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Date:   Wed, 13 Dec 2017 17:50:15 +0800
From:   Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@...il.com>
To:     Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>
Cc:     David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>,
        "marcelo.leitner@...il.com" <marcelo.leitner@...il.com>,
        "edumazet@...gle.com" <edumazet@...gle.com>,
        Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@...il.com>,
        "mingo@...hat.com" <mingo@...hat.com>,
        "kuznet@....inr.ac.ru" <kuznet@....inr.ac.ru>,
        "yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org" <yoshfuji@...ux-ipv6.org>,
        Steven Rostedt <rostedt@...dmis.org>,
        Brendan Gregg <bgregg@...flix.com>,
        "netdev@...r.kernel.org" <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        "linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org" <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 1/3] net:tracepoint: replace tcp_set_state
 tracepoint with sock_set_state tracepoint

2017-12-13 9:19 GMT+08:00 Song Liu <songliubraving@...com>:
>
>> On Dec 10, 2017, at 7:31 AM, Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@...il.com> wrote:
>>
>> As sk_state is a common field for struct sock, so the state
>> transition should not be a TCP specific feature.
>> So I rename tcp_set_state tracepoint to sock_set_state tracepoint with
>> some minor changes and move it into file trace/events/sock.h.
>>
>> The minor changes against on the original tcp_set_state tracepoint:
>> - Protocol name is printed to distinguish which protocol it is belonging
>>  to
>> - The macros defined in the file are undefed at the end of this file as
>>  they are only used in this file
>>
>> Two helpers are introduced to trace sk_state transition
>> - void sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int state);
>> - void sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
>>
>> As trace header should not be included in other header files,
>> so they are defined in sock.c.
>>
>> The protocol such as SCTP maybe compiled as a ko, hence export
>> sk_set_state().
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@...il.com>
>> ---
>> include/net/sock.h              | 15 ++-----
>> include/trace/events/sock.h     | 95 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> include/trace/events/tcp.h      | 76 ---------------------------------
>> net/core/sock.c                 | 13 ++++++
>> net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c |  4 +-
>> net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c      |  2 +-
>> net/ipv4/tcp.c                  |  4 --
>> 7 files changed, 114 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/net/sock.h b/include/net/sock.h
>> index 79e1a2c..b307b60 100644
>> --- a/include/net/sock.h
>> +++ b/include/net/sock.h
>> @@ -2348,18 +2348,9 @@ static inline int sk_state_load(const struct sock *sk)
>>       return smp_load_acquire(&sk->sk_state);
>> }
>>
>> -/**
>> - * sk_state_store - update sk->sk_state
>> - * @sk: socket pointer
>> - * @newstate: new state
>> - *
>> - * Paired with sk_state_load(). Should be used in contexts where
>> - * state change might impact lockless readers.
>> - */
>> -static inline void sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate)
>> -{
>> -     smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, newstate);
>> -}
>> +/* For sock_set_state tracepoint */
>> +void sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate);
>> +void sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
>>
>> void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag);
>> int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
>> diff --git a/include/trace/events/sock.h b/include/trace/events/sock.h
>> index ec4dade..2728892 100644
>> --- a/include/trace/events/sock.h
>> +++ b/include/trace/events/sock.h
>> @@ -6,7 +6,33 @@
>> #define _TRACE_SOCK_H
>>
>> #include <net/sock.h>
>> +#include <net/ipv6.h>
>> #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
>> +#include <linux/ipv6.h>
>> +#include <linux/tcp.h>
>> +
>> +#define inet_protocol_name(protocol) {IPPROTO_##protocol, #protocol}
>> +#define show_inet_protocol_name(val) \
>> +     __print_symbolic(val,   \
>> +     inet_protocol_name(TCP),        \
>> +     inet_protocol_name(DCCP),       \
>> +     inet_protocol_name(SCTP))
>> +
>> +#define tcp_state_name(state)   { state, #state }
>> +#define show_tcp_state_name(val)                     \
>> +             __print_symbolic(val,                   \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_ESTABLISHED),        \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_SYN_SENT),   \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_SYN_RECV),   \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_FIN_WAIT1),  \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_FIN_WAIT2),  \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_TIME_WAIT),  \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_CLOSE),      \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_CLOSE_WAIT), \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_LAST_ACK),   \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_LISTEN),     \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_CLOSING),    \
>> +             tcp_state_name(TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV))
>
> Please include Steven's fix to export names to user space:
>
> https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10052201/
>

OK.


