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Date:   Mon, 25 Sep 2017 08:38:28 +0300
From:   Yotam Gigi <yotamg@...lanox.com>
To:     Yunsheng Lin <linyunsheng@...wei.com>,
        Jiri Pirko <jiri@...nulli.us>, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     davem@...emloft.net, idosch@...lanox.com, mlxsw@...lanox.com,
        nikolay@...ulusnetworks.com, andrew@...n.ch
Subject: Re: [patch net-next v2 03/12] ipmr: Add FIB notification access
 functions

On 09/25/2017 04:19 AM, Yunsheng Lin wrote:
> Hi, Jiri
>
> On 2017/9/25 1:22, Jiri Pirko wrote:
>> From: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@...lanox.com>
>>
>> Make the ipmr module register as a FIB notifier. To do that, implement both
>> the ipmr_seq_read and ipmr_dump ops.
>>
>> The ipmr_seq_read op returns a sequence counter that is incremented on
>> every notification related operation done by the ipmr. To implement that,
>> add a sequence counter in the netns_ipv4 struct and increment it whenever a
>> new MFC route or VIF are added or deleted. The sequence operations are
>> protected by the RTNL lock.
>>
>> The ipmr_dump iterates the list of MFC routes and the list of VIF entries
>> and sends notifications about them. The entries dump is done under RCU
>> where the VIF dump uses the mrt_lock too, as the vif->dev field can change
>> under RCU.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Yotam Gigi <yotamg@...lanox.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@...lanox.com>
>> Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@...lanox.com>
>> ---
>> v1->v2:
>>  - Take the mrt_lock when dumping VIF entries.
>> ---
>>  include/linux/mroute.h   |  15 ++++++
>>  include/net/netns/ipv4.h |   3 ++
>>  net/ipv4/ipmr.c          | 137 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>  3 files changed, 153 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/linux/mroute.h b/include/linux/mroute.h
>> index 10028f2..54c5cb8 100644
>> --- a/include/linux/mroute.h
>> +++ b/include/linux/mroute.h
>> @@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
>>  #include <linux/pim.h>
>>  #include <linux/rhashtable.h>
>>  #include <net/sock.h>
>> +#include <net/fib_notifier.h>
>>  #include <uapi/linux/mroute.h>
>>  
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_IP_MROUTE
>> @@ -58,6 +59,14 @@ struct vif_device {
>>  	int		link;			/* Physical interface index	*/
>>  };
>>  
>> +struct vif_entry_notifier_info {
>> +	struct fib_notifier_info info;
>> +	struct net_device *dev;
>> +	vifi_t vif_index;
>> +	unsigned short vif_flags;
>> +	u32 tb_id;
>> +};
>> +
>>  #define VIFF_STATIC 0x8000
>>  
>>  #define VIF_EXISTS(_mrt, _idx) ((_mrt)->vif_table[_idx].dev != NULL)
>> @@ -146,6 +155,12 @@ struct mfc_cache {
>>  	struct rcu_head	rcu;
>>  };
>>  
>> +struct mfc_entry_notifier_info {
>> +	struct fib_notifier_info info;
>> +	struct mfc_cache *mfc;
>> +	u32 tb_id;
>> +};
>> +
>>  struct rtmsg;
>>  int ipmr_get_route(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
>>  		   __be32 saddr, __be32 daddr,
>> diff --git a/include/net/netns/ipv4.h b/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
>> index 8387f09..abc84d9 100644
>> --- a/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
>> +++ b/include/net/netns/ipv4.h
>> @@ -163,6 +163,9 @@ struct netns_ipv4 {
>>  	struct fib_notifier_ops	*notifier_ops;
>>  	unsigned int	fib_seq;	/* protected by rtnl_mutex */
>>  
>> +	struct fib_notifier_ops	*ipmr_notifier_ops;
> Can we add a const here?

It cannot be const as it get initialized it in ipmr_notifier_init.

>
>> +	unsigned int	ipmr_seq;	/* protected by rtnl_mutex */
>> +
>>  	atomic_t	rt_genid;
>>  };
>>  #endif
>> diff --git a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
>> index 86dc5f9..49879c3 100644
>> --- a/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
>> +++ b/net/ipv4/ipmr.c
>> @@ -264,6 +264,16 @@ static void __net_exit ipmr_rules_exit(struct net *net)
>>  	fib_rules_unregister(net->ipv4.mr_rules_ops);
>>  	rtnl_unlock();
>>  }
>> +
>> +static int ipmr_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
>> +{
>> +	return fib_rules_dump(net, nb, RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned int ipmr_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
>> +{
>> +	return fib_rules_seq_read(net, RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR);
>> +}
>>  #else
>>  #define ipmr_for_each_table(mrt, net) \
>>  	for (mrt = net->ipv4.mrt; mrt; mrt = NULL)
>> @@ -298,6 +308,16 @@ static void __net_exit ipmr_rules_exit(struct net *net)
>>  	net->ipv4.mrt = NULL;
>>  	rtnl_unlock();
>>  }
>> +
>> +static int ipmr_rules_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
>> +{
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static unsigned int ipmr_rules_seq_read(struct net *net)
>> +{
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>>  #endif
>>  
>>  static inline int ipmr_hash_cmp(struct rhashtable_compare_arg *arg,
>> @@ -587,6 +607,43 @@ static struct net_device *ipmr_reg_vif(struct net *net, struct mr_table *mrt)
>>  }
>>  #endif
>>  
>> +static int call_ipmr_vif_entry_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
>> +					struct net *net,
>> +					enum fib_event_type event_type,
>> +					struct vif_device *vif,
>> +					vifi_t vif_index, u32 tb_id)
>> +{
>> +	struct vif_entry_notifier_info info = {
>> +		.info = {
>> +			.family = RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR,
>> +			.net = net,
>> +		},
>> +		.dev = vif->dev,
>> +		.vif_index = vif_index,
>> +		.vif_flags = vif->flags,
>> +		.tb_id = tb_id,
>> +	};
> We only use info.info which is fib_notifier_info, the
> vif_entry_notifier_info seems to be not needed, why not just
> use fib_notifier_info?

