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Date:   Mon, 13 Feb 2017 09:48:09 +0000
From:   "Mintz, Yuval" <Yuval.Mintz@...ium.com>
To:     Richard Cochran <richardcochran@...il.com>
CC:     David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "Kalluru, Sudarsana" <Sudarsana.Kalluru@...ium.com>,
        netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: FW: [PATCH net-next v4 1/2] qed: Add infrastructure for PTP support.

> On Sun, Feb 12, 2017 at 03:07:34PM +0000, Mintz, Yuval wrote:
> > Your algorithm ignores the HW limitation. Consider (ppb == 1):
> > your logic would output N == 7, *M == 7000000000,
> >    Which has perfect accuracy [N / *M is 1 / 10^9].
> > But the solution for
> >    'period' * 16 + 8 == 7 * 10^9
> > isn't a whole number, so this result doesn't really reflect the actual
> > approximation error since we couldn't configure it to HW.
> 
> Ok, so change my code to read:
> 
> 		/*truncate to HW resolution*/
> 		reg = (m - 8) / 16;
> 		m = reg * 16 + 8;
> 
> Your HW will happyly accept the value of 'reg', right?
> 
> > The original would return val == 1, period == 62499999; While this
> > does have some error [val / (period * 16 + 8) is slightly bigger than
> > 1 / 10^9, error at 18[?] digit after dot], it's the best we can
> > configure for the HW.
> 
> That is *not* the best you can do:

I have already conceded that in a different reply to this thread.

In light of the difference I re-checked our calculation and found
that we lose precision due to the later divisions' truncation.
I.e., currently:
   Diff == | ppb - 10^9 * val / (period * 16 +8)|
Which can be transformed into:
   Diff == | ppb * (period * 16 + 8) - 10^9 * val |

It would reduce the approximation error as well as remove
2 divisions from each iteration.

I'll send v5 with it later today.

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