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Date:   Wed, 25 Jan 2017 09:14:24 -0500
From:   Josef Bacik <jbacik@...com>
To:     Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
CC:     Linux Netdev List <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        Lawrence Brakmo <brakmo@...com>,
        Kernel Team <kernel-team@...com>
Subject: Re: TCP stops sending packets over loopback on 4.10-rc3?

On Tue, Jan 24, 2017 at 9:07 AM, Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com> 
wrote:
> On Tue, 2017-01-24 at 06:20 -0500, Josef Bacik wrote:
>>  Hello,
>> 
>>  I've been trying to test some NBD changes I had made recently and I
>>  started having packet timeouts.  I traced this down to tcp just
>>  stopping sending packets after a lot of writing.  All NBD does is 
>> call
>>  kernel_sendmsg() with a request struct and some pages when it does
>>  writes.  I did a bunch of tracing and I've narrowed it down to 
>> running
>>  out of sk_wmem_queued space.  In tcp_sendmsg() here
>> 
>>  new_segment:
>>                          /* Allocate new segment. If the interface 
>> is SG,
>>                           * allocate skb fitting to single page.
>>                           */
>>                          if (!sk_stream_memory_free(sk))
>>                                  goto wait_for_sndbuf;
>> 
>>  we hit this pretty regularly, and eventually just get stuck in
>>  sk_stream_wait_memory until the timeout ends and we error out
>>  everything.  Now sk_stream_memory_free checks the sk_wmem_queued and
>>  calls into the sk_prot->stream_memory_free(), so I broke this out 
>> like
>>  the following
>> 
>> 
>>      if (sk->sk_wmem_queued >= sk->sk_sndbuf) {
>>          trace_printk("sk_wmem_queued %d, sk_sndbuf %d\n",
>>  sk->sk_wmem_queued, sk->sk_sndbuf);
>>          goto wait_for_sndbuf;
>>       }
>>       if (sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free &&
>>  !sk->sk_prot->stream_memory_free(sk)) {
>>          trace_printk("sk_stream_memory_free\n");
>>          goto wait_for_sndbuf;
>>       }
>> 
>>  And I got this in my tracing
>> 
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [001] ....  1375.637564: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [001] ....  1375.639657: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [003] ....  1375.641128: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [003] ....  1375.643441: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [001] ....  1375.807614: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [001] ....  1377.538744: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [001] ....  1377.543418: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>      kworker/2:4H-1535  [002] ....  1377.544685: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4204872, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [000] ....  1379.378352: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4205796, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>>     kworker/u16:5-112   [003] ....  1380.985721: tcp_sendmsg:
>>  sk_wmem_queued 4212416, sk_sndbuf 4194304
>> 
>>  This is as far as I've gotten and I'll keep digging into it, but I 
>> was
>>  wondering if this looks familiar to anybody?  Also one thing I've
>>  noticed is sk_stream_wait_memory() will wait on sk_sleep(sk), but
>>  basically nothing wakes this up.  For example it seems the main way 
>> we
>>  reduce sk_wmem_queued is through sk_wmem_free_skb(), which doesn't
>>  appear to wake anything up in any of its callers, so anybody who 
>> does
>>  end up sleeping will basically never wake up.  That seems like it
>>  should be more broken than it is, so I'm curious to know how things 
>> are
>>  actually woken up in this case.  Thanks,
> 
> 
> git grep -n SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK
> 
> -> tcp_check_space()

But tcp_check_space() doesn't actually reduce sk_wmem_queued from what 
I can see.  The only places that appear to reduce it are tcp_trim_head, 
which is only called in the retransmit path, and sk_wmem_free_skb, 
which seems to be right, but I added a trace_printk() in it to see if 
it was firing during my test and it never fires.  So we _appear_ to 
only ever be incrementing this counter, but never decrementing it.  I'm 
doing a bunch of tracing trying to figure out what is going on here but 
so far nothing is popping which is starting to make me think ftrace is 
broken.  Thanks,

Josef

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