>
>> TRACE_EVENT(sock_rcvqueue_full,
>>
>> @@ -63,6 +89,75 @@
>>               __entry->rmem_alloc)
>> );
>>
>> +TRACE_EVENT(sock_set_state,
>> +
>> +     TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const int oldstate, const int newstate),
>> +
>> +     TP_ARGS(sk, oldstate, newstate),
>> +
>> +     TP_STRUCT__entry(
>> +             __field(const void *, skaddr)
>> +             __field(int, oldstate)
>> +             __field(int, newstate)
>> +             __field(__u16, sport)
>> +             __field(__u16, dport)
>> +             __field(__u8, protocol);
>> +             __array(__u8, saddr, 4)
>> +             __array(__u8, daddr, 4)
>> +             __array(__u8, saddr_v6, 16)
>> +             __array(__u8, daddr_v6, 16)
>> +     ),
>> +
>> +     TP_fast_assign(
>> +             struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
>> +             struct in6_addr *pin6;
>> +             __be32 *p32;
>> +
>> +             __entry->skaddr = sk;
>> +             __entry->oldstate = oldstate;
>> +             __entry->newstate = newstate;
>> +
>> +             __entry->protocol = sk->sk_protocol;
>> +             __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
>> +             __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
>> +
>> +             p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr;
>> +             *p32 = inet->inet_saddr;
>> +
>> +             p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr;
>> +             *p32 =  inet->inet_daddr;
>> +
>> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
>> +             if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
>> +                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->saddr_v6;
>> +                     *pin6 = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
>> +                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->daddr_v6;
>> +                     *pin6 = sk->sk_v6_daddr;
>> +             } else
>> +#endif
>> +             {
>> +                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->saddr_v6;
>> +                     ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(inet->inet_saddr, pin6);
>> +                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->daddr_v6;
>> +                     ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(inet->inet_daddr, pin6);
>> +             }
>> +     ),
>> +
>> +     TP_printk("protocol=%s sport=%hu dport=%hu saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4"
>> +                             "saddrv6=%pI6c daddrv6=%pI6c oldstate=%s newstate=%s",
>> +             show_inet_protocol_name(__entry->protocol),
>> +             __entry->sport, __entry->dport,
>> +             __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr,
>> +             __entry->saddr_v6, __entry->daddr_v6,
>> +             show_tcp_state_name(__entry->oldstate),
>> +             show_tcp_state_name(__entry->newstate))
>> +);
>> +
>> +#undef show_tcp_state_name
>> +#undef tcp_state_name
>> +#undef show_inet_protocol_name
>> +#undef inet_protocol_name
>> +
>> #endif /* _TRACE_SOCK_H */
>>
>> /* This part must be outside protection */
>> diff --git a/include/trace/events/tcp.h b/include/trace/events/tcp.h
>> index 07cccca..7399399 100644
>> --- a/include/trace/events/tcp.h
>> +++ b/include/trace/events/tcp.h
>> @@ -9,22 +9,6 @@
>> #include <linux/tracepoint.h>
>> #include <net/ipv6.h>
>>
>> -#define tcp_state_name(state)        { state, #state }
>> -#define show_tcp_state_name(val)                     \
>> -     __print_symbolic(val,                           \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_ESTABLISHED),        \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_SYN_SENT),           \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_SYN_RECV),           \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_FIN_WAIT1),          \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_FIN_WAIT2),          \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_TIME_WAIT),          \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_CLOSE),              \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_CLOSE_WAIT),         \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_LAST_ACK),           \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_LISTEN),             \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_CLOSING),            \
>> -             tcp_state_name(TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV))
>> -
>> /*
>>  * tcp event with arguments sk and skb
>>  *
>> @@ -177,66 +161,6 @@
>>       TP_ARGS(sk)
>> );
>>
>> -TRACE_EVENT(tcp_set_state,
>> -
>> -     TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const int oldstate, const int newstate),
>> -
>> -     TP_ARGS(sk, oldstate, newstate),
>> -
>> -     TP_STRUCT__entry(
>> -             __field(const void *, skaddr)
>> -             __field(int, oldstate)
>> -             __field(int, newstate)
>> -             __field(__u16, sport)
>> -             __field(__u16, dport)
>> -             __array(__u8, saddr, 4)
>> -             __array(__u8, daddr, 4)
>> -             __array(__u8, saddr_v6, 16)
>> -             __array(__u8, daddr_v6, 16)
>> -     ),
>> -
>> -     TP_fast_assign(
>> -             struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
>> -             struct in6_addr *pin6;
>> -             __be32 *p32;
>> -
>> -             __entry->skaddr = sk;
>> -             __entry->oldstate = oldstate;
>> -             __entry->newstate = newstate;
>> -
>> -             __entry->sport = ntohs(inet->inet_sport);
>> -             __entry->dport = ntohs(inet->inet_dport);
>> -
>> -             p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->saddr;
>> -             *p32 = inet->inet_saddr;
>> -
>> -             p32 = (__be32 *) __entry->daddr;
>> -             *p32 =  inet->inet_daddr;
>> -
>> -#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
>> -             if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
>> -                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->saddr_v6;
>> -                     *pin6 = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
>> -                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->daddr_v6;
>> -                     *pin6 = sk->sk_v6_daddr;
>> -             } else
>> -#endif
>> -             {
>> -                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->saddr_v6;
>> -                     ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(inet->inet_saddr, pin6);
>> -                     pin6 = (struct in6_addr *)__entry->daddr_v6;
>> -                     ipv6_addr_set_v4mapped(inet->inet_daddr, pin6);
>> -             }
>> -     ),
>> -
>> -     TP_printk("sport=%hu dport=%hu saddr=%pI4 daddr=%pI4 saddrv6=%pI6c daddrv6=%pI6c oldstate=%s newstate=%s",
>> -               __entry->sport, __entry->dport,
>> -               __entry->saddr, __entry->daddr,
>> -               __entry->saddr_v6, __entry->daddr_v6,
>> -               show_tcp_state_name(__entry->oldstate),
>> -               show_tcp_state_name(__entry->newstate))
>> -);
>> -
>> TRACE_EVENT(tcp_retransmit_synack,
>>
>>       TP_PROTO(const struct sock *sk, const struct request_sock *req),
>> diff --git a/net/core/sock.c b/net/core/sock.c
>> index c0b5b2f..ee0c1bc 100644
>> --- a/net/core/sock.c
>> +++ b/net/core/sock.c
>> @@ -2859,6 +2859,19 @@ int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *sk, struct timespec __user *userstamp)
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL(sock_get_timestampns);
>>
>> +void sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int state)
>> +{
>> +     trace_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, state);
>> +     smp_store_release(&sk->sk_state, state);
>> +}
>> +
>> +void sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
>> +{
>> +     trace_sock_set_state(sk, sk->sk_state, state);
>> +     sk->sk_state = state;
>> +}
>> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(sk_set_state);
>
> These two functions are short. Can we keep this in sock.h?

