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Date:   Fri, 3 Feb 2017 08:08:57 +0100
From:   Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>
To:     Tom Herbert <tom@...bertland.com>
Cc:     Linux Kernel Network Developers <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, idosch@...lanox.com,
        eladr@...lanox.com, mlxsw@...lanox.com,
        Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@...lanox.com>,
        Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@...atatu.com>, ivecera@...hat.com,
        Jiri Benc <jbenc@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: [patch net-next 16/19] lib: Introduce priority array area manager

Thu, Feb 02, 2017 at 10:58:15PM CET, tom@...bertland.com wrote:
>I have no idea what a "priority array area manager" is. Googling it
>comes up with nothing and there are no comments in this whole patch
>that either describe what it is or how any of the functions should be
>used. Am I missing something that is supposed to be obvious?

This lib manages array areas with chunks of rules with same priority.
Consider folowing example:

entry 1 with prio 10
entry 2 with prio 10
entry 3 with prio 10
entry 4 with prio 20
entry 5 with prio 20
entry 6 with prio 20
entry 7 with prio 30
entry 8 with prio 30
entry 9 with prio 30

In this example there are 3 priority chunks. The order of the prio
matters, however the order within a single priority chunk does not
matter. So the same array would be ordered as follows:

entry 2 with prio 10
entry 3 with prio 10
entry 1 with prio 10
entry 5 with prio 20
entry 4 with prio 20
entry 6 with prio 20
entry 9 with prio 30
entry 8 with prio 30
entry 7 with prio 30

Our usecase of this is ordering of entries within TCAM regions.
I could put it directly into mlxsw driver, yet I thought that this is
solving a generic problem and could be re-used by other drivers.
Therefore I decided to put it to lib, with test module.

I will add some description to the code.


>
>Thanks,
>Tom
>
>On Thu, Feb 2, 2017 at 7:12 AM, Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us> wrote:
>> From: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>
>>
>> This introduces a infrastructure for management of linear priority
>> areas. Priority order in an array matters, however order of items inside
>> a priority group does not matter.
>>
>> As an initial implementation, L-sort algorithm is used. It is quite
>> trivial. More advanced algorithm called P-sort will be introduced as a
>> follow-up. The infrastructure is prepared for other algos.
>>
>> Alongside this, a testing module is introduced as well.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>
>> ---
>>  MAINTAINERS            |   8 +
>>  include/linux/parman.h |  76 ++++++++++
>>  lib/Kconfig            |   3 +
>>  lib/Kconfig.debug      |  10 ++
>>  lib/Makefile           |   3 +
>>  lib/parman.c           | 294 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  lib/test_parman.c      | 395 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>>  7 files changed, 789 insertions(+)
>>  create mode 100644 include/linux/parman.h
>>  create mode 100644 lib/parman.c
>>  create mode 100644 lib/test_parman.c
>>
>> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
>> index 300d2ec..626758b 100644
>> --- a/MAINTAINERS
>> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
>> @@ -9375,6 +9375,14 @@ F:       drivers/video/fbdev/sti*
>>  F:     drivers/video/console/sti*
>>  F:     drivers/video/logo/logo_parisc*
>>
>> +PARMAN
>> +M:     Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>
>> +L:     netdev@...r.kernel.org
>> +S:     Supported
>> +F:     lib/parman.c
>> +F:     lib/test_parman.c
>> +F:     include/linux/parman.h
>> +
>>  PC87360 HARDWARE MONITORING DRIVER
>>  M:     Jim Cromie <jim.cromie@...il.com>
>>  L:     linux-hwmon@...r.kernel.org
>> diff --git a/include/linux/parman.h b/include/linux/parman.h
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..3c8cccc
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/include/linux/parman.h
>> @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
>> +/*
>> + * include/linux/parman.h - Manager for linear priority array areas
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017 Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>
>> + *
>> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
>> + *
>> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
>> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
>> + * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
>> + *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
>> + *    this software without specific prior written permission.
