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Date: Wed, 27 Feb 2013 09:56:17 -0800
From: Eliezer Tamir <eliezer.tamir@...ux.jf.intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@...el.com>,
e1000-devel@...ts.sourceforge.net,
Willem de Bruijn <willemb@...gle.com>,
Andi Kleen <andi@...stfloor.org>, HPA <hpa@...or.com>,
Eliezer Tamir <eliezer@...ir.org.il>
Subject: [RFC PATCH 5/5] ixgbe: kprobes latency test module
A module to measure time between two symbols.
For each delta compile with EXTRA_CFLAGS="-DSTAGE=$stage"
where stage is from 0 to 20
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@...el.com>
Signed-off-by: Eliezer Tamir <eliezer.tamir@...ux.intel.com>
---
drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c | 5 -
samples/kprobes/Makefile | 2
samples/kprobes/kprobe_delta.c | 208 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 212 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 samples/kprobes/kprobe_delta.c
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
index 5248c63..c7c8432 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
@@ -1755,8 +1755,9 @@ static bool ixgbe_add_rx_frag(struct ixgbe_ring *rx_ring,
return true;
}
-static struct sk_buff *ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer(struct ixgbe_ring *rx_ring,
- union ixgbe_adv_rx_desc *rx_desc)
+static noinline struct sk_buff *ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer(
+ struct ixgbe_ring *rx_ring,
+ union ixgbe_adv_rx_desc *rx_desc)
{
struct ixgbe_rx_buffer *rx_buffer;
struct sk_buff *skb;
diff --git a/samples/kprobes/Makefile b/samples/kprobes/Makefile
index 68739bc..5559ea9 100644
--- a/samples/kprobes/Makefile
+++ b/samples/kprobes/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
# builds the kprobes example kernel modules;
# then to use one (as root): insmod <module_name.ko>
-obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KPROBES) += kprobe_example.o jprobe_example.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KPROBES) += kprobe_example.o kprobe_delta.o jprobe_example.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SAMPLE_KRETPROBES) += kretprobe_example.o
diff --git a/samples/kprobes/kprobe_delta.c b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_delta.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..88abe63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/samples/kprobes/kprobe_delta.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+/*
+ * measure the time between two points in the kernel.
+ * for each stage compile with EXTRA_CFLAGS="-DSTAGE=$stage"
+ * where stage goes from 0 to 20
+ */
+
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kprobes.h>
+#include <linux/ktime.h>
+#include <linux/limits.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+
+#ifndef STAGE
+#define STAGE 3
+#endif
+
+#if (STAGE == 0)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "__netif_receive_skb"
+#elif (STAGE == 1)
+#define START_SYMBOL "__netif_receive_skb"
+#define END_SYMBOL "tcp_v4_rcv"
+#elif (STAGE == 2)
+#define START_SYMBOL "tcp_v4_rcv"
+#define END_SYMBOL "sys_recvfrom"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 3)
+#define START_SYMBOL "sys_recvfrom"
+#define START_POST
+#define END_SYMBOL "sys_sendto"
+#elif (STAGE == 4)
+#define START_SYMBOL "sys_sendto"
+#define END_SYMBOL "tcp_transmit_skb"
+#elif (STAGE == 5)
+#define START_SYMBOL "tcp_transmit_skb"
+#define END_SYMBOL "dev_queue_xmit"
+#elif (STAGE == 6)
+#define START_SYMBOL "dev_queue_xmit"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 7)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 8)
+#define START_SYMBOL "__netif_receive_skb"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 9)
+#define START_SYMBOL "tcp_v4_rcv"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 10)
+#define START_SYMBOL "sys_recvfrom"
+#define START_POST
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 11)
+#define START_SYMBOL "sys_sendto"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 12)
+#define START_SYMBOL "tcp_transmit_skb"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 13)
+#define START_SYMBOL "dev_queue_xmit"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 14)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "__netif_receive_skb"
+#elif (STAGE == 15)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "tcp_v4_rcv"
+#elif (STAGE == 16)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "sys_recvfrom"
+#define END_POST
+#elif (STAGE == 17)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "sys_sendto"
+#elif (STAGE == 18)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "tcp_transmit_skb"
+#elif (STAGE == 19)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "dev_queue_xmit"
+#elif (STAGE == 20)
+#define START_SYMBOL "ixgbe_fetch_rx_buffer"
+#define END_SYMBOL "ixgbe_xmit_frame"
+#define END_POST
+#endif
+
+/* per-instance private data */
+u64 start_cycles;
+u64 total_cycles;
+bool probe_valid;
+unsigned int sample_count;
+
+static u64 rdtsc(void)
+{
+ unsigned int l, h;
+
+ asm volatile("rdtsc" : "=a" (l), "=d" (h));
+
+ return l | (((u64)h) << 32);
+}
+
+/* Here we use the entry_hanlder to timestamp function entry */
+static int start_handler(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ start_cycles = rdtsc();
+ probe_valid = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return-probe handler: Log the return value and duration. Duration may turn
+ * out to be zero consistently, depending upon the granularity of time
+ * accounting on the platform.
+ */
+static int end_handler(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, struct pt_regs *regs)
+{
+ if (probe_valid) {
+ total_cycles += rdtsc() - start_cycles;
+ sample_count++;
+ probe_valid = false;
+ }
+
+ if (sample_count > 1000000) {
+ trace_printk("%4lldns %22s -> " END_SYMBOL " %s\n",
+ (long long)(total_cycles * 10) /
+ (sample_count * 27),
+#ifdef START_POST
+ START_SYMBOL " (ret)",
+#else
+ START_SYMBOL,
+#endif
+#ifdef END_POST
+ "(ret)"
+#else
+ ""
+#endif
+ );
+ total_cycles = 0;
+ sample_count = 0;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* For each probe you need to allocate a kprobe structure */
+static struct kretprobe start_kretprobe = {
+#ifdef START_POST
+ .handler = start_handler,
+#else
+ .entry_handler = start_handler,
+#endif
+ .kp.symbol_name = START_SYMBOL,
+};
+
+static struct kretprobe end_kretprobe = {
+#ifdef END_POST
+ .handler = end_handler,
+#else
+ .entry_handler = end_handler,
+#endif
+ .kp.symbol_name = END_SYMBOL,
+};
+
+static int __init kretprobe_init(void)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ total_cycles = 0;
+ sample_count = 0;
+ probe_valid = false;
+
+ ret = register_kretprobe(&start_kretprobe);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ printk(KERN_INFO "register_kretprobe failed, returned %d\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = register_kretprobe(&end_kretprobe);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ unregister_kretprobe(&end_kretprobe);
+ printk(KERN_INFO "register_kretprobe failed, returned %d\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit kretprobe_exit(void)
+{
+ unregister_kretprobe(&start_kretprobe);
+ unregister_kretprobe(&end_kretprobe);
+}
+
+module_init(kretprobe_init)
+module_exit(kretprobe_exit)
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
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