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Date:   Tue, 11 Sep 2018 19:15:56 +0200
From:   Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@...il.com>
To:     yhs@...com
Cc:     Netdev <netdev@...r.kernel.org>, ast@...nel.org,
        Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>,
        Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@...hat.com>
Subject: Re: tools/bpf regression causing samples/bpf/ to hang

Den tis 11 sep. 2018 kl 18:47 skrev Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>:
>
>
>
> On 9/11/18 4:11 AM, Björn Töpel wrote:
> > Hi Yonghong, I tried to run the XDP samples from the bpf-next tip
> > today, and was hit by a regression.
> >
> > Commit f7010770fbac ("tools/bpf: move bpf/lib netlink related
> > functions into a new file") adds a while(1) around the recv call in
> > bpf_set_link_xdp_fd making that call getting stuck in an infinite
> > loop.
> >
> > I simply removed the loop, and that solved my problem (patch below).
> >
> > However, I don't know if removing the loop would break bpftool for
> > you. If not, I can submit the patch as a proper one for bpf-next.
>
> Hi, Björn, thanks for reporting the problem.
> The while loop is needed since the "recv" syscall buffer size
> may not be big enough to hold all the returned information, in
> which cases, multiple "recv" calls are needed.
>
> Could you try the following patch to see whether it fixed your
> issue? Thanks!
>

Nope, it doesn't -- but if you move that hunk after the for-loop it works.

Cheers,
Björn

> commit 3eb1c0249dfc3ea4ad61aa223dce32262af7e049 (HEAD -> fix)
> Author: Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>
> Date:   Tue Sep 11 08:58:20 2018 -0700
>
>      tools/bpf: fix a netlink recv issue
>
>      Commit f7010770fbac ("tools/bpf: move bpf/lib netlink related
>      functions into a new file") introduced a while loop for the
>      netlink recv path. This while loop is needed since the
>      buffer in recv syscall may not be big enough to hold all the
>      information and in such cases multiple recv calls are needed.
>
>      When netlink recv returns message length of 0, there will be
>      no more messages for returning data so the while loop
>      can end.
>
>      Fixes: f7010770fbac ("tools/bpf: move bpf/lib netlink related
> functions into a new file")
>      Reported-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@...el.com>
>      Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@...com>
>
> diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c b/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c
> index 469e068dd0c5..37827319a50a 100644
> --- a/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c
> +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c
> @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ static int bpf_netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid,
> int seq,
>                          goto done;
>                  }
>
> +               if (len == 0)
> +                       break;
> +
>                  for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, len);
>                       nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
>                          if (nh->nlmsg_pid != nl_pid) {
>
>
> >
> > Thanks!
> > Björn
> >
> > From: =?UTF-8?q?Bj=C3=B6rn=20T=C3=B6pel?= <bjorn.topel@...el.com>
> > Date: Tue, 11 Sep 2018 12:35:44 +0200
> > Subject: [PATCH] tools/bpf: remove loop around netlink recv
> >
> > Commit f7010770fbac ("tools/bpf: move bpf/lib netlink related
> > functions into a new file") moved the bpf_set_link_xdp_fd and split it
> > up into multiple functions. The added receive function
> > bpf_netlink_recv added a loop around the recv syscall leading to
> > multiple recv calls. This resulted in all XDP samples in the
> > samples/bpf/ to stop working, since they were stuck in a blocking
> > recv.
> >
> > This commits removes the while (1)-statement.
> >
> > Fixes: f7010770fbac ("tools/bpf: move bpf/lib netlink related
> > functions into a new file")
> > Signed-off-by: Björn Töpel <bjorn.topel@...el.com>
> > ---
> >   tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
> >   1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c b/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c
> > index 469e068dd0c5..0eae1fbf46c6 100644
> > --- a/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c
> > +++ b/tools/lib/bpf/netlink.c
> > @@ -70,41 +70,39 @@ static int bpf_netlink_recv(int sock, __u32 nl_pid, int seq,
> >       char buf[4096];
> >       int len, ret;
> >
> > -    while (1) {
> > -        len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
> > -        if (len < 0) {
> > -            ret = -errno;
> > +    len = recv(sock, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
> > +    if (len < 0) {
> > +        ret = -errno;
> > +        goto done;
> > +    }
> > +
> > +    for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, len);
> > +         nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
> > +        if (nh->nlmsg_pid != nl_pid) {
> > +            ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID;
> >               goto done;
> >           }
> > -
> > -        for (nh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf; NLMSG_OK(nh, len);
> > -             nh = NLMSG_NEXT(nh, len)) {
> > -            if (nh->nlmsg_pid != nl_pid) {
> > -                ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__WRNGPID;
> > -                goto done;
> > -            }
> > -            if (nh->nlmsg_seq != seq) {
> > -                ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ;
> > -                goto done;
> > -            }
> > -            switch (nh->nlmsg_type) {
> > -            case NLMSG_ERROR:
> > -                err = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(nh);
> > -                if (!err->error)
> > -                    continue;
> > -                ret = err->error;
> > -                nla_dump_errormsg(nh);
> > -                goto done;
> > -            case NLMSG_DONE:
> > -                return 0;
> > -            default:
> > -                break;
> > -            }
> > -            if (_fn) {
> > -                ret = _fn(nh, fn, cookie);
> > -                if (ret)
> > -                    return ret;
> > -            }
> > +        if (nh->nlmsg_seq != seq) {
> > +            ret = -LIBBPF_ERRNO__INVSEQ;
> > +            goto done;
> > +        }
> > +        switch (nh->nlmsg_type) {
> > +        case NLMSG_ERROR:
> > +            err = (struct nlmsgerr *)NLMSG_DATA(nh);
> > +            if (!err->error)
> > +                continue;
> > +            ret = err->error;
> > +            nla_dump_errormsg(nh);
> > +            goto done;
> > +        case NLMSG_DONE:
> > +            return 0;
> > +        default:
> > +            break;
> > +        }
> > +        if (_fn) {
> > +            ret = _fn(nh, fn, cookie);
> > +            if (ret)
> > +                return ret;
> >           }
> >       }
> >       ret = 0;
> >

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