>> + *
>> + * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
>> + * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
>> + * Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
>> + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
>> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
>> + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
>> + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
>> + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
>> + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
>> + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
>> + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
>> + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
>> + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#ifndef _PARMAN_H
>> +#define _PARMAN_H
>> +
>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>> +
>> +enum parman_algo_type {
>> +       PARMAN_ALGO_TYPE_LSORT,
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct parman_item {
>> +       struct list_head list;
>> +       unsigned long index;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct parman_prio {
>> +       struct list_head list;
>> +       struct list_head item_list;
>> +       unsigned long priority;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct parman_ops {
>> +       unsigned long base_count;
>> +       unsigned long resize_step;
>> +       int (*resize)(void *priv, unsigned long new_count);
>> +       void (*move)(void *priv, unsigned long from_index,
>> +                    unsigned long to_index, unsigned long count);
>> +       enum parman_algo_type algo;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct parman;
>> +
>> +struct parman *parman_create(const struct parman_ops *ops, void *priv);
>> +void parman_destroy(struct parman *parman);
>> +void parman_prio_init(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                     unsigned long priority);
>> +void parman_prio_fini(struct parman_prio *prio);
>> +int parman_item_add(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                   struct parman_item *item);
>> +void parman_item_remove(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                       struct parman_item *item);
>> +
>> +#endif
>> diff --git a/lib/Kconfig b/lib/Kconfig
>> index 260a80e..5d644f1 100644
>> --- a/lib/Kconfig
>> +++ b/lib/Kconfig
>> @@ -550,4 +550,7 @@ config STACKDEPOT
>>  config SBITMAP
>>         bool
>>
>> +config PARMAN
>> +       tristate "parman"
>> +
>>  endmenu
>> diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug
>> index 15969ab..433a788 100644
>> --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug
>> +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug
>> @@ -1826,6 +1826,16 @@ config TEST_HASH
>>           This is intended to help people writing architecture-specific
>>           optimized versions.  If unsure, say N.
>>
>> +config TEST_PARMAN
>> +       tristate "Perform selftest on priority array manager"
>> +       default n
>> +       depends on PARMAN
>> +       help
>> +         Enable this option to test priority array manager on boot
>> +         (or module load).
>> +
>> +         If unsure, say N.
>> +
>>  endmenu # runtime tests
>>
>>  config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
>> diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile
>> index 7b3008d..1c039a4 100644
>> --- a/lib/Makefile
>> +++ b/lib/Makefile
>> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_STATIC_KEYS) += test_static_key_base.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_PRINTF) += test_printf.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_BITMAP) += test_bitmap.o
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_UUID) += test_uuid.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_TEST_PARMAN) += test_parman.o
>>
>>  ifeq ($(CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT),y)
>>  CFLAGS_kobject.o += -DDEBUG
>> @@ -230,3 +231,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_UBSAN) += ubsan.o
>>  UBSAN_SANITIZE_ubsan.o := n
>>
>>  obj-$(CONFIG_SBITMAP) += sbitmap.o
>> +
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_PARMAN) += parman.o
>> diff --git a/lib/parman.c b/lib/parman.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..5b6f4ec
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/lib/parman.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
>> +/*
>> + * lib/parman.c - Manager for linear priority array areas
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017 Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>
>> + *
>> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
>> + *
>> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
>> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
>> + * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
>> + *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
>> + *    this software without specific prior written permission.
