netdev - Re: [PATCH net v4] ipv6: fix multipath route replace error recovery

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Date:	Wed, 9 Sep 2015 12:05:04 +0200
From:	Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com>
To:	Roopa Prabhu <roopa@...ulusnetworks.com>, davem@...emloft.net
Cc:	mkubecek@...e.cz, Mazziesaccount@...il.com,
	hannes@...essinduktion.org, kuznet@....inr.ac.ru,
	jmorris@...ei.org, yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net v4] ipv6: fix multipath route replace error recovery

Le 08/09/2015 19:53, Roopa Prabhu a écrit :
> From: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@...ulusnetworks.com>
>
> Problem:
> The ecmp route replace support for ipv6 in the kernel, deletes the
> existing ecmp route too early, ie when it installs the first nexthop.
> If there is an error in installing the subsequent nexthops, its too late
> to recover the already deleted existing route leaving the fib
> in an inconsistent state.
>
> This patch reduces the possibility of this by doing the following:
> a) Changes the existing multipath route add code to a two stage process:
>    build rt6_infos + insert them
> 	ip6_route_add rt6_info creation code is moved into
> 	ip6_route_info_create.
> b) This ensures that most errors are caught during building rt6_infos
>    and we fail early
> c) Separates multipath add and del code. Because add needs the special
>    two stage mode in a) and delete essentially does not care.
> d) In any event if the code fails during inserting a route again, a
>    warning is printed (This should be unlikely)
>
> Before the patch:
> $ip -6 route show
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024
>
> /* Try replacing the route with a duplicate nexthop */
> $ip -6 route change 3000:1000:1000:1000::2/128 nexthop via
> fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev
> swp49s1 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1
> RTNETLINK answers: File exists
>
> $ip -6 route show
> /* previously added ecmp route 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 dissappears from
>   * kernel */
>
> After the patch:
> $ip -6 route show
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024
>
> /* Try replacing the route with a duplicate nexthop */
> $ip -6 route change 3000:1000:1000:1000::2/128 nexthop via
> fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev
> swp49s1 nexthop via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1
> RTNETLINK answers: File exists
>
> $ip -6 route show
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:b dev swp49s0 metric 1024
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:d dev swp49s1 metric 1024
> 3000:1000:1000:1000::2 via fe80::202:ff:fe00:f dev swp49s2 metric 1024
>
> Fixes: 27596472473a ("ipv6: fix ECMP route replacement")
> Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@...ulusnetworks.com>
LGTM

Acked-by: Nicolas Dichtel <nicolas.dichtel@...nd.com>

>
> v1 - v2 : fix leak
> v2 - v3: fix 'Fixes' tag and warn msg (feedback from nicolas)
>           resending against net
> v3 - v4: reword warn msg (feedback from nicolas). I still print the
>           nexthops in the warning to help user know the offending
>           route replace. The msg is printed for each nexthop which I
>           think should be ok because this is consistent with all other cases
>           (notifications etc) where IPV6 multipath nexthops are
>           treated as individual routes and this warn should be very
>           unlikely.
> ---
nit: history should be put after the "---" ;-)

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