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Date:   Fri, 31 Mar 2017 23:27:59 +1000
From:   Greg Ungerer <gerg@...ux-m68k.org>
To:     Bjørn Mork <bjorn@...k.no>
Cc:     oneukum@...e.com, eric.dumazet@...il.com,
        stephen@...workplumber.org, netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        linux-usb@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCHv3] net: usbnet: support 64bit stats in qmi_wwan driver

Hi Bjorn,

On 31/03/17 18:48, Bjørn Mork wrote:
> Greg Ungerer <gerg@...ux-m68k.org> writes:
>> Add support for the net stats64 counters to the usbnet core and then to
>> the qmi_wwan driver.
>>
>> This is a strait forward addition of 64bit counters for RX and TX packets
>> and byte counts. It is done in the same style as for the other net drivers
>> that support stats64.
>>
>> The bulk of the change is to the usbnet core. Then it is trivial to use
>> that in the qmi_wwan.c driver. It would be very simple to extend this
>> support to other usbnet based drivers.
>
> Sorry, but I am starting to have my doubts about this partial conversion
> of the usbnet stats.  I don't have any problem with doing incremental
> changes.  But in this case it means running duplicate code. And I see no
> reasons to justify doing this incrementally.  As you say: It is very
> simple to extend it to all usbnet drivers when the basic infrastructure
> is in place.
>
> You alreay do most of that work. So why not just update the other
> drivers too, allowing us to drop the legacy counters?  Deleting code is
> always good :)

Ok.


>> +void usbnet_get_stats64(struct net_device *net, struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
>> +{
>> +	struct usbnet *dev = netdev_priv(net);
>> +	unsigned int start;
>> +	int cpu;
>> +
>> +	netdev_stats_to_stats64(stats, &net->stats);
>> +
>> +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
>> +		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64;
>> +		u64 rx_packets, rx_bytes;
>> +		u64 tx_packets, tx_bytes;
>> +
>> +		stats64 = per_cpu_ptr(dev->stats64, cpu);
>> +
>> +		do {
>> +			start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats64->syncp);
>> +			rx_packets = stats64->rx_packets;
>> +			rx_bytes = stats64->rx_bytes;
>> +			tx_packets = stats64->tx_packets;
>> +			tx_bytes = stats64->tx_bytes;
>> +		} while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats64->syncp, start));
>> +
>> +		stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
>> +		stats->rx_bytes += rx_bytes;
>> +		stats->tx_packets += tx_packets;
>> +		stats->tx_bytes += tx_bytes;
>> +	}
>> +}
>
> So we only count packets and bytes.  No errors.  Why?

All stats are counted. That call to netdev_stats_to_stats64() transfers
all other stats struct fields (errors, etc) to the stats64 struct.
No error counts are lost (though they are only stored as 32bits values
on 32bit machines).


>> @@ -1212,8 +1249,15 @@ static void tx_complete (struct urb *urb)
>>  	struct usbnet		*dev = entry->dev;
>>
>>  	if (urb->status == 0) {
>> +		struct pcpu_sw_netstats *stats64 = this_cpu_ptr(dev->stats64);
>> +
>>  		dev->net->stats.tx_packets += entry->packets;
>>  		dev->net->stats.tx_bytes += entry->length;
>> +
>> +		u64_stats_update_begin(&stats64->syncp);
>> +		stats64->tx_packets += entry->packets;
>> +		stats64->tx_bytes += entry->length;
>> +		u64_stats_update_end(&stats64->syncp);
>>  	} else {
>>  		dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
>>
>
>
> This is one place where the old stats counted errors too.  But there are more:
>
> bjorn@...aculix:/usr/local/src/git/linux$ git grep -E -- '->stats.*\+' drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c|grep -Ev '(bytes|packet)'
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:                       dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.rx_length_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.rx_over_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.rx_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.tx_errors++;
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:               dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
>
>
> Personally, I'd rather have incorrect byte counters than losing these

Luckily we can have all values correct :-)


> error counters. They are valuable debugging aids. I don't see why they
> cannot be converted to 64bit stats right away.  Except that it makes the
> amount of double accounting much more obvious...
>
> Which is why I have landed on on a request to convert all the usbnet
> drivers in one go.  There aren't that many of them, and even fewer
> touching the stats outside of usbnet.c.  Among those few, none have more
> than 6 lines currently touching "stats":
>
> bjorn@...aculix:/usr/local/src/git/linux$ for f in `git grep -l -- 'usbnet_probe' drivers/net/usb/`; do grep -Hc -- '->stats' $f; done
> drivers/net/usb/asix_devices.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/ax88179_178a.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/cdc_eem.c:1
> drivers/net/usb/cdc_ether.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/cdc_mbim.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:4
> drivers/net/usb/cdc_subset.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/ch9200.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/cx82310_eth.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/dm9601.c:5
> drivers/net/usb/gl620a.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/huawei_cdc_ncm.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/int51x1.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/kalmia.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/lg-vl600.c:4
> drivers/net/usb/mcs7830.c:4
> drivers/net/usb/net1080.c:6
> drivers/net/usb/plusb.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/qmi_wwan.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/rndis_host.c:1
> drivers/net/usb/sierra_net.c:6
> drivers/net/usb/smsc75xx.c:4
> drivers/net/usb/smsc95xx.c:5
> drivers/net/usb/sr9700.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/sr9800.c:0
> drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c:15
> drivers/net/usb/zaurus.c:0
>
> You get *all* the "0" line drivers for free, not only "qmi_wwan".  No
> code changes needed, except for adding the single .ndo line to drivers
> overriding the usbnet default net_device_ops. And even that only applies
> to a few of them.  Most will be OK if you just change the usbnet
> default.
>
> I don't think the size of a complete series will be terrifying to
> anyone.

I don't expect it will be stupidly larger.

Regards
Greg



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