>> + *
>> + * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
>> + * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
>> + * Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
>> + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
>> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
>> + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
>> + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
>> + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
>> + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
>> + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
>> + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
>> + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
>> + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/export.h>
>> +#include <linux/list.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/parman.h>
>> +
>> +struct parman_algo {
>> +       int (*item_add)(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                       struct parman_item *item);
>> +       void (*item_remove)(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                           struct parman_item *item);
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct parman {
>> +       const struct parman_ops *ops;
>> +       void *priv;
>> +       const struct parman_algo *algo;
>> +       unsigned long count;
>> +       unsigned long limit_count;
>> +       struct list_head prio_list;
>> +};
>> +
>> +static int parman_enlarge(struct parman *parman)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned long new_count = parman->limit_count +
>> +                                 parman->ops->resize_step;
>> +       int err;
>> +
>> +       err = parman->ops->resize(parman->priv, new_count);
>> +       if (err)
>> +               return err;
>> +       parman->limit_count = new_count;
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int parman_shrink(struct parman *parman)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned long new_count = parman->limit_count -
>> +                                 parman->ops->resize_step;
>> +       int err;
>> +
>> +       if (new_count < parman->ops->base_count)
>> +               return 0;
>> +       err = parman->ops->resize(parman->priv, new_count);
>> +       if (err)
>> +               return err;
>> +       parman->limit_count = new_count;
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool parman_prio_used(struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +
>> +{
>> +       return !list_empty(&prio->item_list);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct parman_item *parman_prio_first_item(struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       return list_first_entry(&prio->item_list,
>> +                               typeof(struct parman_item), list);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned long parman_prio_first_index(struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       return parman_prio_first_item(prio)->index;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct parman_item *parman_prio_last_item(struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       return list_last_entry(&prio->item_list,
>> +                              typeof(struct parman_item), list);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned long parman_prio_last_index(struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       return parman_prio_last_item(prio)->index;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned long parman_lsort_new_index_find(struct parman *parman,
>> +                                                struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       list_for_each_entry_from_reverse(prio, &parman->prio_list, list) {
>> +               if (!parman_prio_used(prio))
>> +                       continue;
>> +               return parman_prio_last_index(prio) + 1;
>> +       }
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void __parman_prio_move(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                              struct parman_item *item, unsigned long to_index,
>> +                              unsigned long count)
>> +{
>> +       parman->ops->move(parman->priv, item->index, to_index, count);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void parman_prio_shift_down(struct parman *parman,
>> +                                  struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       struct parman_item *item;
>> +       unsigned long to_index;
>> +
>> +       if (!parman_prio_used(prio))
>> +               return;
>> +       item = parman_prio_first_item(prio);
>> +       to_index = parman_prio_last_index(prio) + 1;
>> +       __parman_prio_move(parman, prio, item, to_index, 1);
>> +       list_move_tail(&item->list, &prio->item_list);
>> +       item->index = to_index;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void parman_prio_shift_up(struct parman *parman,
>> +                                struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       struct parman_item *item;
>> +       unsigned long to_index;
>> +
>> +       if (!parman_prio_used(prio))
>> +               return;
>> +       item = parman_prio_last_item(prio);
>> +       to_index = parman_prio_first_index(prio) - 1;
>> +       __parman_prio_move(parman, prio, item, to_index, 1);
>> +       list_move(&item->list, &prio->item_list);
>> +       item->index = to_index;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void parman_prio_item_remove(struct parman *parman,
>> +                                   struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                                   struct parman_item *item)
>> +{
>> +       struct parman_item *last_item;
>> +       unsigned long to_index;
>> +
>> +       last_item = parman_prio_last_item(prio);
>> +       if (last_item == item) {
