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Date:   Sun, 11 Mar 2018 00:22:32 +0800
From:   Xin Long <lucien.xin@...il.com>
To:     Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com>
Cc:     syzbot <syzbot+a4e4112c3aff00c8cfd8@...kaller.appspotmail.com>,
        davem <davem@...emloft.net>, LKML <linux-kernel@...r.kernel.org>,
        linux-sctp@...r.kernel.org, network dev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>,
        syzkaller-bugs@...glegroups.com,
        Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@...il.com>,
        Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@...il.com>
Subject: Re: KASAN: use-after-free Read in sctp_association_free (2)

On Sat, Mar 10, 2018 at 9:13 PM, Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com> wrote:
> On Sat, Mar 10, 2018 at 03:58:04PM +0800, Xin Long wrote:
>> On Sat, Mar 10, 2018 at 6:08 AM, Neil Horman <nhorman@...driver.com> wrote:
>> > On Fri, Mar 09, 2018 at 12:59:06PM -0800, syzbot wrote:
>> >> Hello,
>> >>
>> >> syzbot hit the following crash on net-next commit
>> >> fd372a7a9e5e9d8011a0222d10edd3523abcd3b1 (Thu Mar 8 19:43:48 2018 +0000)
>> >> Merge tag 'mlx5-updates-2018-02-28-2' of
>> >> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mellanox/linux
>> >>
>> >> So far this crash happened 2 times on net-next.
>> >> C reproducer is attached.
>> >> syzkaller reproducer is attached.
>> >> Raw console output is attached.
>> >> compiler: gcc (GCC) 7.1.1 20170620
>> >> .config is attached.
>> >>
>> >> IMPORTANT: if you fix the bug, please add the following tag to the commit:
>> >> Reported-by: syzbot+a4e4112c3aff00c8cfd8@...kaller.appspotmail.com
>> >> It will help syzbot understand when the bug is fixed. See footer for
>> >> details.
>> >> If you forward the report, please keep this part and the footer.
>> >>
>> >> IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21
>> >> IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21
>> >> IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21
>> >> IPVS: ftp: loaded support on port[0] = 21
>> >> ==================================================================
>> >> BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in sctp_association_free+0x7b7/0x930
>> >> net/sctp/associola.c:332
>> >> Read of size 8 at addr ffff8801d8006ae0 by task syzkaller914861/4202
>> >>
>> >> CPU: 1 PID: 4202 Comm: syzkaller914861 Not tainted 4.16.0-rc4+ #258
>> >> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
>> >> Google 01/01/2011
>> >> Call Trace:
>> >>  __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
>> >>  dump_stack+0x194/0x24d lib/dump_stack.c:53
>> >>  print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:256
>> >>  kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
>> >>  kasan_report+0x23c/0x360 mm/kasan/report.c:412
>> >>  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/report.c:433
>> >>  sctp_association_free+0x7b7/0x930 net/sctp/associola.c:332
>> >>  sctp_sendmsg+0xc67/0x1a80 net/sctp/socket.c:2075
>> >>  inet_sendmsg+0x11f/0x5e0 net/ipv4/af_inet.c:763
>> >>  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:629 [inline]
>> >>  sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:639
>> >>  SYSC_sendto+0x361/0x5c0 net/socket.c:1748
>> >>  SyS_sendto+0x40/0x50 net/socket.c:1716
>> >>  do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
>> >>  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
>> >> RIP: 0033:0x446d09
>> >> RSP: 002b:00007f5dbac21da8 EFLAGS: 00000216 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
>> >> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00000000006e29fc RCX: 0000000000446d09
>> >> RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000020000340 RDI: 0000000000000003
>> >> RBP: 00000000006e29f8 R08: 00000000204d9000 R09: 000000000000001c
>> >> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000216 R12: 0000000000000000
>> >> R13: 00007fff7b26fb1f R14: 00007f5dbac229c0 R15: 00000000006e2b60
>> >>
>> > I think we have a corner case with a0ff660058b88d12625a783ce9e5c1371c87951f
>> > here.  If a peeloff event happens during a wait for sendbuf space, EPIPE will be
>> > returned, and the code path appears to call sctp_association_put twice, leading
>> > to the use after free situation.  I'll write a patch this weekend
>> Hi, Neil, you're right.
>>
>> I didn't expect peeloff can be done on a NEW asoc, as peeloff needs
>> assoc_id, which can only be set when connecting has started.
>>
>> But I realized that:
>> f84af33 sctp: factor out sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc from sctp_sendmsg
>>
>> moved sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE(connecting) before sctp_wait_for_sndbuf
>> (snd buffer waiting). It means peeloff can be done on a NEW asoc.
>> So you may want to move it back.
>>
> I agree with the root cause, but I'm not sure I agree with just moving the
> wait_for_sndbuf call back above the call to associate.  I'm not sure I like
> relying on placing a call in a spcific order solely to avoid an error condition
> that might legitimately occur.  I think would rather check the return code at
> the call site for the complete set of conditions for which we should not free
> the association.  Something like this:
>
> diff --git a/net/sctp/socket.c b/net/sctp/socket.c
> index 7d3476a4860d..a68846d2b0ef 100644
> --- a/net/sctp/socket.c
> +++ b/net/sctp/socket.c
> @@ -2071,8 +2071,9 @@ static int sctp_sendmsg(struct sock *sk, struct msghdr *msg, size_t msg_len)
>
>         /* Send msg to the asoc */
>         err = sctp_sendmsg_to_asoc(asoc, msg, msg_len, transport, sinfo);
> -       if (err < 0 && err != -ESRCH && new)
> -               sctp_association_free(asoc);
> +       if ((err != -ESRCH) && (err != -EPIPE))
> +               if (err < 0 && new)
> +                       sctp_association_free(asoc);
>
>  out_unlock:
>         release_sock(sk);
>
> Which I think also avoids the noted conflict.
>
> Thoughts?
If sctp_association_free is called for general asoc, yes, I agree with you.
But it's actually only for NEW asoc, a special case, not worth a extra check.
'err != -ESRCH' is already kind of ugly there (I couldn't find a nicer way :D),
I don't hope there will be more like that.

And also, I think I moved sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE before
sctp_wait_for_sndbuf by accident in that patch(Sorry), which may
already change some behavior. We have to move it back.

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