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Date:	Mon, 12 Oct 2015 05:24:12 -0700
From:	Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
To:	Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@...gle.com>,
	"Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@...ssion.com>,
	Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>
Cc:	David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, kuznet@....inr.ac.ru,
	jmorris@...ei.org, yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org,
	Patrick McHardy <kaber@...sh.net>, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
	LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>, syzkaller@...glegroups.com,
	Kostya Serebryany <kcc@...gle.com>,
	Alexander Potapenko <glider@...gle.com>,
	Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@...gle.com>,
	Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@...cle.com>,
	Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>,
	Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@...gle.com>
Subject: Re: GPF in rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev

On Mon, 2015-10-12 at 11:34 +0200, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
> Hello,
> 
> The following program causes episodic crashes:
> 
> // autogenerated by syzkaller (http://github.com/google/syzkaller)
> #include <sched.h>
> #define CLONE_NEWNET 0x40000000
> int main(void)
> {
>         unshare(CLONE_NEWNET);
> }
> 
> On commit dd36d7393d6310b0c1adefb22fba79c3cf8a577c
> (git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git)
> 
> general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
> Modules linked in:
> CPU: 0 PID: 1058 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Not tainted 4.3.0-rc2+ #12
> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
> Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
> task: ffff880051c71a00 ti: ffff8800514f8000 task.ti: ffff8800514f8000
> RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff82a6dad1>]  [<ffffffff82a6dad1>] rt6_ifdown+0x481/0x740
> RSP: 0018:ffff8800514ffaa0  EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: dffffc0000000059 RBX: ffff88005107c580 RCX: 0000000000000002
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 000000000000000f RDI: ffff880052a1f340
> RBP: ffff8800514ffb78 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: ffff8800514ffb10
> R10: ffff88002d5b7dc0 R11: ffff88002ec07600 R12: ffff880051c11140
> R13: ffff88005144af40 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: dffffc0000000000
> FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88002f000000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
> CR2: 0000000000648056 CR3: 0000000003610000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
> Stack:
>  00000000000002c8 1ffff1000a29ff5e dffffc0000000059 000000022d5b61c0
>  ffff880052a1f340 ffff880051c11140 ffff880052a1f348 ffff88005107c6d8
>  ffff88005107c598 0000000000000000 0000000041b58ab3 ffffffff83471ca6
> Call Trace:
>  [<ffffffff82a6f830>] fib6_net_exit+0x20/0x100 net/ipv6/ip6_fib.c:1847
>  [<ffffffff8271fd9e>] ops_exit_list.isra.6+0xae/0x150
> net/core/net_namespace.c:134
>  [<ffffffff82722c5d>] cleanup_net+0x3cd/0x730
> net/core/net_namespace.c:431 (discriminator 3)
>  [<ffffffff81142161>] process_one_work+0x6d1/0x1370 kernel/workqueue.c:2030
>  [<ffffffff81142ee3>] worker_thread+0xe3/0x1300 kernel/workqueue.c:2162
>  [<ffffffff811552e7>] kthread+0x1e7/0x260 kernel/kthread.c:209
>  [<ffffffff82e4283f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70 arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:475
> Code: 89 95 50 ff ff ff e8 6f 41 9f fe 48 8b 95 50 ff ff ff 48 39 95
> 70 ff ff ff 0f 84 d5 fe ff ff e8 56 41 9f fe 48 8b 85 38 ff ff ff <80>
> 38 00 0f 85 9b 01 00 00 48 8b 85 70 ff ff ff 48 8b 90 c8 02
> RIP  [<     inline     >] __read_once_size include/linux/compiler.h:207
> RIP  [<     inline     >] in6_dev_get include/net/addrconf.h:281
> RIP  [<     inline     >] rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev net/ipv6/route.c:156
> RIP  [<ffffffff82a6dad1>] rt6_ifdown+0x481/0x740 net/ipv6/route.c:2621
>  RSP <ffff8800514ffaa0>
> ---[ end trace 113e678e9b762d96 ]---
> Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
> Kernel Offset: disabled
> ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
> 
> 
> The crash happens because loopback_dev is NULL in
> rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(). The crash happens only if there is an
> uncached route when the interface in destroyed.
> 
> I've tried to run the program with the following patch applied:
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/net/loopback.c b/drivers/net/loopback.c
> index dc7d970..fd7e88d 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/loopback.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/loopback.c
> @@ -144,6 +144,8 @@ static int loopback_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
> 
>  static void loopback_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
>  {
> +       pr_err("loopback_dev_free %p = %p",
> &dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev, dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev);
> +       WARN_ON(1);
>         dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev = NULL;
>         free_percpu(dev->lstats);
>         free_netdev(dev);
> diff --git a/net/ipv6/route.c b/net/ipv6/route.c
> index f204089..fd558a4 100644
> --- a/net/ipv6/route.c
> +++ b/net/ipv6/route.c
> @@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net
