_ns+0x2f/0xa2
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813d9739>] ipv4_link_failure+0x22/0x5c
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81404acd>] arp_error_report+0x31/0x3d
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c1172>] neigh_invalidate+0x88/0xa3
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c2a1b>] neigh_timer_handler+0x1a8/0x27f
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8108087a>] run_timer_softirq+0x219/0x2e3
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff810807e8>] ? run_timer_softirq+0x187/0x2e3
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8109158d>] ? __run_hrtimer+0xf4/0x132
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff813c2873>] ? neigh_timer_handler+0x0/0x27f
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8107908d>] ? __do_softirq+0x76/0x1cb
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8107910e>] __do_softirq+0xf7/0x1cb
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8109f74a>] ? tick_program_event+0x2a/0x2c
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81032b8c>] call_softirq+0x1c/0x3e
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81034615>] do_softirq+0x3d/0x85
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81078d49>] irq_exit+0x4a/0x8c
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8143708c>] smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x99/0xa7
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81032653>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x13/0x20
> [   90.544012]  <EOI>  [<ffffffff81039700>] ? mwait_idle+0x85/0x92
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff810396f7>] ? mwait_idle+0x7c/0x92
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81030d92>] cpu_idle+0x5c/0x79
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8142213f>] rest_init+0xc3/0xca
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff8142207c>] ? rest_init+0x0/0xca
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81b47d77>] start_kernel+0x3e2/0x3ed
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81b4729f>] x86_64_start_reservations+0xaf/0xb3
> [   90.544012]  [<ffffffff81b47393>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xf0/0xf7
> 
> At some point in the past of the lifetime of this kernel we grabbed
> exactly the following 3 locks in the following order (where the first
> 2 were still held while we grabbed the 3rd):
>   (&tbl->lock){++--..}   =>   (&n->lock){++--..}  =>
> (&(&rt_hash_locks[i])->rlock){+.-...}
> 
> Now, we have grabbed the first three (are still holding them and are
> trying to grab the fourth) of these locks in this order:
>   (&n->timer){+.-...}   =>   (slock-AF_INET){+.-...}   =>
> (&(&rt_hash_locks[i])->rlock){+.-...}  =>   (&tbl->lock){++--..}
> 
> We're complaining that this 4th lock is being grabbed after the 3rd,
> when previously it was the 1st before the 3rd - we've apparently
> reversed lock ordering...

Hmm

What exact kernel version is it ?



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