Date:   Tue, 27 Feb 2018 08:26:00 +0100
From:   Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@...sung.com>
To:     netdev@...r.kernel.org,
        Linux USB Mailing List <linux-usb@...r.kernel.org>,
        LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        'Linux Samsung SOC' <linux-samsung-soc@...r.kernel.org>
Cc:     Dean Jenkins <Dean_Jenkins@...tor.com>,
        Oliver Neukum <oneukum@...e.com>
Subject: inconsistent lock state with usbnet/asix usb ethernet and xhci

Hi

I've noticed that USBnet/ASIX AX88772B USB driver produces deplock kernel
warning ("inconsistent lock state") on Chromebook2 Peach-PIT board. No
special activity is needed to reproduce this issue, it happens almost
on every boot. ASIX USB ethernet is connected to XHCI USB host controller
on that board. Is it a known issue? Frankly I have no idea where to look
to fix it. The same adapter connected to EHCI ports on other boards based
on the same SoC works fine without any warnings.

Here are some more information from that board:
# lsusb
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 005 Device 002: ID 0b95:772b ASIX Electronics Corp. AX88772B
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0003 Linux Foundation 3.0 root hub
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 2232:1056 Silicon Motion
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

# lsusb -t
/:  Bus 06.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 5000M
/:  Bus 05.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 480M
     |__ Port 1: Dev 2, If 0, Class=Vendor Specific Class, Driver=asix, 480M
/:  Bus 04.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 5000M
/:  Bus 03.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=xhci-hcd/1p, 480M
/:  Bus 02.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=exynos-ohci/3p, 12M
/:  Bus 01.Port 1: Dev 1, Class=root_hub, Driver=exynos-ehci/3p, 480M
     |__ Port 1: Dev 2, If 0, Class=Video, Driver=, 480M
     |__ Port 1: Dev 2, If 1, Class=Video, Driver=, 480M


And the log with mentioned warning:

