Date:	Fri, 05 Dec 2014 11:08:00 -0700
From:	Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
To:	Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com>
Cc:	davem@...emloft.net, Emil Tantilov <emil.s.tantilov@...el.com>,
	netdev@...r.kernel.org, nhorman@...hat.com, sassmann@...hat.com,
	jogreene@...hat.com
Subject: Re: [net-next 04/14] ixgbe: remove CIAA/D register reads from bad
 VF check

On Fri, 2014-12-05 at 09:52 -0800, Jeff Kirsher wrote:
> From: Emil Tantilov <emil.s.tantilov@...el.com>
> 
> Accessing the CIAA/D register can block access to the PCI config space.
> 
> This patch removes the read/write operations to the CIAA/D registers
> and makes use of standard kernel functions for accessing the PCI config
> space.
> 
> In addition it moves ixgbevf_check_for_bad_vf() into the watchdog subtask
> which reduces the frequency of the checks.
> 
> CC: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
> Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@...hat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Emil Tantilov <emil.s.tantilov@...el.com>
> Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@...el.com>
> Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@...el.com>

This is slightly large for stable, but I'd really like to see it there
too.  The commit log sort of glosses over the fact that reading VF
config space is unreliably without this change.  Thanks,

Alex

> ---
>  drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c | 145 +++++++++++++-------------
>  1 file changed, 74 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
> index 18ddffb..b519b89 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/intel/ixgbe/ixgbe_main.c
> @@ -6318,6 +6318,66 @@ static void ixgbe_watchdog_flush_tx(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
>  	}
>  }
>  
> +#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
> +static inline void ixgbe_issue_vf_flr(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter,
> +				      struct pci_dev *vfdev)
> +{
> +	if (!pci_wait_for_pending_transaction(vfdev))
> +		e_dev_warn("Issuing VFLR with pending transactions\n");
> +
> +	e_dev_err("Issuing VFLR for VF %s\n", pci_name(vfdev));
> +	pcie_capability_set_word(vfdev, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL, PCI_EXP_DEVCTL_BCR_FLR);
> +
> +	msleep(100);
> +}
> +
> +static void ixgbe_check_for_bad_vf(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
> +{
> +	struct ixgbe_hw *hw = &adapter->hw;
> +	struct pci_dev *pdev = adapter->pdev;
> +	struct pci_dev *vfdev;
> +	u32 gpc;
> +	int pos;
> +	unsigned short vf_id;
> +
> +	if (!(netif_carrier_ok(adapter->netdev)))
> +		return;
> +
> +	gpc = IXGBE_READ_REG(hw, IXGBE_TXDGPC);
> +	if (gpc) /* If incrementing then no need for the check below */
> +		return;
> +	/* Check to see if a bad DMA write target from an errant or
> +	 * malicious VF has caused a PCIe error.  If so then we can
> +	 * issue a VFLR to the offending VF(s) and then resume without
> +	 * requesting a full slot reset.
> +	 */
> +
> +	if (!pdev)
> +		return;
> +
> +	pos = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_SRIOV);
> +	if (!pos)
> +		return;
> +
> +	/* get the device ID for the VF */
> +	pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_SRIOV_VF_DID, &vf_id);
> +
> +	/* check status reg for all VFs owned by this PF */
> +	vfdev = pci_get_device(pdev->vendor, vf_id, NULL);
> +	while (vfdev) {
> +		if (vfdev->is_virtfn && (vfdev->physfn == pdev)) {
> +			u16 status_reg;
> +
> +			pci_read_config_word(vfdev, PCI_STATUS, &status_reg);
> +			if (status_reg & PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT)
> +				/* issue VFLR */
> +				ixgbe_issue_vf_flr(adapter, vfdev);
> +		}
> +
> +		vfdev = pci_get_device(pdev->vendor, vf_id, vfdev);
> +	}
> +}
> +
>  static void ixgbe_spoof_check(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
>  {
>  	u32 ssvpc;
> @@ -6338,6 +6398,17 @@ static void ixgbe_spoof_check(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
>  
>  	e_warn(drv, "%u Spoofed packets detected\n", ssvpc);
>  }
> +#else
> +static void ixgbe_spoof_check(struct ixgbe_adapter __always_unused *adapter)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +ixgbe_check_for_bad_vf(struct ixgbe_adapter __always_unused *adapter)