>> +               list_del(&item->list);
>> +               return;
>> +       }
>> +       to_index = item->index;
>> +       __parman_prio_move(parman, prio, last_item, to_index, 1);
>> +       list_del(&last_item->list);
>> +       list_replace(&item->list, &last_item->list);
>> +       last_item->index = to_index;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int parman_lsort_item_add(struct parman *parman,
>> +                                struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                                struct parman_item *item)
>> +{
>> +       struct parman_prio *prio2;
>> +       unsigned long new_index;
>> +       int err;
>> +
>> +       if (parman->count + 1 > parman->limit_count) {
>> +               err = parman_enlarge(parman);
>> +               if (err)
>> +                       return err;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       new_index = parman_lsort_new_index_find(parman, prio);
>> +       list_for_each_entry_reverse(prio2, &parman->prio_list, list) {
>> +               if (prio2 == prio)
>> +                       break;
>> +               parman_prio_shift_down(parman, prio2);
>> +       }
>> +       item->index = new_index;
>> +       list_add_tail(&item->list, &prio->item_list);
>> +       parman->count++;
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void parman_lsort_item_remove(struct parman *parman,
>> +                                    struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                                    struct parman_item *item)
>> +{
>> +       parman_prio_item_remove(parman, prio, item);
>> +       list_for_each_entry_continue(prio, &parman->prio_list, list)
>> +               parman_prio_shift_up(parman, prio);
>> +       parman->count--;
>> +       if (parman->limit_count - parman->count >= parman->ops->resize_step)
>> +               parman_shrink(parman);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct parman_algo parman_lsort = {
>> +       .item_add       = parman_lsort_item_add,
>> +       .item_remove    = parman_lsort_item_remove,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static const struct parman_algo *parman_algos[] = {
>> +       &parman_lsort,
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct parman *parman_create(const struct parman_ops *ops, void *priv)
>> +{
>> +       struct parman *parman;
>> +
>> +       parman = kzalloc(sizeof(*parman), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!parman)
>> +               return NULL;
>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parman->prio_list);
>> +       parman->ops = ops;
>> +       parman->priv = priv;
>> +       parman->limit_count = ops->base_count;
>> +       parman->algo = parman_algos[ops->algo];
>> +       return parman;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(parman_create);
>> +
>> +void parman_destroy(struct parman *parman)
>> +{
>> +       WARN_ON(!list_empty(&parman->prio_list));
>> +       kfree(parman);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(parman_destroy);
>> +
>> +void parman_prio_init(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                     unsigned long priority)
>> +{
>> +       struct parman_prio *prio2;
>> +       struct list_head *pos;
>> +
>> +       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&prio->item_list);
>> +       prio->priority = priority;
>> +
>> +       /* Position inside the list according to priority */
>> +       list_for_each(pos, &parman->prio_list) {
>> +               prio2 = list_entry(pos, typeof(*prio2), list);
>> +               if (prio2->priority > prio->priority)
>> +                       break;
>> +       }
>> +       list_add_tail(&prio->list, pos);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(parman_prio_init);
>> +
>> +void parman_prio_fini(struct parman_prio *prio)
>> +{
>> +       WARN_ON(parman_prio_used(prio));
>> +       list_del(&prio->list);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(parman_prio_fini);
>> +
>> +int parman_item_add(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                   struct parman_item *item)
>> +{
>> +       return parman->algo->item_add(parman, prio, item);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(parman_item_add);
>> +
>> +void parman_item_remove(struct parman *parman, struct parman_prio *prio,
>> +                       struct parman_item *item)
>> +{
>> +       parman->algo->item_remove(parman, prio, item);
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(parman_item_remove);
>> +
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Priority-based array manager");
>> diff --git a/lib/test_parman.c b/lib/test_parman.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..fe9f3a7
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/lib/test_parman.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,395 @@
>> +/*
>> + * lib/test_parman.c - Test module for parman
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017 Mellanox Technologies. All rights reserved.
>> + * Copyright (c) 2017 Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>
>> + *
>> + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
>> + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
>> + *
>> + * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
>> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
>> + * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
>> + *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
>> + *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
>> + * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
>> + *    contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
>> + *    this software without specific prior written permission.
>> + *
>> + * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
>> + * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
>> + * Software Foundation.
