netdev - [PATCH 3/4] USBNET: support DMA SG

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Date:	Wed, 31 Jul 2013 18:51:48 +0800
From:	Ming Lei <ming.lei@...onical.com>
To:	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@...uxfoundation.org>
Cc:	Oliver Neukum <oneukum@...e.de>, Freddy Xin <freddy@...x.com.tw>,
	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>,
	Ben Hutchings <bhutchings@...arflare.com>,
	Grant Grundler <grundler@...gle.com>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	linux-usb@...r.kernel.org, Ming Lei <ming.lei@...onical.com>
Subject: [PATCH 3/4] USBNET: support DMA SG

This patch introduces support of DMA SG if the USB host controller
attached by usbnet device is capable of building packet from
discontinuous buffers.

Firstly, one header for usb transfer is often needed for device, and
this patch introduces one extra small buffer to hold the header, then
we can avoid move or copy data over the whole skb.

Secondaly, the patch supports passing the skb fragment buffers to
usb stack directly via urb->sg.

Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@...onical.com>
---
 drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c   |   48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
 include/linux/usb/usbnet.h |    4 ++++
 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
index e4811d7..c04682b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
@@ -1232,6 +1232,45 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(usbnet_tx_timeout);
 
 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
 
+static int build_dma_sg(const struct sk_buff *skb, struct urb *urb)
+{
+	unsigned num_sgs, total_len = 0;
+	int i, s = 0;
+	struct skb_data *entry = (struct skb_data *)skb->cb;
+	int has_header = !!entry->length;
+
+	num_sgs = skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags + has_header + 1;
+	if (num_sgs == 1)
+		return 0;
+
+	urb->sg = kmalloc(num_sgs * sizeof(struct scatterlist), GFP_ATOMIC);
+	if (!urb->sg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	urb->num_sgs = num_sgs;
+	sg_init_table(urb->sg, urb->num_sgs);
+
+	if (has_header) {
+		sg_set_buf(&urb->sg[s++], entry->header,
+				entry->length);
+		total_len += entry->length;
+	}
+
+	sg_set_buf(&urb->sg[s++], skb->data, skb_headlen(skb));
+	total_len += skb_headlen(skb);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++) {
+		struct skb_frag_struct *f = &skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i];
+
+		total_len += skb_frag_size(f);
+		sg_set_page(&urb->sg[i + s], f->page.p, f->size,
+				f->page_offset);
+	}
+	urb->transfer_buffer_length = total_len;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
 netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb,
 				     struct net_device *net)
 {
@@ -1258,7 +1297,6 @@ netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb,
 			goto drop;
 		}
 	}
-	length = skb->len;
 
 	if (!(urb = usb_alloc_urb (0, GFP_ATOMIC))) {
 		netif_dbg(dev, tx_err, dev->net, "no urb\n");
@@ -1268,10 +1306,14 @@ netdev_tx_t usbnet_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb,
 	entry = (struct skb_data *) skb->cb;
 	entry->urb = urb;
 	entry->dev = dev;
-	entry->length = length;
 
 	usb_fill_bulk_urb (urb, dev->udev, dev->out,
 			skb->data, skb->len, tx_complete, skb);
+	if (dev->can_dma_sg) {
+		if (build_dma_sg(skb, urb) < 0)
+			goto drop;
+	}
+	entry->length = length = urb->transfer_buffer_length;
 
 	/* don't assume the hardware handles USB_ZERO_PACKET
 	 * NOTE:  strictly conforming cdc-ether devices should expect
@@ -1391,6 +1433,8 @@ static void usbnet_bh (unsigned long param)
 			rx_process (dev, skb);
 			continue;
 		case tx_done:
+			kfree(entry->header);
+			kfree(entry->urb->sg);
 		case rx_cleanup:
 			usb_free_urb (entry->urb);
 			dev_kfree_skb (skb);
diff --git a/include/linux/usb/usbnet.h b/include/linux/usb/usbnet.h
index 8fbc008..51aa466 100644
--- a/include/linux/usb/usbnet.h
+++ b/include/linux/usb/usbnet.h
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ struct usbnet {
 	unsigned char		suspend_count;
 	unsigned char		pkt_cnt, pkt_err;
 	unsigned short		rx_qlen, tx_qlen;
+	unsigned		can_dma_sg:1;
 
 	/* i/o info: pipes etc */
 	unsigned		in, out;
@@ -217,7 +218,10 @@ enum skb_state {
 struct skb_data {	/* skb->cb is one of these */
 	struct urb		*urb;
 	struct usbnet		*dev;
+	void			*header;
 	enum skb_state		state;
+
+	/* either header length for dma sg or transfer buffer lenght */
 	size_t			length;
 };
 
-- 
1.7.9.5

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