netdev - Re: [PATCH] x86: bpf_jit_comp: simplify trivial boolean return

lists.openwall.net		lists / announce owl-users owl-dev john-users john-dev passwdqc-users yescrypt popa3d-users / oss-security kernel-hardening musl sabotage tlsify passwords / crypt-dev xvendor / Bugtraq Full-Disclosure linux-kernel linux-netdev linux-ext4 linux-hardening linux-cve-announce PHC
Open Source and information security mailing list archives

Hash Suite: Windows password security audit tool. GUI, reports in PDF.

[<prev] [next>] [thread-next>] [day] [month] [year] [list]

Date:	Wed, 26 Nov 2014 10:34:15 -0800
From:	Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@...il.com>
To:	Joe Perches <joe@...ches.com>
Cc:	Quentin Lambert <lambert.quentin@...il.com>,
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>,
	Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@....inr.ac.ru>,
	James Morris <jmorris@...ei.org>,
	Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org>,
	Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>,
	Thomas Gleixner <tglx@...utronix.de>,
	Ingo Molnar <mingo@...hat.com>,
	"H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@...or.com>, x86@...nel.org,
	"netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
	"linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH] x86: bpf_jit_comp: simplify trivial boolean return

On Wed, Nov 26, 2014 at 10:02 AM, Joe Perches <joe@...ches.com> wrote:
> On Wed, 2014-11-26 at 09:23 -0800, Alexei Starovoitov wrote:
>> On Wed, Nov 26, 2014 at 8:58 AM, Joe Perches <joe@...ches.com> wrote:
>
>> > Is there any value in reordering these tests for frequency
>> > or maybe using | instead of || to avoid multiple jumps?
>>
>> probably not. It's not a critical path.
>> compiler may fuse conditions depending on values anyway.
>> If it was a critical path, we could have used
>> (1 << reg) & mask trick.
>> I picked explicit 'return true' else 'return false' here,
>> because it felt easier to read. Just a matter of taste.
>
> There is a size difference though: (allyesconfig)
>
> $ size arch/x86/net/built-in.o*
>    text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
>   12999    1012    4336   18347    47ab arch/x86/net/built-in.o.new
>   13177    1076    4592   18845    499d arch/x86/net/built-in.o.old

interesting. Compiler obviously thinks that 178 byte increase
with -O2 is the right trade off. Which I agree with :)

If I think dropping 'inline' and using -Os will give bigger savings...
but I suspect 'tinification' folks will compile JIT out anyway...

> ---
> diff --git a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> index 3f62734..09e2cea 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
> @@ -135,11 +135,11 @@ static const int reg2hex[] = {
>   */
>  static inline bool is_ereg(u32 reg)
>  {
> -       if (reg == BPF_REG_5 || reg == AUX_REG ||
> -           (reg >= BPF_REG_7 && reg <= BPF_REG_9))
> -               return true;
> -       else
> -               return false;
> +       return (1 << reg) & (BIT(BPF_REG_5) |
> +                            BIT(AUX_REG) |
> +                            BIT(BPF_REG_7) |
> +                            BIT(BPF_REG_8) |
> +                            BIT(BPF_REG_9));

thanks for giving it a shot :)
That's exactly what I had in mind.
imo it's less readable, but we probably not going
to mess much with this piece of code anyway.
Though to be safe in the future, we'd need to
add BUILD_BUG_ON that largest value (AUX_REG)
fits in 32bit (or 64bit) and add a comment that
verifier goes before the JIT and checks that
insn->src_reg, insn->dst_reg are less than MAX_BPF_REG,
so argument 'reg' also doesn't trigger too large shift.
Perfectionists r us. :)
... or just leave it as-is ;)
--
To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe netdev" in
the body of a message to majordomo@...r.kernel.org
More majordomo info at  http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html