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Date:	Mon, 5 Nov 2012 09:50:39 +0100
From:	Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@...tta.com>
To:	John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@...el.com>
Cc:	bhutchings@...arflare.com, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [RFC PATCH v2] iproute2: bridge: add veb/vepa toggle

On Fri, 02 Nov 2012 20:24:36 -0700
John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@...el.com> wrote:

> Test bridge commands to set veb, vepa modes to iproute2.
> 
> [root@...dev1-dcblab iproute2]# ./bridge/bridge bridge show
> eth2: mode VEB bridge_flags: self
> eth3: mode VEPA bridge_flags: self
> eth10: mode VEB bridge_flags: self
> eth12: mode VEB bridge_flags: self
> 
> [root@...dev1-dcblab iproute2]# ./bridge/bridge bridge state mode veb dev eth3 self
> bridge_mode_set eth3: type 19 family 7 mode VEB flags 0002
> 
> [root@...dev1-dcblab iproute2]# ./bridge/bridge bridge show
> eth2: mode VEB bridge_flags: self
> eth3: mode VEB bridge_flags: self
> eth10: mode VEB bridge_flags: self
> eth12: mode VEB bridge_flags: self
> 
> Maybe the final patch should separate protocol (STP) configuraiton
> from the bridge setup (VEB.VEPA). But this is good for testing in
> the meantime.
> 
> v2: remove a lot of the crazy cruft in the last patch
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.r.fastabend@...el.com>
> ---
> 
>  bridge/br_common.h      |    1 
>  bridge/bridge.c         |    3 -
>  bridge/fdb.c            |  244 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/linux/if_link.h |   16 +++
>  4 files changed, 263 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/bridge/br_common.h b/bridge/br_common.h
> index 718ecb9..3e5dcab 100644
> --- a/bridge/br_common.h
> +++ b/bridge/br_common.h
> @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ extern int print_fdb(const struct sockaddr_nl *who,
>  		     struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg);
>  
>  extern int do_fdb(int argc, char **argv);
> +extern int do_bridge(int argc, char **argv);
>  extern int do_monitor(int argc, char **argv);
>  
>  extern int preferred_family;
> diff --git a/bridge/bridge.c b/bridge/bridge.c
> index e2c33b0..b5145c1 100644
> --- a/bridge/bridge.c
> +++ b/bridge/bridge.c
> @@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ static void usage(void)
>  {
>  	fprintf(stderr,
>  "Usage: bridge [ OPTIONS ] OBJECT { COMMAND | help }\n"
> -"where  OBJECT := { fdb |  monitor }\n"
> +"where  OBJECT := { fdb |  monitor | bridge }\n"
>  "       OPTIONS := { -V[ersion] | -s[tatistics] | -d[etails]\n" );
>  	exit(-1);
>  }
> @@ -43,6 +43,7 @@ static const struct cmd {
>  	int (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
>  } cmds[] = {
>  	{ "fdb", 	do_fdb },
> +	{ "bridge",	do_bridge },
>  	{ "monitor",	do_monitor },
>  	{ "help",	do_help },
>  	{ 0 }
> diff --git a/bridge/fdb.c b/bridge/fdb.c
> index 4ca4861..e1c138d 100644
> --- a/bridge/fdb.c
> +++ b/bridge/fdb.c
> @@ -34,6 +34,13 @@ static void usage(void)
>  	exit(-1);
>  }
>  
> +static void bridge_usage(void)
> +{
> +	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: br bridge er mode {veb | vepa} dev DEV\n");
> +	fprintf(stderr, "	br bridge {show} [ dev DEV] \n");
> +	exit(-1);
> +}
> +
>  static const char *state_n2a(unsigned s)
>  {
>  	static char buf[32];
> @@ -269,3 +276,240 @@ int do_fdb(int argc, char **argv)
>  	fprintf(stderr, "Command \"%s\" is unknown, try \"bridge fdb help\".\n", *argv);
>  	exit(-1);
>  }
> +
> +int print_bridge(const struct sockaddr_nl *who, struct nlmsghdr *n, void *arg)
> +{
> +	FILE *fp = arg;
> +	struct ifinfomsg *ifm = NLMSG_DATA(n);
> +	int len = n->nlmsg_len;
> +	struct rtattr * tb[IFLA_MAX+1];
> +       
> +	len -= NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(*ifm));
> +	if (len < 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "BUG: wrong nlmsg len %d\n", len);
