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Date: Thu, 25 Jan 2024 11:39:20 +0800
From: Jason Wang <jasowang@...hat.com>
To: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>
Cc: netdev@...r.kernel.org, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@...hat.com>, 
	"David S. Miller" <davem@...emloft.net>, Eric Dumazet <edumazet@...gle.com>, 
	Jakub Kicinski <kuba@...nel.org>, Paolo Abeni <pabeni@...hat.com>, Alexei Starovoitov <ast@...nel.org>, 
	Daniel Borkmann <daniel@...earbox.net>, Jesper Dangaard Brouer <hawk@...nel.org>, 
	John Fastabend <john.fastabend@...il.com>, virtualization@...ts.linux.dev, 
	bpf@...r.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [PATCH net-next 5/5] virtio_net: sq support premapped mode

On Tue, Jan 16, 2024 at 3:59 PM Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com> wrote:
>
> If the xsk is enabling, the xsk tx will share the send queue.

Any reason for this? Technically, virtio-net can work as other NIC
like 256 queues. There could be some work like optimizing the
interrupt allocations etc.

> But the xsk requires that the send queue use the premapped mode.
> So the send queue must support premapped mode.
>
> command: pktgen_sample01_simple.sh -i eth0 -s 16/1400 -d 10.0.0.123 -m 00:16:3e:12:e1:3e -n 0 -p 100
> machine:  ecs.ebmg6e.26xlarge of Aliyun
> cpu: Intel(R) Xeon(R) Platinum 8269CY CPU @ 2.50GHz
> iommu mode: intel_iommu=on iommu.strict=1 iommu=nopt
>
>                       |        iommu off           |        iommu on
> ----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------
>                       | 16         |  1400         | 16         | 1400
> ----------------------|-----------------------------------------------------
> Before:               |1716796.00  |  1581829.00   | 390756.00  | 374493.00
> After(premapped off): |1733794.00  |  1576259.00   | 390189.00  | 378128.00
> After(premapped on):  |1707107.00  |  1562917.00   | 385667.00  | 373584.00
>
> Signed-off-by: Xuan Zhuo <xuanzhuo@...ux.alibaba.com>
> ---
>  drivers/net/virtio/main.c       | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  drivers/net/virtio/virtio_net.h |  10 ++-
>  2 files changed, 116 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio/main.c b/drivers/net/virtio/main.c
> index 4fbf612da235..53143f95a3a0 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio/main.c
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio/main.c
> @@ -168,13 +168,39 @@ static struct xdp_frame *ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr)
>         return (struct xdp_frame *)((unsigned long)ptr & ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG);
>  }
>
> +static void virtnet_sq_unmap_buf(struct virtnet_sq *sq, struct virtio_dma_head *dma)
> +{
> +       int i;
> +
> +       if (!dma)
> +               return;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < dma->next; ++i)
> +               virtqueue_dma_unmap_single_attrs(sq->vq,
> +                                                dma->items[i].addr,
> +                                                dma->items[i].length,
> +                                                DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
> +       dma->next = 0;
> +}
> +
>  static void __free_old_xmit(struct virtnet_sq *sq, bool in_napi,
>                             u64 *bytes, u64 *packets)
>  {
> +       struct virtio_dma_head *dma;
>         unsigned int len;
>         void *ptr;
>
> -       while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf(sq->vq, &len)) != NULL) {
> +       if (virtqueue_get_dma_premapped(sq->vq)) {

Any chance this.can be false?

> +               dma = &sq->dma.head;
> +               dma->num = ARRAY_SIZE(sq->dma.items);
> +               dma->next = 0;

Btw, I found in the case of RX we have:

virtnet_rq_alloc():

                        alloc_frag->offset = sizeof(*dma);

This seems to defeat frag coalescing when the memory is highly
fragmented or high order allocation is disallowed.

Any idea to solve this?

> +       } else {
> +               dma = NULL;
> +       }
> +
> +       while ((ptr = virtqueue_get_buf_ctx_dma(sq->vq, &len, dma, NULL)) != NULL) {
> +               virtnet_sq_unmap_buf(sq, dma);
> +
>                 if (!is_xdp_frame(ptr)) {
>                         struct sk_buff *skb = ptr;
>
> @@ -572,16 +598,70 @@ static void *virtnet_rq_alloc(struct virtnet_rq *rq, u32 size, gfp_t gfp)
>         return buf;
>  }
>
> -static void virtnet_rq_set_premapped(struct virtnet_info *vi)
> +static void virtnet_set_premapped(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>  {
>         int i;
>
> -       /* disable for big mode */
> -       if (!vi->mergeable_rx_bufs && vi->big_packets)
> -               return;
> +       for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++) {
> +               virtqueue_set_dma_premapped(vi->sq[i].vq);
>
> -       for (i = 0; i < vi->max_queue_pairs; i++)
> -               virtqueue_set_dma_premapped(vi->rq[i].vq);
> +               /* TODO for big mode */

Btw, how hard to support big mode? If we can do premapping for that
code could be simplified.

