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Date:   Wed, 28 Nov 2018 11:34:55 +0100
From:   Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>
To:     David Miller <davem@...emloft.net>, netdev@...r.kernel.org
Cc:     ast@...nel.org, john.fastabend@...il.com
Subject: Re: BPF uapi structures and 32-bit

On 11/27/2018 11:25 PM, David Miller wrote:
> 
> In the linux/bpf.h UAPI header, we must absolutely avoid any
> non-fixed-sized types.
> 
> Otherwise we have serious problems on 32-bit.
> 
> Unfortunately I discovered today that we have take on two such cases,
> sk_msg_md and sk_reuseport_md, both of which start with two void
> pointers.
> 
> I hit this because test_verifier.c on my sparc64 box was built as
> a 32-bit binary and this causes a hundred or so tests to fail, and
> many if not all are because of the changing struct layout.
> 
> I could built 64-bit but this absolutely should work properly.
> 
> But for fully native 32-bit it is even worse, this will really
> need to be resolved because llvm/clang is always going to build
> the BPF programs with 64-bit void pointers.
> 
> I would strongly suggest we try and fix this now if we can.

Yeah fully agree. Thinking diff below should address it, do you
have a chance to give this a spin for sparc / 32 bit to check if
test_verifier still explodes?

Thanks a lot,
Daniel

 include/linux/filter.h         |  7 +++++++
 include/uapi/linux/bpf.h       | 17 ++++++++++++-----
 net/core/filter.c              | 16 ++++++++--------
 tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h | 17 ++++++++++++-----
 4 files changed, 39 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/filter.h b/include/linux/filter.h
index 448dcc4..795ff0b 100644
--- a/include/linux/filter.h
+++ b/include/linux/filter.h
@@ -449,6 +449,13 @@ struct sock_reuseport;
 	offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ... offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER) - 1
 #define bpf_ctx_range_till(TYPE, MEMBER1, MEMBER2)				\
 	offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER1) ... offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER2) - 1
+#if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
+# define bpf_ctx_range_ptr(TYPE, MEMBER)					\
+	offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ... offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER) - 1
+#else
+# define bpf_ctx_range_ptr(TYPE, MEMBER)					\
+	offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ... offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + 8 - 1
+#endif /* BITS_PER_LONG == 64 */

 #define bpf_target_off(TYPE, MEMBER, SIZE, PTR_SIZE)				\
 	({									\
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 852dc17..426b5c8 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2422,6 +2422,12 @@ enum bpf_lwt_encap_mode {
 	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE
 };

+#define __bpf_md_ptr(type, name)	\
+union {					\
+	type name;			\
+	__u64 :64;			\
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)))
+
 /* user accessible mirror of in-kernel sk_buff.
  * new fields can only be added to the end of this structure
  */
@@ -2456,7 +2462,7 @@ struct __sk_buff {
 	/* ... here. */

 	__u32 data_meta;
-	struct bpf_flow_keys *flow_keys;
+	__bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_flow_keys *, flow_keys);
 };

 struct bpf_tunnel_key {
@@ -2572,8 +2578,8 @@ enum sk_action {
  * be added to the end of this structure
  */
 struct sk_msg_md {
-	void *data;
-	void *data_end;
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data);
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data_end);

 	__u32 family;
 	__u32 remote_ip4;	/* Stored in network byte order */
@@ -2589,8 +2595,9 @@ struct sk_reuseport_md {
 	 * Start of directly accessible data. It begins from
 	 * the tcp/udp header.
 	 */
-	void *data;
-	void *data_end;		/* End of directly accessible data */
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data);
+	/* End of directly accessible data */
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data_end);
 	/*
 	 * Total length of packet (starting from the tcp/udp header).
 	 * Note that the directly accessible bytes (data_end - data)
diff --git a/net/core/filter.c b/net/core/filter.c
index 9a1327e..6ee605d 100644
--- a/net/core/filter.c
+++ b/net/core/filter.c
@@ -5435,8 +5435,8 @@ static bool bpf_skb_is_valid_access(int off, int size, enum bpf_access_type type
 		if (size != size_default)
 			return false;
 		break;
-	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
-		if (size != sizeof(struct bpf_flow_keys *))
+	case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
+		if (size != sizeof(__u64))
 			return false;
 		break;
 	default:
@@ -5464,7 +5464,7 @@ static bool sk_filter_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data):
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_meta):
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_end):
-	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
+	case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
 	case bpf_ctx_range_till(struct __sk_buff, family, local_port):
 		return false;
 	}
@@ -5489,7 +5489,7 @@ static bool cg_skb_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
 	switch (off) {
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, tc_classid):
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_meta):
-	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
+	case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
 		return false;
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data):
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_end):
@@ -5530,7 +5530,7 @@ static bool lwt_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, tc_classid):
 	case bpf_ctx_range_till(struct __sk_buff, family, local_port):
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_meta):
-	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
+	case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
 		return false;
 	}

@@ -5756,7 +5756,7 @@ static bool tc_cls_act_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_end):
 		info->reg_type = PTR_TO_PACKET_END;
 		break;
-	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
+	case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
 	case bpf_ctx_range_till(struct __sk_buff, family, local_port):
 		return false;
 	}
@@ -5958,7 +5958,7 @@ static bool sk_skb_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
 	switch (off) {
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, tc_classid):
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_meta):
-	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
+	case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
 		return false;
 	}

@@ -6039,7 +6039,7 @@ static bool flow_dissector_is_valid_access(int off, int size,
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, data_end):
 		info->reg_type = PTR_TO_PACKET_END;
 		break;
-	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
+	case bpf_ctx_range_ptr(struct __sk_buff, flow_keys):
 		info->reg_type = PTR_TO_FLOW_KEYS;
 		break;
 	case bpf_ctx_range(struct __sk_buff, tc_classid):
diff --git a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
index 852dc17..426b5c8 100644
--- a/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
+++ b/tools/include/uapi/linux/bpf.h
@@ -2422,6 +2422,12 @@ enum bpf_lwt_encap_mode {
 	BPF_LWT_ENCAP_SEG6_INLINE
 };

+#define __bpf_md_ptr(type, name)	\
+union {					\
+	type name;			\
+	__u64 :64;			\
+} __attribute__((aligned(8)))
+
 /* user accessible mirror of in-kernel sk_buff.
  * new fields can only be added to the end of this structure
  */
@@ -2456,7 +2462,7 @@ struct __sk_buff {
 	/* ... here. */

 	__u32 data_meta;
-	struct bpf_flow_keys *flow_keys;
+	__bpf_md_ptr(struct bpf_flow_keys *, flow_keys);
 };

 struct bpf_tunnel_key {
@@ -2572,8 +2578,8 @@ enum sk_action {
  * be added to the end of this structure
  */
 struct sk_msg_md {
-	void *data;
-	void *data_end;
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data);
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data_end);

 	__u32 family;
 	__u32 remote_ip4;	/* Stored in network byte order */
@@ -2589,8 +2595,9 @@ struct sk_reuseport_md {
 	 * Start of directly accessible data. It begins from
 	 * the tcp/udp header.
 	 */
-	void *data;
-	void *data_end;		/* End of directly accessible data */
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data);
+	/* End of directly accessible data */
+	__bpf_md_ptr(void *, data_end);
 	/*
 	 * Total length of packet (starting from the tcp/udp header).
 	 * Note that the directly accessible bytes (data_end - data)
-- 
2.9.5

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