> +		return -1;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (ifm->ifi_family != AF_BRIDGE) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "hmm: Not PF_BRIDGE is %i\n", ifm->ifi_family);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (filter_index && filter_index != ifm->ifi_index)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	parse_rtattr(tb, IFLA_MAX, IFLA_RTA(ifm), len);
> +
> +	if (!tb[IFLA_IFNAME]) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "%s: missing ifname using ifi_index %u name %s\n",
> +			__func__, ifm->ifi_index,
> +			ll_index_to_name(ifm->ifi_index));
> +	}
> +	if (tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC]) {
> +		struct rtattr *bridge[IFLA_BRIDGE_MAX+1];
> +		__u16 mode = 0, flags = 0;
> +
> +		parse_rtattr_nested(bridge, IFLA_BRIDGE_MAX, tb[IFLA_AF_SPEC]);
> +		if (bridge[IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE])
> +			mode =*(__u16*)RTA_DATA(bridge[IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE]);
> +		if (bridge[IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS])
> +			flags =*(__u16*)RTA_DATA(bridge[IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS]);
> +
> +		fprintf(stderr, "%s: mode %s bridge_flags: %s %s\n",
> +			ll_index_to_name(ifm->ifi_index),
> +			mode ? "VEPA" : "VEB",
> +			flags & BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF ? "self" : "",
> +			flags & BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER ? "master" : "");
> +	}
> +
> +	if (tb[IFLA_PROTINFO]) {
> +		__u8 state = *(__u8*)RTA_DATA(tb[IFLA_PROTINFO]);
> +		char *sstate;
> +
> +		switch (state) {
> +		case 0:
> +			sstate = "DISABLED";
> +			break;
> +		case 1:
> +			sstate = "LISTENING";
> +			break;
> +		case 2:
> +			sstate = "LEARNING";
> +			break;
> +		case 3:
> +			sstate = "FORWARDING";
> +			break;
> +		case 4:
> +			sstate = "BLOCKING";
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			sstate = "UNKNOWN";
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	
> +
> +		fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s: ifla_protinfo: %s\n",
> +			ll_index_to_name(ifm->ifi_index),
> +			__func__, sstate);
> +	}
> +
> +	fflush(fp);
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int bridge_show(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +	char *filter_dev = NULL;
> +
> +       
> +	while (argc > 0) {
> +		if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
> +			NEXT_ARG();
> +			if (filter_dev)
> +				duparg("dev", *argv);
> +                       
> +			filter_dev = *argv;
> +		}
> +		argc--; argv++;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (filter_dev) {
> +		if ((filter_index = if_nametoindex(filter_dev)) == 0) {
> +			fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", filter_dev);
> +			return -1;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (rtnl_wilddump_request(&rth, PF_BRIDGE, RTM_GETLINK) < 0) {
> +		perror("Cannot send dump request");
> +		exit(1);
> +	}
> +
> +	if (rtnl_dump_filter(&rth, print_bridge, stdout) < 0) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Dump terminated\n");
> +		exit(1);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int bridge_state_set(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +	struct {
> +		struct nlmsghdr		n;
> +		struct ifinfomsg	ifm;
> +		char			buf[1024];
> +	} req;
> +	struct {
> +		struct nlmsghdr		hdr;
> +		struct nlmsgerr		err;
> +		struct nlmsghdr		rhdr;
> +		struct ifinfomsg	ifm;
> +		char			buf[1024];
> +	} reply;
> +	char *d = NULL;
> +	__u8 state = 0;
> +	__u16 mode = -1, flags = 0;
> +	
> +	memset(&req, 0, sizeof(req));
> +	memset(&reply, 0, sizeof(reply));
> +
> +	req.n.nlmsg_len = NLMSG_LENGTH(sizeof(struct ifinfomsg));
> +	req.n.nlmsg_flags = NLM_F_REQUEST | NLM_F_REPLACE | NLM_F_ACK;
> +	req.n.nlmsg_type = RTM_SETLINK;
> +	req.ifm.ifi_family = PF_BRIDGE;
> +
> +	while (argc > 0) {
> +		if (strcmp(*argv, "dev") == 0) {
> +			NEXT_ARG();
> +			d = *argv;	