(There are vendors that doesn't support mergeable rx buffers).

> +               if (vi->mergeable_rx_bufs || !vi->big_packets)
> +                       virtqueue_set_dma_premapped(vi->rq[i].vq);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static void virtnet_sq_unmap_sg(struct virtnet_sq *sq, u32 num)
> +{
> +       struct scatterlist *sg;
> +       u32 i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
> +               sg = &sq->sg[i];
> +
> +               virtqueue_dma_unmap_single_attrs(sq->vq,
> +                                                sg->dma_address,
> +                                                sg->length,
> +                                                DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
> +       }
> +}
> +
> +static int virtnet_sq_map_sg(struct virtnet_sq *sq, u32 num)
> +{
> +       struct scatterlist *sg;
> +       u32 i;
> +
> +       for (i = 0; i < num; ++i) {
> +               sg = &sq->sg[i];
> +               sg->dma_address = virtqueue_dma_map_single_attrs(sq->vq, sg_virt(sg),
> +                                                                sg->length,
> +                                                                DMA_TO_DEVICE, 0);
> +               if (virtqueue_dma_mapping_error(sq->vq, sg->dma_address))
> +                       goto err;
> +       }
> +

This seems nothing virtio-net specific, let's move it to the core?

Thanks


> +       return 0;
> +
> +err:
> +       virtnet_sq_unmap_sg(sq, i);
> +       return -ENOMEM;
> +}
> +
> +static int virtnet_add_outbuf(struct virtnet_sq *sq, u32 num, void *data)
> +{
> +       int ret;
> +
> +       if (virtqueue_get_dma_premapped(sq->vq)) {
> +               ret = virtnet_sq_map_sg(sq, num);
> +               if (ret)
> +                       return -ENOMEM;
> +       }
> +
> +       ret = virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num, data, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +       if (ret && virtqueue_get_dma_premapped(sq->vq))
> +               virtnet_sq_unmap_sg(sq, num);
> +
> +       return ret;
>  }
>
>  static void free_old_xmit(struct virtnet_sq *sq, bool in_napi)
> @@ -687,8 +767,7 @@ static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info *vi,
>                             skb_frag_size(frag), skb_frag_off(frag));
>         }
>
> -       err = virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, nr_frags + 1,
> -                                  xdp_to_ptr(xdpf), GFP_ATOMIC);
> +       err = virtnet_add_outbuf(sq, nr_frags + 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf));
>         if (unlikely(err))
>                 return -ENOSPC; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */
>
> @@ -2154,7 +2233,7 @@ static int xmit_skb(struct virtnet_sq *sq, struct sk_buff *skb)
>                         return num_sg;
>                 num_sg++;
>         }
> -       return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq->vq, sq->sg, num_sg, skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +       return virtnet_add_outbuf(sq, num_sg, skb);
>  }
>
>  static netdev_tx_t start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
> @@ -4011,9 +4090,25 @@ static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>
>  static void virtnet_sq_free_unused_bufs(struct virtqueue *vq)
>  {
> +       struct virtnet_info *vi = vq->vdev->priv;
> +       struct virtio_dma_head *dma;
> +       struct virtnet_sq *sq;
> +       int i = vq2txq(vq);
>         void *buf;
>
> -       while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq)) != NULL) {
> +       sq = &vi->sq[i];
> +
> +       if (virtqueue_get_dma_premapped(sq->vq)) {
> +               dma = &sq->dma.head;
> +               dma->num = ARRAY_SIZE(sq->dma.items);
> +               dma->next = 0;
> +       } else {
> +               dma = NULL;
> +       }
> +
> +       while ((buf = virtqueue_detach_unused_buf_dma(vq, dma)) != NULL) {
> +               virtnet_sq_unmap_buf(sq, dma);
> +
>                 if (!is_xdp_frame(buf))
>                         dev_kfree_skb(buf);
>                 else
> @@ -4228,7 +4323,7 @@ static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info *vi)
>         if (ret)
>                 goto err_free;
>
> -       virtnet_rq_set_premapped(vi);
> +       virtnet_set_premapped(vi);
>
>         cpus_read_lock();
>         virtnet_set_affinity(vi);
> diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_net.h b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_net.h
> index 066a2b9d2b3c..dda144cc91c7 100644
> --- a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_net.h
> +++ b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_net.h
> @@ -48,13 +48,21 @@ struct virtnet_rq_dma {
>         u16 need_sync;
>  };
>
> +struct virtnet_sq_dma {
> +       struct virtio_dma_head head;
> +       struct virtio_dma_item items[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
> +};
> +
>  /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
>  struct virtnet_sq {
>         /* Virtqueue associated with this virtnet_sq */
>         struct virtqueue *vq;
>
>         /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
> -       struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
> +       union {
> +               struct scatterlist sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 2];
> +               struct virtnet_sq_dma dma;
> +       };
>
>         /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
>         char name[16];
> --
> 2.32.0.3.g01195cf9f
>


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