> *net, struct net_device *dev)
>         struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
>         int cpu;
> 
> +       pr_err("rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev %p = %p",
> &net->loopback_dev, net->loopback_dev);
> +       WARN_ON(1);
>         for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
>                 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
>                 struct rt6_info *rt;
> 
> 
> And it shows that the loopback device is destroyed before
> rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev is executed, while
> rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev seems to assume that loopback_dev is alive
> when it is called:
> 
> [  197.812174] loopback_dev_free ffff88003d288150 = ffff88003e1d67c0
> [  197.812890] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [  197.813389] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1044 at drivers/net/loopback.c:148
> loopback_dev_free+0x3c/0x70()
> [  197.814186] Modules linked in:
> [  197.814478] CPU: 2 PID: 1044 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G        W
>       4.3.0-rc3+ #45
> [  197.815186] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
> BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
> [  197.815886] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
> [  197.816256]  ffffffff81c27c67 ffff88003d923c50 ffffffff812fe8d6
> 0000000000000000
> [  197.816949]  ffff88003d923c88 ffffffff81051ff1 ffff88003e1d67c0
> ffff88003e1d6bd0
> [  197.817662]  00000000fffe70d4 00000000fffe70d4 00000000000003e8
> ffff88003d923c98
> [  197.818367] Call Trace:
> [  197.818589]  [<ffffffff812fe8d6>] dump_stack+0x44/0x5e
> [  197.819048]  [<ffffffff81051ff1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xc0
> [  197.819573]  [<ffffffff810520e5>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
> [  197.820088]  [<ffffffff8151e36c>] loopback_dev_free+0x3c/0x70
> [  197.820588]  [<ffffffff81698c71>] netdev_run_todo+0x211/0x300
> [  197.821096]  [<ffffffff816915b2>] ? rollback_registered_many+0x222/0x2b0
> [  197.823461]  [<ffffffff816a2dc9>] rtnl_unlock+0x9/0x10
> [  197.824109]  [<ffffffff81692683>] default_device_exit_batch+0x133/0x150
> [  197.824924]  [<ffffffff81087f10>] ? __wake_up_sync+0x10/0x10
> [  197.825608]  [<ffffffff8168b97d>] ops_exit_list.isra.6+0x4d/0x60
> [  197.826335]  [<ffffffff8168c87c>] cleanup_net+0x17c/0x230
> [  197.826963]  [<ffffffff81067c7e>] process_one_work+0x13e/0x3c0
> [  197.827645]  [<ffffffff81068015>] worker_thread+0x115/0x450
> [  197.828305]  [<ffffffff81856241>] ? __schedule+0x311/0x870
> [  197.828935]  [<ffffffff81067f00>] ? process_one_work+0x3c0/0x3c0
> [  197.829642]  [<ffffffff8106d044>] kthread+0xc4/0xe0
> [  197.830220]  [<ffffffff8106cf80>] ? kthread_park+0x50/0x50
> [  197.830853]  [<ffffffff81859e6f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
> [  197.831486]  [<ffffffff8106cf80>] ? kthread_park+0x50/0x50
> [  197.832129] ---[ end trace 54eee6f54dedacca ]---
> 
> [  197.835015] IPv6: rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev ffff88003d288150 =
>        (null)
> [  197.835641] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> [  197.836083] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1044 at net/ipv6/route.c:146
> rt6_ifdown+0xc7/0x220()
> [  197.836738] Modules linked in:
> [  197.837022] CPU: 2 PID: 1044 Comm: kworker/u8:1 Tainted: G        W
>       4.3.0-rc3+ #45
> [  197.837714] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996),
> BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
> [  197.838395] Workqueue: netns cleanup_net
> [  197.838738]  ffffffff81c3ac07 ffff88003d923cc8 ffffffff812fe8d6
> 0000000000000000
> [  197.839410]  ffff88003d923d00 ffffffff81051ff1 0000000000000000
> ffff88003d288000
> [  197.840079]  ffffffff82119b98 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
> ffff88003d923d10
> [  197.840740] Call Trace:
> [  197.840952]  [<ffffffff812fe8d6>] dump_stack+0x44/0x5e
> [  197.841391]  [<ffffffff81051ff1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xc0
> [  197.841848]  [<ffffffff810520e5>] warn_slowpath_null+0x15/0x20
> [  197.842297]  [<ffffffff81761407>] rt6_ifdown+0xc7/0x220
> [  197.842701]  [<ffffffff8177d020>] ? xfrm6_net_exit+0x30/0x40
> [  197.843140]  [<ffffffff81761c0f>] fib6_net_exit+0xf/0x60
> [  197.843545]  [<ffffffff8168b963>] ops_exit_list.isra.6+0x33/0x60
> [  197.843999]  [<ffffffff8168c87c>] cleanup_net+0x17c/0x230
> [  197.844420]  [<ffffffff81067c7e>] process_one_work+0x13e/0x3c0
> [  197.844867]  [<ffffffff81068015>] worker_thread+0x115/0x450
> [  197.845324]  [<ffffffff81856241>] ? __schedule+0x311/0x870
> [  197.845761]  [<ffffffff81067f00>] ? process_one_work+0x3c0/0x3c0
> [  197.846288]  [<ffffffff8106d044>] kthread+0xc4/0xe0
> [  197.846698]  [<ffffffff8106cf80>] ? kthread_park+0x50/0x50
> [  197.847161]  [<ffffffff81859e6f>] ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
> [  197.847612]  [<ffffffff8106cf80>] ? kthread_park+0x50/0x50
> [  197.848074] ---[ end trace 54eee6f54dedaccb ]---
> 
> I use plain defconfig/kvmconfig.
> 
> Found with syzkaller fuzzer.
> --

CC Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@...ssion.com>, who is the expert in this
area.

Thanks.

Bug was added in 8d0b94afdca84
("ipv6: Keep track of DST_NOCACHE routes in case of iface
down/unregister")

CC Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@...com>





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