> +		} else if (matches(*argv, "state") == 0) {
> +			NEXT_ARG();
> +			if (matches(*argv, "DISABLED") == 0)
> +				state = 0;
> +			else if (matches(*argv, "LISTENING") == 0)
> +				 state = 1;
> +			else if (matches(*argv, "LEARNING") == 0)
> +				 state = 2;
> +			else if (matches(*argv, "FORWARDING") == 0)
> +				 state = 3;
> +			else if (matches(*argv, "BLOCKING") == 0)
> +				 state = 4;
> +			else
> +				invarg("Invalid state value\n", *argv);
> +
> +		} else if (matches(*argv, "mode") == 0) {
> +			NEXT_ARG();
> +			if (matches(*argv, "veb") == 0)
> +				mode = BRIDGE_MODE_VEB;
> +			else if (matches(*argv, "vepa") == 0)
> +				 mode = BRIDGE_MODE_VEPA;
> +			else
> +				invarg("Invalid mode value\n", *argv);
> +
> +		} else if (matches(*argv, "master") == 0) {
> +			flags |= BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER;
> +		} else if (matches(*argv, "self") == 0) {
> +			flags |= BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF;
> +		}
> +
> +		argc--; argv++;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (!d) {
> +		fprintf(stderr, "Device required.\n");
> +		exit(-1);
> +	}
> +
> +       req.ifm.ifi_index = ll_name_to_index(d);
> +       if (req.ifm.ifi_index == 0) {
> +               fprintf(stderr, "Cannot find device \"%s\"\n", d);
> +               return -1;
> +       }
> +
> +	if (state < 4)
> +		addattr8(&req.n, sizeof(req.buf), IFLA_PROTINFO, state);
> +       
> +	printf("%s %s(%u): type %i family %i state 0x%x ", __func__, d, req.ifm.ifi_index,
> +		req.n.nlmsg_type, req.ifm.ifi_family, state);
> +
> +	if (mode < 3 || flags) {
> +		struct rtattr *binfo;
> +		int err = 0;
> +
> +		binfo = addattr_nest(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_AF_SPEC);
> +		if (flags)
> +			err = addattr16(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS, flags);
> +		if (mode < 3)
> +			err = addattr16(&req.n, sizeof(req), IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE, mode);
> +		if (err < 0)
> +			fprintf(stderr, "addattr16 failes\n");
> +		addattr_nest_end(&req.n, binfo);
> +       
> +		printf("mode %s\n", mode == BRIDGE_MODE_VEPA ? "VEPA" : "VEB");
> +	}
> +
> +	printf("%s: %s(%u): rtnl_talk length %u\n", __func__, d, req.ifm.ifi_index, req.n.nlmsg_len);
> +	if (rtnl_talk(&rth, &req.n, 0, 0, &reply.hdr) < 0) {
> +		printf("\nREPLY: error %i\n", reply.err.error);
> +		print_bridge(NULL, &reply.err.msg, stderr);
> +		exit(2);
> +	}
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int do_bridge(int argc, char **argv)
> +{
> +	ll_init_map(&rth);
> +
> +	if (argc > 0) {
> +		if (matches(*argv, "show") == 0)
> +			return bridge_show(argc-1, argv+1);
> +		else if (matches(*argv, "state") == 0)
> +			return bridge_state_set(argc-1, argv+1);
> +		else if (matches(*argv, "help") == 0)
> +			bridge_usage();
> +	}
> +
> +	exit(0);
> +}
> diff --git a/include/linux/if_link.h b/include/linux/if_link.h
> index 012d95a..1a6c2f1 100644
> --- a/include/linux/if_link.h
> +++ b/include/linux/if_link.h
> @@ -142,6 +142,7 @@ enum {
>  #define IFLA_PROMISCUITY IFLA_PROMISCUITY
>  	IFLA_NUM_TX_QUEUES,
>  	IFLA_NUM_RX_QUEUES,
> +	IFLA_BRIDGE,
>  	__IFLA_MAX
>  };
>  
> @@ -375,6 +376,21 @@ enum {
>  #define PORT_UUID_MAX		16
>  #define PORT_SELF_VF		-1
>  
> +/* Bridge Flags */
> +#define BRIDGE_FLAGS_MASTER	1	/* Bridge command to/from master */
> +#define BRIDGE_FLAGS_SELF	2	/* Bridge command to/from lowerdev */
> +
> +#define BRIDGE_MODE_VEB		0	/* Default loopback mode */
> +#define BRIDGE_MODE_VEPA	1	/* 802.1Qbg defined VEPA mode */
> +
> +/* Bridge management nested attributes */
> +enum {
> +	IFLA_BRIDGE_FLAGS,
> +	IFLA_BRIDGE_MODE,
> +	__IFLA_BRIDGE_MAX,
> +};
> +#define IFLA_BRIDGE_MAX (__IFLA_BRIDGE_MAX - 1)
> +
>  enum {
>  	PORT_REQUEST_PREASSOCIATE = 0,
>  	PORT_REQUEST_PREASSOCIATE_RR,
> 

This looks ok. I will roll it into the resubmit of bridge changes
when I get back from Linuxcon.
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