netdev - [PATCH v3 18/30] inet: frags: get rid of ipfrag_skb_cb/FRAG

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Date:   Thu, 13 Sep 2018 07:58:50 -0700
From:   Stephen Hemminger <stephen@...workplumber.org>
To:     davem@...emloft.net, gregkh@...uxfoundation.org
Cc:     netdev@...r.kernel.org, stable@...r.kernel.org, edumazet@...gle.com
Subject: [PATCH v3 18/30] inet: frags: get rid of ipfrag_skb_cb/FRAG_CB

From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>

ip_defrag uses skb->cb[] to store the fragment offset, and unfortunately
this integer is currently in a different cache line than skb->next,
meaning that we use two cache lines per skb when finding the insertion point.

By aliasing skb->ip_defrag_offset and skb->dev, we pack all the fields
in a single cache line and save precious memory bandwidth.

Note that after the fast path added by Changli Gao in commit
d6bebca92c66 ("fragment: add fast path for in-order fragments")
this change wont help the fast path, since we still need
to access prev->len (2nd cache line), but will show great
benefits when slow path is entered, since we perform
a linear scan of a potentially long list.

Also, note that this potential long list is an attack vector,
we might consider also using an rb-tree there eventually.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@...emloft.net>
(cherry picked from commit bf66337140c64c27fa37222b7abca7e49d63fb57)
---
 include/linux/skbuff.h |  1 +
 net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c | 35 ++++++++++++++---------------------
 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/skbuff.h b/include/linux/skbuff.h
index 6dd77767fd5b..f4749678b7ee 100644
--- a/include/linux/skbuff.h
+++ b/include/linux/skbuff.h
@@ -678,6 +678,7 @@ struct sk_buff {
 		 * UDP receive path is one user.
 		 */
 		unsigned long		dev_scratch;
+		int			ip_defrag_offset;
 	};
 	/*
 	 * This is the control buffer. It is free to use for every
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
index 88fa8ffc5558..5331a0d68374 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_fragment.c
@@ -57,14 +57,6 @@
  */
 static const char ip_frag_cache_name[] = "ip4-frags";
 
-struct ipfrag_skb_cb
-{
-	struct inet_skb_parm	h;
-	int			offset;
-};
-
-#define FRAG_CB(skb)	((struct ipfrag_skb_cb *)((skb)->cb))
-
 /* Describe an entry in the "incomplete datagrams" queue. */
 struct ipq {
 	struct inet_frag_queue q;
@@ -353,13 +345,13 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	 * this fragment, right?
 	 */
 	prev = qp->q.fragments_tail;
-	if (!prev || FRAG_CB(prev)->offset < offset) {
+	if (!prev || prev->ip_defrag_offset < offset) {
 		next = NULL;
 		goto found;
 	}
 	prev = NULL;
 	for (next = qp->q.fragments; next != NULL; next = next->next) {
-		if (FRAG_CB(next)->offset >= offset)
+		if (next->ip_defrag_offset >= offset)
 			break;	/* bingo! */
 		prev = next;
 	}
@@ -370,7 +362,7 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	 * any overlaps are eliminated.
 	 */
 	if (prev) {
-		int i = (FRAG_CB(prev)->offset + prev->len) - offset;
+		int i = (prev->ip_defrag_offset + prev->len) - offset;
 
 		if (i > 0) {
 			offset += i;
@@ -387,8 +379,8 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 
 	err = -ENOMEM;
 
-	while (next && FRAG_CB(next)->offset < end) {
-		int i = end - FRAG_CB(next)->offset; /* overlap is 'i' bytes */
+	while (next && next->ip_defrag_offset < end) {
+		int i = end - next->ip_defrag_offset; /* overlap is 'i' bytes */
 
 		if (i < next->len) {
 			int delta = -next->truesize;
@@ -401,7 +393,7 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 			delta += next->truesize;
 			if (delta)
 				add_frag_mem_limit(qp->q.net, delta);
-			FRAG_CB(next)->offset += i;
+			next->ip_defrag_offset += i;
 			qp->q.meat -= i;
 			if (next->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY)
 				next->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
@@ -425,7 +417,13 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 		}
 	}
 
-	FRAG_CB(skb)->offset = offset;
+	/* Note : skb->ip_defrag_offset and skb->dev share the same location */
+	dev = skb->dev;
+	if (dev)
+		qp->iif = dev->ifindex;
+	/* Makes sure compiler wont do silly aliasing games */
+	barrier();
+	skb->ip_defrag_offset = offset;
 
 	/* Insert this fragment in the chain of fragments. */
 	skb->next = next;
@@ -436,11 +434,6 @@ static int ip_frag_queue(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *skb)
 	else
 		qp->q.fragments = skb;
 
-	dev = skb->dev;
-	if (dev) {
-		qp->iif = dev->ifindex;
-		skb->dev = NULL;
-	}
 	qp->q.stamp = skb->tstamp;
 	qp->q.meat += skb->len;
 	qp->ecn |= ecn;
@@ -516,7 +509,7 @@ static int ip_frag_reasm(struct ipq *qp, struct sk_buff *prev,
 	}
 
 	WARN_ON(!head);
-	WARN_ON(FRAG_CB(head)->offset != 0);
+	WARN_ON(head->ip_defrag_offset != 0);
 
 	/* Allocate a new buffer for the datagram. */
 	ihlen = ip_hdrlen(head);
-- 
2.18.0