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Date:	Mon, 16 Mar 2015 13:26:58 +0100
From:	"Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>
To:	Linhaifeng <haifeng.lin@...wei.com>
Cc:	netdev@...r.kernel.org, lilijun <jerry.lilijun@...wei.com>,
	"liuyongan@...wei.com" <liuyongan@...wei.com>,
	"lixiao (H)" <lixiao91@...wei.com>,
	virtualization@...ts.linux-foundation.org,
	Rusty Russell <rusty@...tcorp.com.au>
Subject: Re: virtio-net: tx queue was stopped

On Mon, Mar 16, 2015 at 05:24:07PM +0800, Linhaifeng wrote:
> 
> 
> On 2015/3/15 16:40, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> > On Sun, Mar 15, 2015 at 02:50:27PM +0800, Linhaifeng wrote:
> >> Hi,Michael
> >>
> >> I had tested the start_xmit function by the follow code found that the tx queue's state is stopped and can't send any packets anymore.
> > 
> > Why don't you Cc all maintainers on this email?
> > Pls check the file MAINTAINERS for the full list.
> > I added Cc for now.
> > 
> 
> Thank you.
> 
> >>
> >> static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
> >> {
> >> 	... ...
> >>
> >>
> >>         capacity = 10;	//########## test code : force to call netif_stop_queue
> >>
> >>         if (capacity < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
> >>                 netif_stop_queue(dev);
> > 
> > So you changed code to make it think we are out of capacity, now it
> > stops the queue.
> > 
> >>
> >>                 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vi->svq))) {
> >>                         /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
> >>                         capacity += free_old_xmit_skbs(vi);
> >>                         dev_warn(&dev->dev, "free_old_xmit_skbs capacity =%d MAX_SKB_FRAGS=%d", capacity, MAX_SKB_FRAGS);
> >>
> >>                         capacity = 10;		//########## test code : force not to call  netif_start_queue
> >>
> >>                         if (capacity >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
> >>                                 netif_start_queue(dev);
> >>                                 virtqueue_disable_cb(vi->svq);
> >>                         } else {
> >> 				//########## OTOH if often enter this branch tx queue maybe stopped.
> >> 			}
> > 
> > and changed it here so it won't restart queue if host consumed
> > all buffers.
> > unsurprisingly this makes driver not work.
> > 
> > 
> >> 			
> >>                 }
> >>
> >> 		//########## Should we start queue here? I found that sometimes skb_xmit_done run before netif_stop_queue if this occurred the queue's state is
> >> 		//########## stopped and have to reload virtio-net module to restore network.
> > 
> > With or without your changes?
> 
> without
> 
> > Is this the condition you describe?
> > 
> > 
> >         if (sq->vq->num_free < 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
> > 
> > ---> at this point, skb_xmit_done runs. this does:
> >         /* Suppress further interrupts. */
> >         virtqueue_disable_cb(vq);
> > 
> >         /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
> >         netif_wake_subqueue(vi->dev, vq2txq(vq));
> > --->
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 
> Because i use vhost-user(poll mode) with virtio_net so at this time vhost
> had received all packets.

Must likely a vhost-user bug then.

> >                 netif_stop_subqueue(dev, qnum);
> > 
> > ---> queue is now stopped
> > 
> >                 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq->vq))) {
> > 
> > ----> this re-enables interrupts, after an interrupt skb_xmit_done
> > 	will run again.
> > 
> 
> Before netif_stop_subqueue called vhost had received all packets so virtio_net
> will never receive any skb_xmit_done.

And completed them in the used ring?
In that case virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed will return false,
so we'll call free_old_xmit_skbs below, and restart ring.

> If vhost is in poll mode should we need or not to stop tx queue?
> Can i add a flag VHOST_F_POLL_MODE to support poll mode vhost(vhost-user)?

Host just needs to be spec-compliant.
It must send interrupts unless they are disabled.
So this sounds like a VHOST_F_FIX_A_BUG to me. Just fix races in
vhost-user code, and no need for extra flags.


> >                         /* More just got used, free them then recheck.
> >  * */
> >                         free_old_xmit_skbs(sq);
> >                         if (sq->vq->num_free >= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS) {
> >                                 netif_start_subqueue(dev, qnum);
> >                                 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq->vq);
> >                         }
> >                 }
> >         }
> > 
> > 
> > I can't see a race condition from your description above.
> > 
> >>         }
> >> 	
> >> }
> >>
> >> ping 9.62.1.2 -i 0.1
> >> 64 bytes from 9.62.1.2: icmp_seq=19 ttl=64 time=0.115 ms
> >> 64 bytes from 9.62.1.2: icmp_seq=20 ttl=64 time=0.101 ms
> >> 64 bytes from 9.62.1.2: icmp_seq=21 ttl=64 time=0.094 ms
> >> 64 bytes from 9.62.1.2: icmp_seq=22 ttl=64 time=0.098 ms
> >> 64 bytes from 9.62.1.2: icmp_seq=23 ttl=64 time=0.097 ms
> >> 64 bytes from 9.62.1.2: icmp_seq=24 ttl=64 time=0.095 ms
> >> 64 bytes from 9.62.1.2: icmp_seq=25 ttl=64 time=0.095 ms
> >> ....
> >> ping:  sendmsg:  No buffer space available
> >> ping:  sendmsg:  No buffer space available
> >> ping:  sendmsg:  No buffer space available
> >> ping:  sendmsg:  No buffer space available
> >> ping:  sendmsg:  No buffer space available
> >> ping:  sendmsg:  No buffer space available
> >> ....
> >>
> >> -- 
> >> Regards,
> >> Haifeng
> > 
> > I can't say what does your code-changing experiment show.
> > It might be better to introduce delay by calling something like
> > cpu_relax at specific points (maybe multiple times in a loop).
> > 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Regards,
> Haifeng
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