sock.h is included in trace/events/sock.h, so it will cause compile
error if hese two functions are defined in sock.h.

>
> Thanks,
> Song
>
>> +
>> void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk, int flag)
>> {
>>       if (!sock_flag(sk, flag)) {
>> diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
>> index 4ca46dc..001f7b0 100644
>> --- a/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
>> +++ b/net/ipv4/inet_connection_sock.c
>> @@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ struct sock *inet_csk_clone_lock(const struct sock *sk,
>>       if (newsk) {
>>               struct inet_connection_sock *newicsk = inet_csk(newsk);
>>
>> -             newsk->sk_state = TCP_SYN_RECV;
>> +             sk_set_state(newsk, TCP_SYN_RECV);
>>               newicsk->icsk_bind_hash = NULL;
>>
>>               inet_sk(newsk)->inet_dport = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_port;
>> @@ -888,7 +888,7 @@ int inet_csk_listen_start(struct sock *sk, int backlog)
>>                       return 0;
>>       }
>>
>> -     sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
>> +     sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
>>       return err;
>> }
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(inet_csk_listen_start);
>> diff --git a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
>> index f6f5810..5973693 100644
>> --- a/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
>> +++ b/net/ipv4/inet_hashtables.c
>> @@ -544,7 +544,7 @@ bool inet_ehash_nolisten(struct sock *sk, struct sock *osk)
>>               sock_prot_inuse_add(sock_net(sk), sk->sk_prot, 1);
>>       } else {
>>               percpu_counter_inc(sk->sk_prot->orphan_count);
>> -             sk->sk_state = TCP_CLOSE;
>> +             sk_set_state(sk, TCP_CLOSE);
>>               sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
>>               inet_csk_destroy_sock(sk);
>>       }
>> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp.c b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
>> index 1803116..000504f 100644
>> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp.c
>> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp.c
>> @@ -283,8 +283,6 @@
>> #include <asm/ioctls.h>
>> #include <net/busy_poll.h>
>>
>> -#include <trace/events/tcp.h>
>> -
>> struct percpu_counter tcp_orphan_count;
>> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_orphan_count);
>>
>> @@ -2040,8 +2038,6 @@ void tcp_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state)
>> {
>>       int oldstate = sk->sk_state;
>>
>> -     trace_tcp_set_state(sk, oldstate, state);
>> -
>>       switch (state) {
>>       case TCP_ESTABLISHED:
>>               if (oldstate != TCP_ESTABLISHED)
>> --
>> 1.8.3.1
>>
>

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