>> + *
>> + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
>> + * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
>> + * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
>> + * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
>> + * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
>> + * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
>> + * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
>> + * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
>> + * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
>> + * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
>> + * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
>> + */
>> +
>> +#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
>> +
>> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/bitops.h>
>> +#include <linux/err.h>
>> +#include <linux/random.h>
>> +#include <linux/parman.h>
>> +
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_SHIFT 7 /* defines number of prios for testing */
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_COUNT BIT(TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_SHIFT)
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_MASK (TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_COUNT - 1)
>> +
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_SHIFT 13 /* defines a total number
>> +                                  * of items for testing
>> +                                  */
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_COUNT BIT(TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_SHIFT)
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_MASK (TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_COUNT - 1)
>> +
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_BASE_SHIFT 8
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_BASE_COUNT BIT(TEST_PARMAN_BASE_SHIFT)
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_RESIZE_STEP_SHIFT 7
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_RESIZE_STEP_COUNT BIT(TEST_PARMAN_RESIZE_STEP_SHIFT)
>> +
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_BULK_MAX_SHIFT (2 + TEST_PARMAN_RESIZE_STEP_SHIFT)
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_BULK_MAX_COUNT BIT(TEST_PARMAN_BULK_MAX_SHIFT)
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_BULK_MAX_MASK (TEST_PARMAN_BULK_MAX_COUNT - 1)
>> +
>> +#define TEST_PARMAN_RUN_BUDGET (TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_COUNT * 256)
>> +
>> +struct test_parman_prio {
>> +       struct parman_prio parman_prio;
>> +       unsigned long priority;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct test_parman_item {
>> +       struct parman_item parman_item;
>> +       struct test_parman_prio *prio;
>> +       bool used;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct test_parman {
>> +       struct parman *parman;
>> +       struct test_parman_item **prio_array;
>> +       unsigned long prio_array_limit;
>> +       struct test_parman_prio prios[TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_COUNT];
>> +       struct test_parman_item items[TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_COUNT];
>> +       struct rnd_state rnd;
>> +       unsigned long run_budget;
>> +       unsigned long bulk_budget;
>> +       bool bulk_noop;
>> +       unsigned int used_items;
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define ITEM_PTRS_SIZE(count) (sizeof(struct test_parman_item *) * (count))
>> +
>> +static int test_parman_resize(void *priv, unsigned long new_count)
>> +{
>> +       struct test_parman *test_parman = priv;
>> +       struct test_parman_item **prio_array;
>> +       unsigned long old_count;
>> +
>> +       prio_array = krealloc(test_parman->prio_array,
>> +                             ITEM_PTRS_SIZE(new_count), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (new_count == 0)
>> +               return 0;
>> +       if (!prio_array)
>> +               return -ENOMEM;
>> +       old_count = test_parman->prio_array_limit;
>> +       if (new_count > old_count)
>> +               memset(&prio_array[old_count], 0,
>> +                      ITEM_PTRS_SIZE(new_count - old_count));
>> +       test_parman->prio_array = prio_array;
>> +       test_parman->prio_array_limit = new_count;
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void test_parman_move(void *priv, unsigned long from_index,
>> +                            unsigned long to_index, unsigned long count)
>> +{
>> +       struct test_parman *test_parman = priv;
>> +       struct test_parman_item **prio_array = test_parman->prio_array;
>> +
>> +       memmove(&prio_array[to_index], &prio_array[from_index],
>> +               ITEM_PTRS_SIZE(count));
>> +       memset(&prio_array[from_index], 0, ITEM_PTRS_SIZE(count));
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct parman_ops test_parman_lsort_ops = {
>> +       .base_count     = TEST_PARMAN_BASE_COUNT,
>> +       .resize_step    = TEST_PARMAN_RESIZE_STEP_COUNT,
>> +       .resize         = test_parman_resize,
