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Date:	Wed, 16 Oct 2013 08:15:42 +0800
From:	jianhai luan <jianhai.luan@...cle.com>
To:	Wei Liu <wei.liu2@...rix.com>
CC:	Ian Campbell <Ian.Campbell@...rix.com>,
	xen-devel@...ts.xenproject.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	ANNIE LI <annie.li@...cle.com>
Subject: Re: DomU's network interface will hung when Dom0 running 32bit


On 2013-10-16 0:23, jianhai luan wrote:
>
> On 2013-10-16 0:03, Wei Liu wrote:
>> On Tue, Oct 15, 2013 at 11:19:42PM +0800, jianhai luan wrote:
>> [...]
>>>>>>> * time_after_eq(now, next_credit) -> false
>>>>>>> * time_before(now, expires) -> false
>>>>>> If now is placed in above environment, the result will be correct
>>>>>> (Sending package will be not allowed until next_credit).
>>>>> No, it is not necessarily correct. Keep in mind that "now" wraps 
>>>>> around,
>>>>> which is the issue you try to fix. You still have a window to 
>>>>> stall your
>>>>> frontend.
>>>> Remember that time_after_eq is supposed to work even with wraparound
>>>> occurring, so long as the two times are less than MAX_LONG/2 apart.
>>> Sorry for my misunderstand explanation. I mean that
>>>    * time_after_eq()/time_before_eq() fix the jiffies wraparound, so
>>> please think about  jiffies in line increasing.
>>>    * time_after_eq()/time_before_eq() have the range (0, MAX_LONG/2),
>>> the judge will be wrong if out of the range.
>>>
>>> So please think about three kind environment
>>>    -  expires        now        next_credit
>>>       --------time increases this direction ---------->
>>>
>>>    -  expires        [next_credit        now next_credit+MAX_LONG/2
>>>       --------time increase this direction ----------->
>>>
>>>    - expires        next_credit        next_credit+MAX_LONG/2 now
>>>       --------time increadse this direction ---------->
>>>
>>> The first environment should be netfront consume all credit_byte
>>> before next_credit, So we should pending one timer to calculator the
>>> new credit_byte, and don't transmit until next_credit.
>>>
>>> the second environment should be calculator the credit_byte because
>>> netfront don't consume all credit_byte before next_credit, and
>>> time_after_eq() do correct judge.
>>>
>>> the third environment should be calculator in time because netfront
>>> don't consume all credit_byte until next_credit.But time_after_eq do
>>> error judge (time_after_eq(now, next_credit) is false), so the
>>> remaining_byte isn't be increased.
>>>
>>> and I work on the third environment.  You know now >
>>> next_credit+MAX_LONG/2, time_before(now, expire) should be
>>> true(time_before(now, expire) is false in first environment)
>> Thanks for staighten this out for me. I'm just too dumb for this, please
>> be patient with me. :-)
>>
>> Could you prove that time_before(now, expire) is always true in third
>> case? That's where my main cencern lies. Is it because msecs_to_jiffies
>> always returns MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET (which is ((LONG_MAX >> 1)-1) ) at most?
>
> I have wrong judge in third environment. If now large than expires + 
> MAX_UNLONG, time_before(now, expires) will be false.
>   expires    next_credit    next_credit+MAX_UNLONG/2    expires + 
> MAX_UNLONG    now    next_credit+MAX_UNLONG
>   --------------------------------------------------------- time 
> increadse this direction  ---------------------------------->
>
>   In the above environment, time_before(now, expires) will return 
> false. But the jiffies elapsed more time and next_credit will be 
> reachable in soon(time_after_eq(now, next_credit) will be true).

After above talk, the window should be exist (expire+MAX_ULONG 
next_credit+MAX_ULONG, expire + 2MAX_ULONF next_credit+MAX_ULONG 
....,expire+<n>ULONG next_credit+<n>MAX_ULONG). Other time window should 
be not exist (maybe i don't think about).
  If so, please think about the below:
   * If no speed control, vif->credit_usec should be zero. expire = 
next_credit and the window is zero
   * If we have done speed control, the scenario should be very likely 
than first environment except the value is larger (the delta is 
<n>MAX_UNLONG)
      - If do speed control. the window should have been think about
                      speed            worse time
                      100M/s          40s
                      1000M/s       4s
      - the time should be acceptable.
>>
>> Wei.
>

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