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Date:	Mon, 02 Jan 2012 05:55:25 +0100
From:	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
To:	Dave Taht <dave.taht@...il.com>
Cc:	jg@...edesktop.org, Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@...tta.com>,
	Juliusz Chroboczek <jch@....jussieu.fr>,
	Kathleen Nichols <nichols@...lere.com>,
	netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: BQL + Basic Latency under load results - 100Mbit, GSO/TSO off,
 pfifo_fast vs SFQ vs QFQ

Le lundi 02 janvier 2012 à 05:33 +0100, Eric Dumazet a écrit :
> Le lundi 02 janvier 2012 à 00:17 +0100, Dave Taht a écrit :
> > QFQ wins even bigger vs SFQ at 50 iperfs
> > 
> > http://www.teklibre.com/~d/bloat/pfifo_sfq_vs_qfq_linear50.png
> > 
> > And I think it's going to win even bigger at 10 Mbit.
> > 
> 
> Happy new year !
> 
> This makes no sense to me for such a low amount of flows, SFQ should
> perform the same than QFQ :)
> 
> You dont find out why it is so.
> 
> 
> 
> Please try following patch :
> 
> [PATCH net-next] sch_sfq: dont put new flow at the end of flows
> 
> SFQ enqueue algo puts a new flow _behind_ all pre-existing flows in the
> circular list. In fact this is probably an old SFQ implementation bug.
> 
> 100 Mbits = ~8333 full frames per second, or ~8 frames per ms.
> 
> With 50 flows, it means your "new flow" will have to wait 50 packets
> being sent before its own packet. Thats the ~6ms.
> 
> We certainly can change SFQ to give a priority advantage to new flows,
> so that next dequeued packet is taken from a new flow, not an old one.
> 
> Reported-by: Dave Taht <dave.taht@...il.com>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
> ---
> diff --git a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
> index c23b957..f7f62a5 100644
> --- a/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
> +++ b/net/sched/sch_sfq.c
> @@ -366,11 +366,11 @@ sfq_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
>  	if (slot->qlen == 1) {		/* The flow is new */
>  		if (q->tail == NULL) {	/* It is the first flow */
>  			slot->next = x;
> +			q->tail = slot;
>  		} else {
>  			slot->next = q->tail->next;
>  			q->tail->next = x;
>  		}
> -		q->tail = slot;
>  		slot->allot = q->scaled_quantum;
>  	}
>  	if (++sch->q.qlen <= q->limit)
> 

I tested this patch with a 50 concurrent netperf workload, and indeed
this fixes the problem for me.

# ping 192.168.20.108
PING 192.168.20.108 (192.168.20.108) 56(84) bytes of data.
64 bytes from 192.168.20.108: icmp_req=1 ttl=64 time=0.021 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.108: icmp_req=2 ttl=64 time=0.011 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.108: icmp_req=3 ttl=64 time=0.011 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.108: icmp_req=4 ttl=64 time=0.010 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.108: icmp_req=5 ttl=64 time=0.010 ms
64 bytes from 192.168.20.108: icmp_req=6 ttl=64 time=0.010 ms


# tc -s -d qdisc show dev eth3
qdisc htb 1: root refcnt 18 r2q 10 default 1 direct_packets_stat 0 ver 3.17
 Sent 1178661043 bytes 806848 pkt (dropped 9068, overlimits 382834 requeues 3) 
 rate 97748Kbit 8355pps backlog 0b 122p requeues 3 
qdisc sfq 10: parent 1:1 limit 127p quantum 1514b flows 127/1024 divisor 1024 
 Sent 1178661043 bytes 806848 pkt (dropped 17568, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 rate 97748Kbit 8355pps backlog 962708b 122p requeues 0 


# tc -s -d cl show dev eth3
class htb 1:1 root leaf 10: prio 0 quantum 80000 rate 100000Kbit ceil 100000Kbit 
burst 40000b/256 mpu 0b overhead 0b cburst 40000b/256 mpu 0b overhead 0b level 0 
 Sent 1367302331 bytes 935622 pkt (dropped 10494, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 rate 100156Kbit 8560pps backlog 0b 125p requeues 0 
 lended: 207922 borrowed: 0 giants: 0
 tokens: -14605 ctokens: -14605

class sfq 10:15 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 14678b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -3264 

class sfq 10:17 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 20Kb 3p requeues 0 
 allot -6912 

class sfq 10:22 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 17508b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -808 

class sfq 10:3c parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 17508b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -4208 

class sfq 10:5e parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 27Kb 2p requeues 0 
 allot -6024 

class sfq 10:66 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 11716b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -4856 

class sfq 10:8d parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 14612b 2p requeues 0 
 allot 1296 

class sfq 10:9b parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 7504b 4p requeues 0 
 allot 1184 

class sfq 10:9c parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 14612b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -104 

class sfq 10:a9 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 18956b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -5456 

class sfq 10:ab parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 14678b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -88 

class sfq 10:ba parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 4542b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -624 

class sfq 10:c3 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 27710b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -8440 

class sfq 10:ce parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 18956b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -3160 

class sfq 10:f2 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 20Kb 3p requeues 0 
 allot -672 

class sfq 10:11c parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 5990b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -712 

class sfq 10:17c parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 17508b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -4000 

class sfq 10:188 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 16060b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -6640 

class sfq 10:1b9 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 10202b 1p requeues 0 
 allot 120 

class sfq 10:1c2 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 5924b 2p requeues 0 
 allot 264 

class sfq 10:1cb parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 19022b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -2904 

class sfq 10:1e5 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 23366b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -7800 

class sfq 10:1f9 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 8984b 4p requeues 0 
 allot 560 

class sfq 10:210 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 17574b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -384 

class sfq 10:231 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 19022b 3p requeues 0 
 allot 1416 

class sfq 10:27c parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 20404b 2p requeues 0 
 allot 752 

class sfq 10:289 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 19022b 3p requeues 0 
 allot 1208 

class sfq 10:2a3 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 14612b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -2592 

class sfq 10:2a6 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 19022b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -5008 

class sfq 10:2c7 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 7570b 5p requeues 0 
 allot -1168 

class sfq 10:2d0 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 8820b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -1088 

class sfq 10:2e5 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 20404b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -10648 

class sfq 10:2ec parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 13164b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -1800 

class sfq 10:2ee parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 20Kb 3p requeues 0 
 allot -9016 

class sfq 10:305 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 10400b 4p requeues 0 
 allot -872 

class sfq 10:318 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 4542b 3p requeues 0 
 allot 504 

class sfq 10:31f parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 10400b 4p requeues 0 
 allot -4024 

class sfq 10:328 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 16060b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -16 

class sfq 10:32d parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 21918b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -840 

class sfq 10:37d parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 14612b 2p requeues 0 
 allot 432 

class sfq 10:3ac parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 4542b 3p requeues 0 
 allot 1224 

class sfq 10:3d0 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 20Kb 3p requeues 0 
 allot -11232 

class sfq 10:3d1 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 26262b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -1832 

class sfq 10:3d8 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 5924b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -512 

class sfq 10:3e7 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 29158b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -10976 

class sfq 10:3f0 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 32054b 3p requeues 0 
 allot -2080 

class sfq 10:3f9 parent 10: 
 (dropped 0, overlimits 0 requeues 0) 
 backlog 18956b 2p requeues 0 
 allot -1704 


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