>> +       .move           = test_parman_move,
>> +       .algo           = PARMAN_ALGO_TYPE_LSORT,
>> +};
>> +
>> +static void test_parman_rnd_init(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       prandom_seed_state(&test_parman->rnd, 3141592653589793238ULL);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u32 test_parman_rnd_get(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       return prandom_u32_state(&test_parman->rnd);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned long test_parman_priority_gen(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned long priority;
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +again:
>> +       priority = test_parman_rnd_get(test_parman);
>> +       if (priority == 0)
>> +               goto again;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_COUNT; i++) {
>> +               struct test_parman_prio *prio = &test_parman->prios[i];
>> +
>> +               if (prio->priority == 0)
>> +                       break;
>> +               if (prio->priority == priority)
>> +                       goto again;
>> +       }
>> +       return priority;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void test_parman_prios_init(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_COUNT; i++) {
>> +               struct test_parman_prio *prio = &test_parman->prios[i];
>> +
>> +               /* Assign random uniqueue priority to each prio structure */
>> +               prio->priority = test_parman_priority_gen(test_parman);
>> +               parman_prio_init(test_parman->parman, &prio->parman_prio,
>> +                                prio->priority);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void test_parman_prios_fini(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_COUNT; i++) {
>> +               struct test_parman_prio *prio = &test_parman->prios[i];
>> +
>> +               parman_prio_fini(&prio->parman_prio);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void test_parman_items_init(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_COUNT; i++) {
>> +               struct test_parman_item *item = &test_parman->items[i];
>> +               unsigned int prio_index = test_parman_rnd_get(test_parman) &
>> +                                         TEST_PARMAN_PRIO_MASK;
>> +
>> +               /* Assign random prio to each item structure */
>> +               item->prio = &test_parman->prios[prio_index];
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void test_parman_items_fini(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_COUNT; i++) {
>> +               struct test_parman_item *item = &test_parman->items[i];
>> +
>> +               if (!item->used)
>> +                       continue;
>> +               parman_item_remove(test_parman->parman,
>> +                                  &item->prio->parman_prio,
>> +                                  &item->parman_item);
>> +       }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static struct test_parman *test_parman_create(const struct parman_ops *ops)
>> +{
>> +       struct test_parman *test_parman;
>> +       int err;
>> +
>> +       test_parman = kzalloc(sizeof(*test_parman), GFP_KERNEL);
>> +       if (!test_parman)
>> +               return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
>> +       err = test_parman_resize(test_parman, TEST_PARMAN_BASE_COUNT);
>> +       if (err)
>> +               goto err_resize;
>> +       test_parman->parman = parman_create(ops, test_parman);
>> +       if (!test_parman->parman) {
>> +               err = -ENOMEM;
>> +               goto err_parman_create;
>> +       }
>> +       test_parman_rnd_init(test_parman);
>> +       test_parman_prios_init(test_parman);
>> +       test_parman_items_init(test_parman);
>> +       test_parman->run_budget = TEST_PARMAN_RUN_BUDGET;
>> +       return test_parman;
>> +
>> +err_parman_create:
>> +       test_parman_resize(test_parman, 0);
>> +err_resize:
>> +       kfree(test_parman);
>> +       return ERR_PTR(err);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void test_parman_destroy(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       test_parman_items_fini(test_parman);
>> +       test_parman_prios_fini(test_parman);
>> +       parman_destroy(test_parman->parman);
>> +       test_parman_resize(test_parman, 0);
>> +       kfree(test_parman);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static bool test_parman_run_check_budgets(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       if (test_parman->run_budget-- == 0)
>> +               return false;
>> +       if (test_parman->bulk_budget-- != 0)
>> +               return true;
>> +
>> +       test_parman->bulk_budget = test_parman_rnd_get(test_parman) &
>> +                                  TEST_PARMAN_BULK_MAX_MASK;
>> +       test_parman->bulk_noop = test_parman_rnd_get(test_parman) & 1;
>> +       return true;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int test_parman_run(struct test_parman *test_parman)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned int i = test_parman_rnd_get(test_parman);
