netdev - Re: [PATCH v2 1/8] page_frag_cache: Remove pfmemalloc bool

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Date:   Thu, 22 Mar 2018 09:39:40 -0700
From:   Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@...il.com>
To:     Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org>
Cc:     Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>,
        Netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, linux-mm <linux-mm@...ck.org>,
        Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>,
        Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@...il.com>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2 1/8] page_frag_cache: Remove pfmemalloc bool

On Thu, Mar 22, 2018 at 8:31 AM, Matthew Wilcox <willy@...radead.org> wrote:
> From: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>
>
> Save 4/8 bytes by moving the pfmemalloc indicator from its own bool
> to the top bit of pagecnt_bias.  This has no effect on the fastpath
> of the allocator since the pagecnt_bias cannot go negative.  It's
> a couple of extra instructions in the slowpath.
>
> Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@...rosoft.com>

So I was just thinking about this and it would probably make more
sense to look at addressing this after you take care of your
conversion from size/offset to a mask. One thing with the mask is that
it should never reach 64K since that is the largest page size if I
recall. With that being the case we could look at dropping mask to a
u16 value and then add a u16 flags field where you could store things
like this. Then you could avoid having to do the masking and math you
are having to do below.

> ---
>  include/linux/mm_types.h | 4 +++-
>  mm/page_alloc.c          | 8 +++++---
>  net/core/skbuff.c        | 5 ++---
>  3 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
> index fd1af6b9591d..a63b138ad1a4 100644
> --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
> +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
> @@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ struct page {
>
>  #define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE       __ALIGN_MASK(32768, ~PAGE_MASK)
>  #define PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_ORDER      get_order(PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
> +#define PFC_MEMALLOC                   (1U << 31)
>
>  struct page_frag_cache {
>         void * va;
> @@ -231,9 +232,10 @@ struct page_frag_cache {
>          * containing page->_refcount every time we allocate a fragment.
>          */
>         unsigned int            pagecnt_bias;
> -       bool pfmemalloc;
>  };
>
> +#define page_frag_cache_pfmemalloc(pfc)        ((pfc)->pagecnt_bias & PFC_MEMALLOC)
> +
>  typedef unsigned long vm_flags_t;
>
>  /*
> diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c
> index 635d7dd29d7f..61366f23e8c8 100644
> --- a/mm/page_alloc.c
> +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c
> @@ -4395,16 +4395,18 @@ void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
>                 page_ref_add(page, size - 1);
>
>                 /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
> -               nc->pfmemalloc = page_is_pfmemalloc(page);
>                 nc->pagecnt_bias = size;
> +               if (page_is_pfmemalloc(page))
> +                       nc->pagecnt_bias |= PFC_MEMALLOC;
>                 nc->offset = size;
>         }
>
>         offset = nc->offset - fragsz;
>         if (unlikely(offset < 0)) {
> +               unsigned int pagecnt_bias = nc->pagecnt_bias & ~PFC_MEMALLOC;
>                 page = virt_to_page(nc->va);
>
> -               if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, nc->pagecnt_bias))
> +               if (!page_ref_sub_and_test(page, pagecnt_bias))
>                         goto refill;
>
>  #if (PAGE_SIZE < PAGE_FRAG_CACHE_MAX_SIZE)
> @@ -4415,7 +4417,7 @@ void *page_frag_alloc(struct page_frag_cache *nc,
>                 set_page_count(page, size);
>
>                 /* reset page count bias and offset to start of new frag */
> -               nc->pagecnt_bias = size;
> +               nc->pagecnt_bias = size | (nc->pagecnt_bias - pagecnt_bias);
>                 offset = size - fragsz;
>         }
>
> diff --git a/net/core/skbuff.c b/net/core/skbuff.c
> index 0bb0d8877954..54bbde8f7541 100644
> --- a/net/core/skbuff.c
> +++ b/net/core/skbuff.c
> @@ -412,7 +412,7 @@ struct sk_buff *__netdev_alloc_skb(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int len,
>
>         nc = this_cpu_ptr(&netdev_alloc_cache);
>         data = page_frag_alloc(nc, len, gfp_mask);
> -       pfmemalloc = nc->pfmemalloc;
> +       pfmemalloc = page_frag_cache_pfmemalloc(nc);
>
>         local_irq_restore(flags);
>
> @@ -485,8 +485,7 @@ struct sk_buff *__napi_alloc_skb(struct napi_struct *napi, unsigned int len,
>                 return NULL;
>         }
>
> -       /* use OR instead of assignment to avoid clearing of bits in mask */
> -       if (nc->page.pfmemalloc)
> +       if (page_frag_cache_pfmemalloc(&nc->page))
>                 skb->pfmemalloc = 1;
>         skb->head_frag = 1;
>
> --
> 2.16.2
>