netdev - Re: How to identify 6to4 and 6in4 tunnels

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Date:	Tue, 28 Jan 2014 18:18:57 +0800
From:	zhuyj <zyjzyj2000@...il.com>
To:	nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com, "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org, kuznet@....inr.ac.ru, jmorris@...ei.org,
	yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org, kaber@...sh.net,
	linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org, zhuyj <zyjzyj2000@...il.com>
Subject: Re: How to identify 6to4 and 6in4 tunnels

On 01/28/2014 03:39 PM, zhuyj wrote:
> On 01/28/2014 03:32 PM, zhuyj wrote:
>> On 01/27/2014 08:59 PM, Nicolas Dichtel wrote:
>>> Le 27/01/2014 11:39, zhuyj a écrit :
>>>> Hi, Maintainers
>>>>
>>>> In our scene, we will create the 6in4/6to4 tunnel firstly and need 
>>>> to check the
>>>> tunnel type, secondly, we will configure the ip address on it. So, 
>>>> Could we have
>>>> any way to get the actual tunnel for 6in4 and 6to4 from current 
>>>> linux version?
>>>>
>>>> Both 6in4 and 6to4 have the same protocol “IPPROTO_IPV6” in Linux 
>>>> kernel. The
>>>> only difference is the ip address on the tunnel. Can we distinguish 
>>>> them in
>>>> Linux kernel?
>>> Just check the prefix, like it is done in check_6rd().
>>>
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Nicolas
> Hi, Nicolas
> Thanks for your reply. Maybe I can configure 6to4 tunnel by the 
> following commands:
>
>  ip tunnel add tun6to4 mode sit remote any local 1.202.252.122 ttl 64
>  ip link set dev tun6to4 up
>  ip -6 addr add 2002:01ca:fc7a::0012:0225:2122/128 dev tun6to4
>  ip -6 route add 2000::/3 via ::192.88.99.1 dev tun6to4 metric 1
>
> But the kernel can not identify the tunnel is 6to4 tunnel or 6in4 
> tunnel immediately. After the packets travel through this tunnel, the 
> kernel can identify the type of the tunnel by check_6rd.
>
> Is it right?
>
> Best Regards!
> Zhu Yanjun
>
>
Hi, David

I want to identify sit interface 6to4 or 6in4 with the following parameters.

include/uapi/linux/if_tunnel.h
...
struct ip_tunnel_parm {
         char                    name[IFNAMSIZ];
         int                     link;
         __be16                  i_flags;             <---------I want 
to use this variable to identify the type of sit interface. Can I?
         __be16                  o_flags;
         __be32                  i_key;
         __be32                  o_key;
         struct iphdr            iph;
};
...

Please comment on this ? Thanks a lot.

Best Regards!
Zhu Yanjun
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