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Date:	Tue, 17 Sep 2013 16:45:25 +0000
From:	Paul Durrant <Paul.Durrant@...rix.com>
To:	Paul Durrant <Paul.Durrant@...rix.com>,
	"xen-devel@...ts.xen.org" <xen-devel@...ts.xen.org>,
	"netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
CC:	David Vrabel <david.vrabel@...rix.com>,
	Wei Liu <wei.liu2@...rix.com>,
	Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@...rix.com>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v4] Don't destroy the netdev until the vif is shut down

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Paul Durrant [mailto:paul.durrant@...rix.com]
> Sent: 17 September 2013 16:45
> To: xen-devel@...ts.xen.org; netdev@...r.kernel.org
> Cc: Paul Durrant; David Vrabel; Wei Liu; Ian Campbell
> Subject: [PATCH v4] Don't destroy the netdev until the vif is shut down
> 

Apologies for the loss of the net-next prefix here. I'll re-send with the prefix.

  Paul

> Without this patch, if a frontend cycles through states Closing
> and Closed (which Windows frontends need to do) then the netdev
> will be destroyed and requires re-invocation of hotplug scripts
> to restore state before the frontend can move to Connected. Thus
> when udev is not in use the backend gets stuck in InitWait.
> 
> With this patch, the netdev is left alone whilst the backend is
> still online and is only de-registered and freed just prior to
> destroying the vif (which is also nicely symmetrical with the
> netdev allocation and registration being done during probe) so
> no re-invocation of hotplug scripts is required.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Paul Durrant <paul.durrant@...rix.com>
> Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@...rix.com>
> Cc: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@...rix.com>
> Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@...rix.com>
> ---
> v2:
>  - Modify netback_remove() - bug only seemed to manifest with linux guest
> 
> v3:
>  - Move __module_get() and module_put() calls
> 
> v4:
>  - Clear tx_irq in xenvif_disconnect() to make sure that a subsequent
>    call to xenvif_connect() doesn't get nop-ed.
> 
>  drivers/net/xen-netback/common.h    |    1 +
>  drivers/net/xen-netback/interface.c |   26 ++++++++++----------------
>  drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c    |   17 ++++++++++++-----
>  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/xen-netback/common.h b/drivers/net/xen-
> netback/common.h
> index a197743..5715318 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/xen-netback/common.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/xen-netback/common.h
> @@ -184,6 +184,7 @@ int xenvif_connect(struct xenvif *vif, unsigned long
> tx_ring_ref,
>  		   unsigned long rx_ring_ref, unsigned int tx_evtchn,
>  		   unsigned int rx_evtchn);
>  void xenvif_disconnect(struct xenvif *vif);
> +void xenvif_free(struct xenvif *vif);
> 
>  int xenvif_xenbus_init(void);
>  void xenvif_xenbus_fini(void);
> diff --git a/drivers/net/xen-netback/interface.c b/drivers/net/xen-
> netback/interface.c
> index 625c6f4..0465e0f 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/xen-netback/interface.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/xen-netback/interface.c
> @@ -353,6 +353,9 @@ struct xenvif *xenvif_alloc(struct device *parent,
> domid_t domid,
>  	}
> 
>  	netdev_dbg(dev, "Successfully created xenvif\n");
> +
> +	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
> +
>  	return vif;
>  }
> 
> @@ -366,8 +369,6 @@ int xenvif_connect(struct xenvif *vif, unsigned long
> tx_ring_ref,
>  	if (vif->tx_irq)
>  		return 0;
> 
> -	__module_get(THIS_MODULE);
> -
>  	err = xenvif_map_frontend_rings(vif, tx_ring_ref, rx_ring_ref);
>  	if (err < 0)
>  		goto err;
> @@ -452,12 +453,6 @@ void xenvif_carrier_off(struct xenvif *vif)
> 
>  void xenvif_disconnect(struct xenvif *vif)
>  {
> -	/* Disconnect funtion might get called by generic framework
> -	 * even before vif connects, so we need to check if we really
> -	 * need to do a module_put.
> -	 */
> -	int need_module_put = 0;
> -
>  	if (netif_carrier_ok(vif->dev))
>  		xenvif_carrier_off(vif);
> 
> @@ -468,23 +463,22 @@ void xenvif_disconnect(struct xenvif *vif)
>  			unbind_from_irqhandler(vif->tx_irq, vif);
>  			unbind_from_irqhandler(vif->rx_irq, vif);
>  		}
> -		/* vif->irq is valid, we had a module_get in
> -		 * xenvif_connect.
> -		 */
> -		need_module_put = 1;
> +		vif->tx_irq = 0;
>  	}
> 
>  	if (vif->task)
>  		kthread_stop(vif->task);
> 
> +	xenvif_unmap_frontend_rings(vif);
> +}
> +
> +void xenvif_free(struct xenvif *vif)
> +{
>  	netif_napi_del(&vif->napi);
> 
>  	unregister_netdev(vif->dev);
> 
> -	xenvif_unmap_frontend_rings(vif);
> -
>  	free_netdev(vif->dev);
> 
> -	if (need_module_put)
> -		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
> +	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
>  }
> diff --git a/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c b/drivers/net/xen-
> netback/xenbus.c
> index 1fe48fe3..a53782e 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/xen-netback/xenbus.c
> @@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ static int netback_remove(struct xenbus_device *dev)
>  	if (be->vif) {
>  		kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
>  		xenbus_rm(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
> -		xenvif_disconnect(be->vif);
> +		xenvif_free(be->vif);
>  		be->vif = NULL;
>  	}
>  	kfree(be);
> @@ -213,9 +213,18 @@ static void disconnect_backend(struct
> xenbus_device *dev)
>  {
>  	struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
> 
> +	if (be->vif)
> +		xenvif_disconnect(be->vif);
> +}
> +
> +static void destroy_backend(struct xenbus_device *dev)
> +{
> +	struct backend_info *be = dev_get_drvdata(&dev->dev);
> +
>  	if (be->vif) {
> +		kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
>  		xenbus_rm(XBT_NIL, dev->nodename, "hotplug-status");
> -		xenvif_disconnect(be->vif);
> +		xenvif_free(be->vif);
>  		be->vif = NULL;
>  	}
>  }
> @@ -246,14 +255,11 @@ static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device
> *dev,
>  	case XenbusStateConnected:
>  		if (dev->state == XenbusStateConnected)
>  			break;
> -		backend_create_xenvif(be);
>  		if (be->vif)
>  			connect(be);
>  		break;
> 
>  	case XenbusStateClosing:
> -		if (be->vif)
> -			kobject_uevent(&dev->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
>  		disconnect_backend(dev);
>  		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosing);
>  		break;
> @@ -262,6 +268,7 @@ static void frontend_changed(struct xenbus_device
> *dev,
>  		xenbus_switch_state(dev, XenbusStateClosed);
>  		if (xenbus_dev_is_online(dev))
>  			break;
> +		destroy_backend(dev);
>  		/* fall through if not online */
>  	case XenbusStateUnknown:
>  		device_unregister(&dev->dev);
> --
> 1.7.10.4

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