No, that's not true.

The driver gets the notification with a pointer to a fib_notifier_info struct,
and according to the type field uses container_of to get to the parent struct,
which in this case is vif_entry_notifier_info. All the fields here are needed.
You can see this code in patch 10.

By the way, this function is completely symmetric to fib4 (which is in
fib_trie.c +88) and fib6 (which is in ip6_fib +336) notify functions, who uses
the exact same process.

>
>> +
>> +	return call_fib_notifier(nb, net, event_type, &info.info);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int call_ipmr_mfc_entry_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
>> +					struct net *net,
>> +					enum fib_event_type event_type,
>> +					struct mfc_cache *mfc, u32 tb_id)
>> +{
>> +	struct mfc_entry_notifier_info info = {
>> +		.info = {
>> +			.family = RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR,
>> +			.net = net,
>> +		},
>> +		.mfc = mfc,
>> +		.tb_id = tb_id
>> +	};
>> +
> As above.


As above.


>
>> +	return call_fib_notifier(nb, net, event_type, &info.info);
>> +}
>> +
>>  /**
>>   *	vif_delete - Delete a VIF entry
>>   *	@notify: Set to 1, if the caller is a notifier_call
>> @@ -3050,14 +3107,87 @@ static const struct net_protocol pim_protocol = {
>>  };
>>  #endif
>>  
>> +static unsigned int ipmr_seq_read(struct net *net)
>> +{
>> +	ASSERT_RTNL();
>> +
>> +	return net->ipv4.ipmr_seq + ipmr_rules_seq_read(net);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int ipmr_dump(struct net *net, struct notifier_block *nb)
>> +{
>> +	struct mr_table *mrt;
>> +	int err;
>> +
>> +	err = ipmr_rules_dump(net, nb);
>> +	if (err)
>> +		return err;
>> +
>> +	ipmr_for_each_table(mrt, net) {
>> +		struct vif_device *v = &mrt->vif_table[0];
>> +		struct mfc_cache *mfc;
>> +		int vifi;
>> +
>> +		/* Notifiy on table VIF entries */
>> +		read_lock(&mrt_lock);
>> +		for (vifi = 0; vifi < mrt->maxvif; vifi++, v++) {
>> +			if (!v->dev)
>> +				continue;
>> +
>> +			call_ipmr_vif_entry_notifier(nb, net, FIB_EVENT_VIF_ADD,
>> +						     v, vifi, mrt->id);
>> +		}
>> +		read_unlock(&mrt_lock);
>> +
>> +		/* Notify on table MFC entries */
>> +		list_for_each_entry_rcu(mfc, &mrt->mfc_cache_list, list)
>> +			call_ipmr_mfc_entry_notifier(nb, net,
>> +						     FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_ADD, mfc,
>> +						     mrt->id);
>> +	}
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static const struct fib_notifier_ops ipmr_notifier_ops_template = {
>> +	.family		= RTNL_FAMILY_IPMR,
>> +	.fib_seq_read	= ipmr_seq_read,
>> +	.fib_dump	= ipmr_dump,
>> +	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
>> +};
>> +
>> +int __net_init ipmr_notifier_init(struct net *net)
>> +{
>> +	struct fib_notifier_ops *ops;
>> +
>> +	net->ipv4.ipmr_seq = 0;
>> +
>> +	ops = fib_notifier_ops_register(&ipmr_notifier_ops_template, net);
>> +	if (IS_ERR(ops))
>> +		return PTR_ERR(ops);
>> +	net->ipv4.ipmr_notifier_ops = ops;
>> +
>> +	return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void __net_exit ipmr_notifier_exit(struct net *net)
>> +{
>> +	fib_notifier_ops_unregister(net->ipv4.ipmr_notifier_ops);
>> +	net->ipv4.ipmr_notifier_ops = NULL;
>> +}
>> +
>>  /* Setup for IP multicast routing */
>>  static int __net_init ipmr_net_init(struct net *net)
>>  {
>>  	int err;
>>  
>> +	err = ipmr_notifier_init(net);
>> +	if (err)
>> +		goto ipmr_notifier_fail;
>> +
>>  	err = ipmr_rules_init(net);
>>  	if (err < 0)
>> -		goto fail;
>> +		goto ipmr_rules_fail;
>>  
>>  #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
>>  	err = -ENOMEM;
>> @@ -3074,7 +3204,9 @@ static int __net_init ipmr_net_init(struct net *net)
>>  proc_vif_fail:
>>  	ipmr_rules_exit(net);
>>  #endif
>> -fail:
>> +ipmr_rules_fail:
>> +	ipmr_notifier_exit(net);
>> +ipmr_notifier_fail:
>>  	return err;
>>  }
>>  
>> @@ -3084,6 +3216,7 @@ static void __net_exit ipmr_net_exit(struct net *net)
>>  	remove_proc_entry("ip_mr_cache", net->proc_net);
>>  	remove_proc_entry("ip_mr_vif", net->proc_net);
>>  #endif
>> +	ipmr_notifier_exit(net);
>>  	ipmr_rules_exit(net);
>>  }
>>  
>>

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