>> +       int err;
>> +
>> +       while (test_parman_run_check_budgets(test_parman)) {
>> +               unsigned int item_index = i++ & TEST_PARMAN_ITEM_MASK;
>> +               struct test_parman_item *item = &test_parman->items[item_index];
>> +
>> +               if (test_parman->bulk_noop)
>> +                       continue;
>> +
>> +               if (!item->used) {
>> +                       err = parman_item_add(test_parman->parman,
>> +                                             &item->prio->parman_prio,
>> +                                             &item->parman_item);
>> +                       if (err)
>> +                               return err;
>> +                       test_parman->prio_array[item->parman_item.index] = item;
>> +                       test_parman->used_items++;
>> +               } else {
>> +                       test_parman->prio_array[item->parman_item.index] = NULL;
>> +                       parman_item_remove(test_parman->parman,
>> +                                          &item->prio->parman_prio,
>> +                                          &item->parman_item);
>> +                       test_parman->used_items--;
>> +               }
>> +               item->used = !item->used;
>> +       }
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int test_parman_check_array(struct test_parman *test_parman,
>> +                                  bool gaps_allowed)
>> +{
>> +       unsigned int last_unused_items = 0;
>> +       unsigned long last_priority = 0;
>> +       unsigned int used_items = 0;
>> +       int i;
>> +
>> +       if (test_parman->prio_array_limit < TEST_PARMAN_BASE_COUNT) {
>> +               pr_err("Array limit is lower than the base count (%lu < %lu)\n",
>> +                      test_parman->prio_array_limit, TEST_PARMAN_BASE_COUNT);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       for (i = 0; i < test_parman->prio_array_limit; i++) {
>> +               struct test_parman_item *item = test_parman->prio_array[i];
>> +
>> +               if (!item) {
>> +                       last_unused_items++;
>> +                       continue;
>> +               }
>> +               if (last_unused_items && !gaps_allowed) {
>> +                       pr_err("Gap found in array even though they are forbidden\n");
>> +                       return -EINVAL;
>> +               }
>> +
>> +               last_unused_items = 0;
>> +               used_items++;
>> +
>> +               if (item->prio->priority < last_priority) {
>> +                       pr_err("Item belongs under higher priority then the last one (current: %lu, previous: %lu)\n",
>> +                              item->prio->priority, last_priority);
>> +                       return -EINVAL;
>> +               }
>> +               last_priority = item->prio->priority;
>> +
>> +               if (item->parman_item.index != i) {
>> +                       pr_err("Item has different index in compare to where it actualy is (%lu != %d)\n",
>> +                              item->parman_item.index, i);
>> +                       return -EINVAL;
>> +               }
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (used_items != test_parman->used_items) {
>> +               pr_err("Number of used items in array does not match (%u != %u)\n",
>> +                      used_items, test_parman->used_items);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       if (last_unused_items >= TEST_PARMAN_RESIZE_STEP_COUNT) {
>> +               pr_err("Number of unused item at the end of array is bigger than resize step (%u >= %lu)\n",
>> +                      last_unused_items, TEST_PARMAN_RESIZE_STEP_COUNT);
>> +               return -EINVAL;
>> +       }
>> +
>> +       pr_info("Priority array check successful\n");
>> +
>> +       return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int test_parman_lsort(void)
>> +{
>> +       struct test_parman *test_parman;
>> +       int err;
>> +
>> +       test_parman = test_parman_create(&test_parman_lsort_ops);
>> +       if (IS_ERR(test_parman))
>> +               return PTR_ERR(test_parman);
>> +
>> +       err = test_parman_run(test_parman);
>> +       if (err)
>> +               goto out;
>> +
>> +       err = test_parman_check_array(test_parman, false);
>> +       if (err)
>> +               goto out;
>> +out:
>> +       test_parman_destroy(test_parman);
>> +       return err;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int __init test_parman_init(void)
>> +{
>> +       return test_parman_lsort();
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void __exit test_parman_exit(void)
>> +{
>> +}
>> +
>> +module_init(test_parman_init);
>> +module_exit(test_parman_exit);
>> +
>> +MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
>> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>");
>> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Test module for parman");
>> --
>> 2.7.4
>>

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