[   17.768040] ================================
[   17.772239] WARNING: inconsistent lock state
[   17.776511] 4.16.0-rc3-next-20180227-00007-g876c53a7493c #453 Not tainted
[   17.783329] --------------------------------
[   17.787580] inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
[   17.793607] swapper/0/0 [HC0[0]:SC1[1]:HE1:SE0] takes:
[   17.798751]  (&syncp->seq#5){?.-.}, at: [<9b22e5f0>] 
asix_rx_fixup_internal+0x188/0x288
[   17.806790] {IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
[   17.811677]   tx_complete+0x100/0x208
[   17.815319]   __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x60/0xf0
[   17.819770]   xhci_giveback_urb_in_irq+0xa8/0x240
[   17.824469]   xhci_td_cleanup+0xf4/0x16c
[   17.828367]   xhci_irq+0xe74/0x2240
[   17.831827]   usb_hcd_irq+0x24/0x38
[   17.835343]   __handle_irq_event_percpu+0x98/0x510
[   17.840111]   handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1c/0x58
[   17.844623]   handle_irq_event+0x38/0x5c
[   17.848519]   handle_fasteoi_irq+0xa4/0x138
[   17.852681]   generic_handle_irq+0x18/0x28
[   17.856760]   __handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0xe4
[   17.860941]   gic_handle_irq+0x54/0xa0
[   17.864666]   __irq_svc+0x70/0xb0
[   17.867964]   arch_cpu_idle+0x20/0x3c
[   17.871578]   arch_cpu_idle+0x20/0x3c
[   17.875190]   do_idle+0x144/0x218
[   17.878468]   cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c
[   17.882454]   start_kernel+0x394/0x400
[   17.886177] irq event stamp: 161912
[   17.889616] hardirqs last  enabled at (161912): [<7bedfacf>] 
__netdev_alloc_skb+0xcc/0x140
[   17.897893] hardirqs last disabled at (161911): [<d58261d0>] 
__netdev_alloc_skb+0x94/0x140
[   17.904903] exynos5-hsi2c 12ca0000.i2c: tx timeout
[   17.906116] softirqs last  enabled at (161904): [<387102ff>] 
irq_enter+0x78/0x80
[   17.906123] softirqs last disabled at (161905): [<cf4c628e>] 
irq_exit+0x134/0x158
[   17.925722].
[   17.925722] other info that might help us debug this:
[   17.933435]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   17.933435].
[   17.940331]        CPU0
[   17.942488]        ----
[   17.944894]   lock(&syncp->seq#5);
[   17.948274]   <Interrupt>
[   17.950847]     lock(&syncp->seq#5);
[   17.954386].
[   17.954386]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   17.954386].
[   17.962422] no locks held by swapper/0/0.
[   17.966011].
[   17.966011] stack backtrace:
[   17.971333] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 
4.16.0-rc3-next-20180227-00007-g876c53a7493c #453
[   17.980312] Hardware name: SAMSUNG EXYNOS (Flattened Device Tree)
[   17.986380] [<c0111548>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010dbd8>] 
(show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   17.994128] [<c010dbd8>] (show_stack) from [<c09bd418>] 
(dump_stack+0x90/0xc8)
[   18.001339] [<c09bd418>] (dump_stack) from [<c017fdf8>] 
(print_usage_bug+0x25c/0x2cc)
[   18.009161] [<c017fdf8>] (print_usage_bug) from [<c017c14c>] 
(mark_lock+0x290/0x698)
[   18.014952] exynos5-hsi2c 12ca0000.i2c: tx timeout
[   18.016899] [<c017c14c>] (mark_lock) from [<c017c9a8>] 
(__lock_acquire+0x454/0x1850)
[   18.029449] [<c017c9a8>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c017e6e0>] 
(lock_acquire+0xc8/0x2b8)
[   18.037272] [<c017e6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c05be98c>] 
(usbnet_skb_return+0x7c/0x1a0)
[   18.045356] [<c05be98c>] (usbnet_skb_return) from [<c05b185c>] 
(asix_rx_fixup_internal+0x188/0x288)
[   18.054420] [<c05b185c>] (asix_rx_fixup_internal) from [<c05bfe40>] 
(usbnet_bh+0xf8/0x2e4)
[   18.062694] [<c05bfe40>] (usbnet_bh) from [<c012d6b4>] 
(tasklet_action+0x8c/0x13c)
[   18.070259] [<c012d6b4>] (tasklet_action) from [<c0102214>] 
(__do_softirq+0xd4/0x6d4)
[   18.078089] [<c0102214>] (__do_softirq) from [<c012cf34>] 
(irq_exit+0x134/0x158)
[   18.085480] [<c012cf34>] (irq_exit) from [<c018c444>] 
(__handle_domain_irq+0x70/0xe4)
[   18.093314] [<c018c444>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<c046400c>] 
(gic_handle_irq+0x54/0xa0)
[   18.101670] [<c046400c>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<c01019f0>] 
(__irq_svc+0x70/0xb0)
[   18.109163] Exception stack(0xc0f01eb8 to 0xc0f01f00)
[   18.114202] 1ea0: 00000001 00000001
[   18.122397] 1ec0: 00000000 c0f0ba80 eef3a540 eef3a540 ee8d2700 
c0f088b4 00000402 c09d23e0
[   18.124980] exynos5-hsi2c 12ca0000.i2c: tx timeout
[   18.130611] 1ee0: c0f0ba80 c0f01f4c 00000000 c0f01f08 c017ea54 
c09d92d4 20000013 ffffffff
[   18.135504] cpu cpu0: _set_opp_voltage: failed to set voltage 
(1250000 1250000 1250000 mV): -110
[   18.143690] [<c01019f0>] (__irq_svc) from [<c09d92d4>] 
(_raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x28/0x5c)
[   18.152671] cpufreq: __target_index: Failed to change cpu frequency: -110
[   18.160683] [<c09d92d4>] (_raw_spin_unlock_irq) from [<c0152684>] 
(finish_task_switch+0xb4/0x254)
[   18.160696] [<c0152684>] (finish_task_switch) from [<c09d23e0>] 
(__schedule+0x290/0xb10)
[   18.160704] [<c09d23e0>] (__schedule) from [<c09d3134>] 
(schedule_idle+0x2c/0x78)
[   18.160711] [<c09d3134>] (schedule_idle) from [<c01703a0>] 
(cpu_startup_entry+0x18/0x1c)
[   18.200726] [<c01703a0>] (cpu_startup_entry) from [<c0e00c74>] 
(start_kernel+0x394/0x400)

Best regards
-- 
Marek Szyprowski, PhD
Samsung R&D Institute Poland

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