> +{
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_PCI_IOV */
> +
>  
>  /**
>   * ixgbe_watchdog_subtask - check and bring link up
> @@ -6358,6 +6429,7 @@ static void ixgbe_watchdog_subtask(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
>  	else
>  		ixgbe_watchdog_link_is_down(adapter);
>  
> +	ixgbe_check_for_bad_vf(adapter);
>  	ixgbe_spoof_check(adapter);
>  	ixgbe_update_stats(adapter);
>  
> @@ -6469,51 +6541,6 @@ static void ixgbe_sfp_link_config_subtask(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
>  	clear_bit(__IXGBE_IN_SFP_INIT, &adapter->state);
>  }
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
> -static void ixgbe_check_for_bad_vf(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
> -{
> -	int vf;
> -	struct ixgbe_hw *hw = &adapter->hw;
> -	struct net_device *netdev = adapter->netdev;
> -	u32 gpc;
> -	u32 ciaa, ciad;
> -
> -	gpc = IXGBE_READ_REG(hw, IXGBE_TXDGPC);
> -	if (gpc) /* If incrementing then no need for the check below */
> -		return;
> -	/*
> -	 * Check to see if a bad DMA write target from an errant or
> -	 * malicious VF has caused a PCIe error.  If so then we can
> -	 * issue a VFLR to the offending VF(s) and then resume without
> -	 * requesting a full slot reset.
> -	 */
> -
> -	for (vf = 0; vf < adapter->num_vfs; vf++) {
> -		ciaa = (vf << 16) | 0x80000000;
> -		/* 32 bit read so align, we really want status at offset 6 */
> -		ciaa |= PCI_COMMAND;
> -		IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_CIAA_BY_MAC(hw), ciaa);
> -		ciad = IXGBE_READ_REG(hw, IXGBE_CIAD_BY_MAC(hw));
> -		ciaa &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
> -		/* disable debug mode asap after reading data */
> -		IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_CIAA_BY_MAC(hw), ciaa);
> -		/* Get the upper 16 bits which will be the PCI status reg */
> -		ciad >>= 16;
> -		if (ciad & PCI_STATUS_REC_MASTER_ABORT) {
> -			netdev_err(netdev, "VF %d Hung DMA\n", vf);
> -			/* Issue VFLR */
> -			ciaa = (vf << 16) | 0x80000000;
> -			ciaa |= 0xA8;
> -			IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_CIAA_BY_MAC(hw), ciaa);
> -			ciad = 0x00008000;  /* VFLR */
> -			IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_CIAD_BY_MAC(hw), ciad);
> -			ciaa &= 0x7FFFFFFF;
> -			IXGBE_WRITE_REG(hw, IXGBE_CIAA_BY_MAC(hw), ciaa);
> -		}
> -	}
> -}
> -
> -#endif
>  /**
>   * ixgbe_service_timer - Timer Call-back
>   * @data: pointer to adapter cast into an unsigned long
> @@ -6522,7 +6549,6 @@ static void ixgbe_service_timer(unsigned long data)
>  {
>  	struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter = (struct ixgbe_adapter *)data;
>  	unsigned long next_event_offset;
> -	bool ready = true;
>  
>  	/* poll faster when waiting for link */
>  	if (adapter->flags & IXGBE_FLAG_NEED_LINK_UPDATE)
> @@ -6530,32 +6556,10 @@ static void ixgbe_service_timer(unsigned long data)
>  	else
>  		next_event_offset = HZ * 2;
>  
> -#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
> -	/*
> -	 * don't bother with SR-IOV VF DMA hang check if there are
> -	 * no VFs or the link is down
> -	 */
> -	if (!adapter->num_vfs ||
> -	    (adapter->flags & IXGBE_FLAG_NEED_LINK_UPDATE))
> -		goto normal_timer_service;
> -
> -	/* If we have VFs allocated then we must check for DMA hangs */
> -	ixgbe_check_for_bad_vf(adapter);
> -	next_event_offset = HZ / 50;
> -	adapter->timer_event_accumulator++;
> -
> -	if (adapter->timer_event_accumulator >= 100)
> -		adapter->timer_event_accumulator = 0;
> -	else
> -		ready = false;
> -
> -normal_timer_service:
> -#endif
>  	/* Reset the timer */
>  	mod_timer(&adapter->service_timer, next_event_offset + jiffies);
>  
> -	if (ready)
> -		ixgbe_service_event_schedule(adapter);
> +	ixgbe_service_event_schedule(adapter);
>  }
>  
>  static void ixgbe_reset_subtask(struct ixgbe_adapter *adapter)
> @@ -8643,8 +8647,7 @@ static pci_ers_result_t ixgbe_io_error_detected(struct pci_dev *pdev,
>  		 * VFLR.  Just clean up the AER in that case.
>  		 */
>  		if (vfdev) {
> -			e_dev_err("Issuing VFLR to VF %d\n", vf);
> -			pci_write_config_dword(vfdev, 0xA8, 0x00008000);
> +			ixgbe_issue_vf_flr(adapter, vfdev);
>  			/* Free device reference count */
>  			pci_dev_put(vfdev);
>  		}



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